The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A natural measure on the set of all universes
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Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Gibbons, Hawking and Stewart (GHS, [63]) showed that there is nevertheless a unique measure satisfying a small number of reasonable constraints: it is positive, independent of coordinate choices, respects the symmetries of the theory, and does not require the introduction of any additional structures.”
From In What Sense Is the Early Universe Fine-Tuned? (2014) · cites this paper as [63]
Citations
Cites
Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics
Arnol'd, V. I. (1978) · Graduate texts in mathematics · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-1693-1 · Cited by 5,169
Linde, A. D. (1983) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(83)90837-7 · Cited by 3,299
Bulmer, M. G. (1965) · Cited by 678
Inflationary stages in cosmological models with a scalar field
Belinsky, V., Грищук, Л. П., Khalatnikov, I. M., & Zel’dovich, Y. B. (1985) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(85)90644-6 · Cited by 248
A fractal set of perpetually bouncing universe?
Page, D. N. (1984) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/1/4/015 · Cited by 116
Beaumont, G. P., & Bulmer, M. G. (1966) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (General) · doi:10.2307/2343516 · Cited by 100
Willmore, T. J., & Hitchin, N. J. (1984) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 85
Inflation in universes with a massive scalar field
Piran, T., & Williams, R. M. (1985) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(85)90291-6 · Cited by 75
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Hartle, 1983, Phys. Rev., D28, 2960
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Loop quantum cosmology: a status report
Ashtekar, A., & Singh, P. (2011) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/28/21/213001 · Cited by 1,205
Li, M., Li, X.-D., Wang, S., & Wang, Y. (2011) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/56/3/24 · Cited by 896
Wave packets in minisuperspace
Kiefer, C. (1988) · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields · doi:10.1103/physrevd.38.1761 · Cited by 213
Gibbons, G. W. (2003) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/20/12/301 · Cited by 216
Self-citationEllis, G., & van Elst, H. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4455-1_1 · Cited by 223
Metadata
- Authors
- Gibbons, G. W., Hawking, S. W., & Stewart, J. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Venue
- Nuclear Physics B
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1987-02
- Volume
- 281
- Issue
- 3-4
- Pages
- 736-751
- ISSN
- 0550-3213 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1993745521
- Cited by
- 156
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 14.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nuclear Physics B (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Mathematical Physics › Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals
- Keywords
- Hamiltonian systems, Friedmann models, massive scalar field, cosmic inflation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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