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The logistic regression analysis of psychiatric data
Open accessAbstract
Logistic regression is presented as the statistical method of choice for analyzing the effects of independent variables on a binary dependent variable in terms of the probability of being in one of its two categories vs the other. The method, which must be applied by computer, is illustrated on data from the DSM-III field trials. The dependent variable is treatment with behaviourally-oriented psychotherapy vs treatment with psychoanalytically-oriented psychotherapy, and the independent variables are several patient and clinician characteristics. Like ordinary multiple regression, the method is shown capable of analyzing categorical as well as continuous independent variables. Unlike ordinary multiple regression when applied to binary data, logistic regression analysis necessarily yields estimated probabilities that lie between 0 and 1. The measure of association derived from logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio, is defined. Methods for making inferences about it are presented and illustrated.
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Cites
DSM-III field trials: I. Initial interrater diagnostic reliability
(1979) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.136.6.815 · Cited by 394
Cited by
Intimate partner violence as a risk factor for mental disorders: A meta-analysis
Golding, J. M. (1999) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1023/a:1022079418229 · Cited by 1,788
Mannuzza, S. (1993) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820190067007 · Cited by 1,368
Adult psychiatric status of hyperactive boys grown up
Mannuzza, S., Klein, R. G., Bessler, A., Malloy, P., & LaPadula, M. (1998) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.155.4.493 · Cited by 769
Hooley, J. M., & Teasdale, J. D. (1989) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.98.3.229 · Cited by 740
Hyperactive Boys Almost Grown Up: V. Replication of Psychiatric Status
Mannuzza, S. (1991) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810250079012 · Cited by 549
Metadata
- Authors
- Fleiss, J. L., Williams, J. B. W., & Dubro, A. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Psychiatric Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1986
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 195-209
- ISSN
- 0022-3956 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2035035048
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 8.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Fleiss, J. L., Williams, J. B. W., & Dubro, A. F. (1986). The logistic regression analysis of psychiatric data. Journal of Psychiatric Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3956(86)90003-8
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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