Cited by 180Cognitive Abilities and TestingBirth, Development, and HealthChild Nutrition and Water Access

The role of nutrition in secular increases in intelligence

Lynn, Richard·1990·Personality and Individual Differences

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0191-8869(90)90241-i

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Nutrition, particularly high-quality protein, influences body height, head circumference, and intelligence.

    “Improved prenatal and postnatal nutrition may also have contributed to the secular increase in intelligence test scores as nutrition, particularly high-quality protein, influences the makeup of the human body, such as body height, head circumference, and intelligence [20, 23–25] and we observed simultaneous increases in body height and intelligence.”
  • Suboptimal prenatal and postnatal nutrition reduces body height, head circumference, and intelligence, while improvements in nutrition positively influence the human body, including brain development and functioning.

    “While suboptimal prenatal and postnatal nutrition has been found to reduce body height, head circumference, and intelligence, improvements in nutrition on the other hand have a positive influence on the human body, including the development and the functioning of the brain [23, 24].”

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Lynn, R.
Affiliations
University of Ulster (GB)
Corresponding author
Lynn, Richard
Venue
Personality and Individual Differences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1990-01
Volume
11
Issue
3
Pages
273-285
ISSN
0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2021547597
Cited by
180
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
FWCI
9.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Child Nutrition and Water Access
Keywords
nutrition, brain size, head circumference, height, brain development, brain function, nutritional status, cognitive development

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review