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A comparative study of various biosorbents for removal of chromium(VI) ions from industrial waste waters
Abstract
Abstract Chromium(VI) biosorption to non-living biomass of Chlorella vulgaris, Clodophara crispata, Zoogloea ramigera, Rhizopus arrhizus and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was investigated. The initial pH of the metal ion solution effected metal uptake capacity of the biomass and the optimum initial pH was found as 1·–2·0 for all microorganisms. Maximum adsorption rates of metal ions to microbial biomass were obtained at temperatures in the range 25–35°C. The adsorption rate increased with increasing metal ion concentration for C. vulgaris, C. crispata, R. Arrhizus, S. cerevisiae and Z. ramigera up to 200, 200, 125, 100 and 75 mg/litre, respectively. Freundlich constants were determined from the Freundlich adsorption isotherms of all microorganisms.
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Citations
Cited by
Biosorbents for heavy metals removal and their future
Wang, J., & Chen, C. (2009) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2008.11.002 · Cited by 2,727
Activated carbons and low cost adsorbents for remediation of tri- and hexavalent chromium from water
Mohan, D., & Pittman Jr., C. U. (2006) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.06.060 · Cited by 1,855
Microbial and plant derived biomass for removal of heavy metals from wastewater
Ahluwalia, S. S., & Goyal, D. (2007) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.12.006 · Cited by 1,586
Removal of metals by biosorption: a review
Veglio', F., & Beolchini, F. (1997) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/s0304-386x(96)00059-x · Cited by 1,230
Mechanism of hexavalent chromium removal by dead fungal biomass of Aspergillus niger
Park, D., Yun, Y.-S., Hye Jo, J., & Park, J. M. (2005) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2004.11.002 · Cited by 440
Metadata
- Authors
- Nourbakhsh, M., Sag̃, Y., Özer, D., Aksu, Z., Kutsal, T., & Çag̃lar, A.
- Venue
- Process Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994-01
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-5
- ISSN
- 0032-9592 (ISSN-L)
- 1359-5113
- OpenAlex
- W2081813275
- Cited by
- 266
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Nourbakhsh, M., Sag̃, Y., Özer, D., Aksu, Z., Kutsal, T., & Çag̃lar, A. (1994). A comparative study of various biosorbents for removal of chromium(VI) ions from industrial waste waters. Process Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-9592(94)80052-9
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