The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Introduction and how to use this book
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The surveys were administered to different sets of schools across the two research periods, making key assumptions underlying standard inferential tests, such as sample independence and population comparability, difficult to satisfy for tests such as t-tests or chi-square tests (Rao & Bannerman-Thompson, 2014;Sauro & Lewis, 2016).”
From Cheating in the second year of generative AI chatbots: a follow-up study on high school student cheating behaviors (2026) · cites this paper as Sauro & Lewis, 2016
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Chen, R., Lee, V. R., Kuo, A. C., Pope, D. C., & Miles, S. (2026) · Educational technology research and development · doi:10.1007/s11423-026-10587-1 · Cited by 8
Metadata
- Authors
- Sauro, J., & Lewis, J. R.
- Venue
- Quantifying the User Experience
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2016
- Pages
- 1-8
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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