The DOI matches its Crossref record.
SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences)
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Mapping Scores Onto Stages: Mini-Mental State Examination and Clinical Dementia Rating
Perneczky, R., Wagenpfeil, S., Komossa, K., Grimmer, T., Diehl, J., & Kurz, A. (2006) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/01.jgp.0000192478.82189.a8 · Cited by 768
Frontal lobe dysfunction in pathological gambling patients
Cavedini, P., Riboldi, G., Keller, R., D’Annucci, A., & Bellodi, L. (2002) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01227-6 · Cited by 418
Suppressor Variables in Path Models: Definitions and Interpretations
MAASSEN, G. H., & BAKKER, A. B. (2001) · Sociological Methods & Research · doi:10.1177/0049124101030002004 · Cited by 407
Bone density and risk of hip fracture in men and women: cross sectional analysis
De Laet, C. E. D. H., van Hout, B. A., Burger, H., Hofman, A., & Pols, H. A. P. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7102.221 · Cited by 349
Prevalence of sleep disturbance in a primarily urban Florida county
Karacan, I., Thornby, J. I., Anch, M., Holzer, C. E., Warheit, G. J., Schwab, J. J., & Williams, R. L. (1976) · Social Science & Medicine (1967) · doi:10.1016/0037-7856(76)90006-8 · Cited by 342
Metadata
- Authors
- Plume, M. L.
- Venue
- Encyclopedia of Information Systems
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2003
- Pages
- 187-196
- OpenAlex
- W3145634759
- Cited by
- 517
- References
- 0
- Type
- reference entry
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/b0-12-227240-4/00166-0
- The paper
- Plume, M. L. (2003). SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). Encyclopedia of Information Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/b0-12-227240-4/00166-0
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
