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Arbovirus infections and viral haemorrhagic fevers in Uganda: a serological survey in Karamoja district, 1984
Abstract
Sera collected in May 1984 from 132 adult residents of Karamoja district, Uganda, were examined by haemagglutination inhibition tests for antibodies against selected arboviruses, namely Chikungunya and Semliki Forest alphaviruses (Togaviridae); dengue type 2, Wesselsbron, West Nile, yellow fever and Zika flaviviruses (Flaviviridae); Bunyamwera, Ilesha and Tahyna bunyaviruses (Bunyaviridae); and Sicilian sandfly fever phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae); and by immunofluorescence tests against certain haemorrhagic fever viruses, Lassa fever arenavirus (Arenaviridae), Ebola-Sudan, Ebola-Zaïre and Marburg filoviruses (Filoviridae), Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever nairovirus and Rift Valley fever phlebovirus (Bunyaviridae). Antibodies against Chikungunya virus were the most prevalent (47%), followed by flavivirus antibodies (16%), which were probably due mainly to West Nile virus. No evidence of yellow fever or dengue virus circulation was observed. A few individuals had antibodies against Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever, Lassa, Ebola and Marburg viruses, suggesting that these viruses all circulate in the area.
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Among studies with estimates above zero, seroprevalence ranged from 0.5% in the Republic of the Congo in 2011, to 2.1% in healthcare workers in DRC in 2001-2002, to 4.5% in Uganda in 1984.
“Among studies with estimates above zero, seroprevalence ranged from 0.5% in the Republic of the Congo in 2011 (54), to 2.1% in healthcare workers in DRC in 2001 - 2002 (52), to 4.5% in Uganda in 1984 (47).”
From Marburg virus disease outbreaks, mathematical models, and disease parameters: a systematic review (2024) · cites this paper as [47]
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Research works printed but not linked: 20
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Marburg virus disease outbreaks, mathematical models, and disease parameters: a systematic review
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rodhain, F., Gonzalez, J. P., Mercier, E., Helynck, B., Larouze, B., & Hannoun, C.
- Affiliations
- Institut Pasteur (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Rodhain, F.
- ORCID
- Gonzalez, J.P.
- Venue
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1989-11
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 851-854
- ISSN
- 0035-9203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2158274158
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Vectors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Keywords
- arbovirus infection, viral hemorrhagic fever, seroprevalence, chikungunya virus, Semliki Forest virus, West Nile virus, dengue virus, yellow fever virus, Zika virus, Bunyamwera virus, Tahyna virus, sandfly fever Sicilian virus, Lassa virus, Ebola virus, Marburg virus, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, Rift Valley fever virus, Nairovirus, Uganda
- MeSH terms
- Zika Virus, Adult, Alphavirus, Antibodies, Viral, Arbovirus Infections, Bunyaviridae, Chikungunya virus, Female, Flavivirus, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral, Humans, Male, Togaviridae Infections, Uganda
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