The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neonatal behavioural correlates of prenatal exposure to marihuana, cigarettes and alcohol in a low risk population
Abstract
Infant neonatal behaviour is significantly and differentially related to maternal marihuana, cigarette and alcohol use during pregnancy. Data on 250 babies born to healthy, predominantly middle-class women were analyzed using canonical analysis and multiple regression adjusting for potentially confounding variables. Prenatal marihuana exposure was associated with increased tremors and startles and poorer habituation to visual stimuli, prenatal cigarette exposure with increased tremors and poorer auditory habituation, whereas a relatively low level of alcohol consumption was marginally related to increased neonatal irritability.
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“In particular, central processing of auditory stimuli appears to be highly sensitive to disruption by gestational tobacco exposure.”
From Impaired auditory discrimination learning following perinatal nicotine exposure or β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit deletion (2012) · cites this paper as [12]
Citations
Cites
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Effects of Maternal Drinking and Marijuana Use on Fetal Growth and Development
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Streissguth, A. P., Barr, H. M., & Martin, D. C. (1983) · PubMed · Cited by 175
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Marijuana use during pregnancy and decreased length of gestation
Fried, P. A., Watkinson, B., & Willan, A. (1984) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(84)80103-9 · Cited by 159
Self-citationMaternal Alcohol Use and Neonatal Habituation Assessed with the Brazelton Scale
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A Meta-Analysis of Early Life Influences on Behavior
Carter, D. E. (2012) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)
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Mason, E. D., & Lee, R. V. (2004) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7216-0435-0.50029-8
Prenatal Drug Exposure: Childhood Behavior and Cognitive Functioning
Sithisarn, T., & Bada, H. S. (2010) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780195342680.003.0069
Corsi, D. J., Hsu, H. C. H., El‐Chaâr, D., Fell, D. B., & Walker, M. C. (2020) · doi:10.21203/rs.3.pex-957/v1
Effects of Prenatal Cannabis Exposure on Offspring Emotional Development and Stress Response
Pritchett, A. (2021) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York)
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Skranes, J. S., & Løhaugen, G. C. C. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-67928-6_154-1
Martin, R. J., Fanaroff, A. A., & Walsh, M. C. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-06545-0.00047-9
Vila-Fariñas, A., Pérez‐Ríos, M., Montes, A., Ahluwalia, J. S., Mourino, N., Rey-Brandariz, J., Triñanes, Y., Candal‐Pedreira, C., Ruano‐Raviña, A., Salgado, P. G., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25572577
Toxicological effects of cannabis on reproduction and human development
Kane, A., Watson, G., & Corsi, D. J. (2025) · Current Opinion in Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.cotox.2025.100568
Prenatal cannabis exposure is associated with occipitotemporal brain surface area in neonates
Dufford, A. J., Kim, S. H., Styner, M. A., Shen, X., Iisa, E., Huestis, M. A., Fried, P. A., Conageski, C., Phipers, J. E., Sempio, C., et al. (2026) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2026.122242
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fried, P. A., & Makin, J. E.
- Affiliations
- Carleton University (CA)
- ORCID
- Fried, P.A.
- Venue
- Neurotoxicology and Teratology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1987-01
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-7
- ISSN
- 0892-0362 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2049652452
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 3.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neurotoxicology and Teratology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Infant Development and Preterm Care
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Keywords
- prenatal drug exposure, neonatal behavior, maternal marijuana use, prenatal alcohol exposure, visual habituation, auditory habituation, neonatal irritability, low-risk pregnancy
- MeSH terms
- Acoustic Stimulation, Ethanol, Cannabis, Female, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Newborn, Diseases, Phytotherapy, Nervous System Diseases, Pregnancy, Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects, Regression Analysis, Risk, Smoking, Reflex, Startle, Tremor
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