Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 206

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

The exact mass gap of the O(3) and O(4) non-linear σ-models in d = 2

Hasenfratz, P., Maggiore, M., Niedermayer, F.·1990·Physics Letters B
DOI 10.1016/0370-2693(90)90685-y
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0370-2693(90)90685-y

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 57

  1. Polyakov, 1975, Phys. Lett. B, 59, 79, 10.1016/0370-2693(75)90161-6 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Brezin, 1976, Phys. Rev. Lett., 36, 691, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.36.691 · DOI · Paper page
  3. 1976, Phys. Rev. B, 14, 3110, 10.1103/PhysRevB.14.3110 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Shenker, 1980, Phys. Rev. B, 22, 4462, 10.1103/PhysRevB.22.4462 · DOI
  5. Fox, 1982, Nucl. Phys. B, 205, 188, 10.1016/0550-3213(82)90384-4 · DOI
  6. Fukugita, 1983, Phys. Lett. B, 123, 71, 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90961-9 · DOI
  7. Berg, 1983, Phys. Lett. B, 126, 467, 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90365-9 · DOI
  8. Hasenfratz, 1983, Phys. Lett. B, 133, 211, 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90562-2 · DOI
  9. Hasenfratz, 1984, Phys. Lett. B, 148, 129, 10.1016/0370-2693(84)91624-1 · DOI
  10. Falcioni, 1983, Nucl. Phys. B, 255, 313, 10.1016/0550-3213(83)90414-5 · DOI
  11. Berg, 1984, Nucl. Phys. B, 235, 149, 10.1016/0550-3213(84)90096-8 · DOI
  12. Hasenfratz, 1984, Phys. Lett. B, 140, 76, 10.1016/0370-2693(84)91051-7 · DOI
  13. Guha, 1984, Nucl. Phys. B, 240, 566, 10.1016/0550-3213(84)90245-1 · DOI
  14. Bender, 1986, Nucl. Phys. B, 269, 389, 10.1016/0550-3213(86)90229-4 · DOI
  15. Heller, 1988, Phys. Rev. Lett., 60, 2235, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.2235 · DOI
  16. 1988, Phys. Rev. D, 38, 3834, 10.1103/PhysRevD.38.3834 · DOI
  17. Bernreuther, 1988, Phys. Lett. B, 214, 109, 10.1016/0370-2693(88)90461-3 · DOI
  18. Biferale, 1989, Nucl. Phys. B, 328, 677, 10.1016/0550-3213(89)90225-3 · DOI
  19. Wolff, 1989, Phys. Lett. B, 222, 473, 10.1016/0370-2693(89)90347-X · DOI
  20. Wolff, 1990, Nucl. Phys. B, 334, 581, 10.1016/0550-3213(90)90313-3 · DOI
  21. DESY preprint 89-21 (1989) · DOI
  22. Edwards, 1989, Phys. Rev. D, 40, 1374, 10.1103/PhysRevD.40.1374 · DOI
  23. Hasenfratz, 1990, Nucl. Phys. B, 337, 233, 10.1016/0550-3213(90)90257-E · DOI
  24. Lüscher, 1982, Phys. Lett. B, 118, 391, 10.1016/0370-2693(82)90210-6 · DOI
  25. Floratos, 1985, Nucl. Phys. B, 252, 689, 10.1016/0550-3213(85)90468-7 · DOI
  26. Jolicoeur, 1988, Nucl. Phys. B, 300, 517, 10.1016/0550-3213(88)90610-4 · DOI
  27. Müller, 1985, Nucl. Phys. B, 251, 212, 10.1016/0550-3213(85)90258-5 · DOI
  28. Müller, 1985, Nucl. Phys. B, 259, 745 (E), 10.1016/0550-3213(85)90012-4 · DOI
  29. Drouffe, 1988, Phys. Lett. B, 206, 285, 10.1016/0370-2693(88)91507-9 · DOI
  30. Flyvbjerg, 1989, Phys. Lett. B, 219, 323, 10.1016/0370-2693(89)90398-5 · DOI
  31. 1989, NBI-HE-89-27
  32. Biscari, 1990, IFUP-TH.7/90
  33. Flyvbjerg, 1990, NBI-HE-90-06
  34. Shigemitsu, 1981, Nucl. Phys. B, 190, 63, 10.1016/0550-3213(81)90567-8 · DOI
  35. Musto, 1982, Nucl. Phys. B, 210, 263, 10.1016/0550-3213(82)90243-7 · DOI
  36. Clarizia, 1984, Phys. Lett. B, 148, 323, 10.1016/0370-2693(84)90096-0 · DOI
  37. Butera, 1989, IFUM-375/FT
  38. Polyakov, 1983, Phys. Lett. B, 131, 121, 10.1016/0370-2693(83)91104-8 · DOI · Paper page
  39. Wiegmann, 1985, Phys. Lett. B, 152, 209, 10.1016/0370-2693(85)91171-2 · DOI · Paper page
  40. 1985, JETP Lett., 41, 95
  41. Hamer, 1978, Phys. Rev. Lett., 41, 1337, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.41.1337 · DOI
  42. Zamolodchikov, 1979, Ann. Phys. (NY), 120, 253, 10.1016/0003-4916(79)90391-9 · DOI
  43. Lieb, 1963, Phys. Rev., 130, 1605, 10.1103/PhysRev.130.1605 · DOI
  44. Girardeau, 1960, J. Math. Phys., 1, 516, 10.1063/1.1703687 · DOI
  45. Yang, 1986, Nucl. Phys. B, 267, 290, 10.1016/0550-3213(86)90393-7 · DOI
  46. Ganin, 1963, Izv. Vuzov (Math), 33, 31
  47. Japaridze, 1984, Nucl. Phys. B, 230, 511, 10.1016/0550-3213(84)90107-X · DOI
  48. Parisi, 1980, Phys. Lett. B, 92, 133, 10.1016/0370-2693(80)90321-4 · DOI
  49. J. Shigemitsu and J.B. Kogut, Nucl. Phys. B 190 [FS3] 365. · DOI
  50. Gliozzi, 1985, Phys. Lett. B, 153, 403, 10.1016/0370-2693(85)90481-2 · DOI
  51. Iwasaki, 1981, Phys. Lett. B, 104, 458, 10.1016/0370-2693(81)90514-1 · DOI
  52. 1982, Prog. Theor. Phys., 68, 448, 10.1143/PTP.68.448 · DOI
  53. Patrascioiu, 1987, Phys. Rev. Lett., 58, 2285, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.2285 · DOI
  54. Patrascioiu, 1988, Nucl. Phys. B, 305, 623, 10.1016/0550-3213(88)90119-8 · DOI
  55. Patrascioiu, 1988, Phys. Rev. Lett., 60, 875, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.875 · DOI
  56. Seiler, 1988, MPI-PAE/PTH-24/88
  57. Hutson, 1963, 59, 211

Cited by

See all 206

Metadata

Authors
Hasenfratz, P., Maggiore, M., & Niedermayer, F.
Venue
Physics Letters B
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1990-08
Volume
245
Issue
3-4
Pages
522-528
ISSN
0370-2693
DOI
10.1016/0370-2693(90)90685-y
Cited by
206
References
0
Language
en
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The exact mass gap of the O(3) and O(4) non-linear σ-models in d = 2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0370-2693(90)90685-y
The paper
Hasenfratz, P., Maggiore, M., & Niedermayer, F. (1990). The exact mass gap of the O(3) and O(4) non-linear σ-models in d = 2. Physics Letters B. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(90)90685-y

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.