Cited by 857Transportation Planning and OptimizationTraffic control and managementTraffic Prediction and Management Techniques

The existence, uniqueness and stability of traffic equilibria

Smith, M.J.·1979·Transportation Research Part B: Methodological

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Crossref · 10.1016/0191-2615(79)90022-5

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  • The Variational Inequality formulation provides a more general and powerful mathematical framework for expressing and solving network equilibrium problems, capable of handling more complex cost structures than the equivalent optimization approach.

    “The Variational Inequality formulation provides a more general and powerful mathematical framework for expressing and solving network equilibrium problems [28], capable of handling more complex cost structures than the equivalent optimization approach.”

    From Classical Paradigm of Transportation Modeling (2026) · cites this paper as [28]

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Authors
Smith, M. J.
Affiliations
University of York (GB)
Corresponding author
Smith, M.J.
Venue
Transportation Research Part B: Methodological
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1979-12
Volume
13
Issue
4
Pages
295-304
ISSN
0191-2615 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1981267404
Cited by
857
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 25
FWCI
54.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Transportation Research Part B Methodological (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Transportation › Transportation Planning and Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Traffic control and management
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques
Keywords
traffic equilibrium, link flows, existence of equilibrium, uniqueness of equilibrium, equilibrium stability, traffic assignment

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

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