Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Challenges, potentials and paradigm
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Participatory development theory and the capability approach emphasize human agency and local knowledge in poverty reduction.
“A strong theoretical foundation for this critique is the theory of participatory development (Chambers, 1994) and the capability approach (Sen, 1999), which emphasize human agency and local knowledge in poverty reduction.”
Chambers' concept of 'putting the last first' remains elusive as parishes lack facilitative structures to nurture self-organization and accountability.
“Chambers' (1994) concept of 'putting the last first' remains elusive as parishes lack facilitative structures to nurture self-organization and accountability.”
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Saraceno, B., van Ommeren, M., Batniji, R., Cohen, A., Gureje, O., Mahoney, J., Sridhar, D., & Underhill, C. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61263-x · Cited by 1,088 · see citing works
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Socioeconomic stratification by wealth ranking: Is it valid?
Adams, A. M., Evans, T. G., Mohammed, R., & Farnsworth, J. (1997) · World Development · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(97)00024-7 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
López-García, D., García-García, V., Sampedro-Ortega, Y., Pomar-León, A., Tendero-Acin, G., Sastre-Morató, A., & Correro-Humanes, A. (2020) · Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems · doi:10.1080/21683565.2019.1649783 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
David, W. (2025) · International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences · doi:10.37082/ijirmps.v13.i5.232687
“Chambers’ (1994) concept of ‘putting the last first’ remains elusive as parishes lack facilitative structures to nurture self-organization and accountability.”
- Authors
- Chambers, R.
- Affiliations
- Institute of Development Studies (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Chambers, Robert
- ORCID
- Chambers, Robert
- Venue
- World Development
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994-10
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1437-1454
- ISSN
- 0305-750X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046251591
- Cited by
- 853
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 55 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 46 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 39 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 46 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 32
- FWCI
- 28.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- Locations
- World Development (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- OpenDocs (Institute of Development Studies) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Community and Sustainable Development
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Participatory Visual Research Methods
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Rural Development and Agriculture
- Keywords
- participatory rural appraisal, quality assurance, monitoring and evaluation, empowerment of the poor, policy review, paradigm shift, organizational culture change, decentralization, local diversity, participatory development
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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