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Composite materials with poisson's ratios close to — 1

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Milton, Graeme W.·1992·Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids

Abstract

A family of two-dimensional, two-phase, composite materials with hexagonal symmetry is found with Poisson's ratios arbitrarily close to — 1. Letting k∗, k1,k2 and μ∗,μ1,μ2 denote the bulk and shear moduli of one such composite, stiff inclusion phase and compliant matrix phase, respectively, it is rigorously established that when k1 = K2r and μ1 = μ2r there exists a constant c depending only on k2, μ2 and the geometry such that k∗/μ∗ <c√r for all sufficiently small stiffness ratios r (specifically for r <frcase|1/9). This implies that the Poisson's ratio approaches — 1 as r → 0 and in this limit it is conjectured that the material deforms conlbrmally on a macroscopic scale. By introducing additional microstructure on a smaller length scale a second family of composites is obtained with substantially lower Poisson's ratios, each satisfying k/μ∗

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Metadata

Authors
Milton, G. W.
Venue
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1992-07
Volume
40
Issue
5
Pages
1105-1137
ISSN
0022-5096 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2043873873
Cited by
517
References
0
FWCI
12.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Composite materials with poisson's ratios close to — 1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0022-5096(92)90063-8
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Milton, G. W. (1992). Composite materials with poisson's ratios close to — 1. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5096(92)90063-8

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