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Accurate control of contrast on microcomputer displays

Open access
Pelli, Denis G., Zhang, Lan·1991·Vision Research

Abstract

Off-the-shelf microcomputers can now display arbitrary 8-bit images, but accurate control of these images requires dealing with several undesirable properties of real digital to analog converters (DACs) and analog video monitors. The limitations of DACs and video monitors are presented in the form of a model for their calibration and use in vision experiments. Low contrasts can be accurately rendered by summing a small accurate a.c. signal and a large less-accurate d.c. signal (Watson et al., 1986; Behavior Research, Method, Instrument and Computers, 18, 587-594). Exploiting that idea, this note presents an easy-to-build passive resistor network, a video attenuator, that combines the outputs of three 8-bit DACs to render low contrasts with 12-bit accuracy at the display. Measurements confirm the 12-bit accuracy.

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Metadata

Authors
Pelli, D. G., & Zhang, L.
Venue
Vision Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1991
Volume
31
Issue
7-8
Pages
1337-1350
ISSN
0042-6989 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2033361489
Cited by
474
References
0
FWCI
6.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Accurate control of contrast on microcomputer displays. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0042-6989(91)90055-a
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Pelli, D. G., & Zhang, L. (1991). Accurate control of contrast on microcomputer displays. Vision Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(91)90055-a

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