Cited by 278Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesYouth, Drugs, and ViolenceHIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk

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Concurrent and simultaneous use of alcohol with cocaine: results of national survey

Grant, Bridget F., Harford, Thomas C.·1990·Drug and Alcohol Dependence

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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of the concurrent and simultaneous use of alcohol and cocaine in the general population and to examine differences in these rates between important sociodemographic subgroups. The results indicated that a sizable proportion of Americans were engaged in both substance use patterns. The population estimate for simultaneous use of both substances (i.e., simultaneously or on the same occasion) was approximately 4 million for the month preceding the interview, rising to approximately 9 million when the past year timeframe was considered. Corresponding figures for the concurrent use of alcohol and cocaine (i.e., use of both substances during the same time period) were approximately 5 million during the past month and 12 million during the past year. The extent of each substance use practice varied as a function of sociodemographic factors. Implications of these findings are discussed in terms of the need for age-sex-ethnic-specific prevention strategies. The need for future analytic epidemiologic research to determine the precise relationship between dose, frequency and duration of concurrent and simultaneous use and each adverse consequence is emphasized. The need for longitudinal research in the general population is also highlighted.

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Authors: Grant, B. F., & Harford, T. C.
Affiliations: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (US)
Venue: Drug and Alcohol Dependence
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1990-02
Volume: 25
Issue: 1
Pages: 97-104
ISSN: 0376-8716 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(90)90147-7
OpenAlex: W2096948351
Cited by: 275
References: 15
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 7
FWCI: 14.16
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Drug and Alcohol Dependence (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Youth, Drugs, and Violence
Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
Keywords: concurrent substance use, prevalence, sociodemographic differences, substance use prevention, general population
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Alcoholism, Cocaine, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, United States, Incidence, Substance-Related Disorders

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Concurrent and simultaneous use of alcohol with cocaine: results of national survey

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