Home Visiting: A Service Strategy to Reduce Poverty and Mitigate Its Consequences
Abstract
Home visiting programs are increasingly recognized as an important part of the early childhood system of care in the United States. The objectives of this report are to review the rationale for home visiting; characterize the Federal Home Visiting Program; highlight the evidence of home visiting effectiveness, particularly for low income families; identify opportunities to promote coordination between medical homes and home visiting programs; and explain the critical role of research, evaluation, and quality improvement to strengthen home visiting effectiveness. Home visiting programs offer voluntary home-based services and other supports to meet the needs of vulnerable pregnant women and young families. Home visiting intends to address poverty in 2 ways. First, it promotes economic self-sufficiency directly by building parents' knowledge, skills, and motivation related to employment opportunities and by linking families with community services such as adult education and job training. Second, it mitigates the effects of poverty through direct service and community linkages to enhance parents' capacity for positive parenting and for their own health and family functioning. Home visiting has shown effectiveness in multiple domains, including family economic self-sufficiency, birth outcomes, maternal health, child health and development, and positive parenting practices. Authorized as part of the Affordable Care Act in 2010 and reauthorized in 2015, the Federal Home Visiting Program invests an unprecedented $1.9 billion in the form of grants to states to expand home visiting programs and support rigorous research. As part of the early childhood system of services, home visiting programs must coordinate with other community services and supports. Programs will be most effective when resources are used efficiently, duplication of services is avoided, and alignment and reinforcement of other providers' messages are achieved. The Federal Home Visiting Program has established 4 mechanisms of research, evaluation, and quality improvement to enhance home visiting implementation and effectiveness.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Home visits can promote healthy family functioning and positive parenting in early childhood.
“Research has reported that home visits can promote healthy family functioning and positive parenting in early childhood (Minkovitz et al., 2016) and can especially support three-way relationships between mother and child, father and child, and mother and father, in addition to strengthening the role of each parent (Barboza et al., 2018).”
From Extended home visits can provide multidimensional adapted professional support for parents – an intervention study (2023) · cites this paper as Minkovitz et al., 2016
Cites
The Lifelong Effects of Early Childhood Adversity and Toxic Stress
Shonkoff, J. P., Garner, A. S., THE COMMITTEE ON PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF CHILD AND FAMILY HEALTH, C. O. E. C., Siegel, B. S., Dobbins, M. I., Earls, M. F., Garner, A. S., McGuinn, L., Pascoe, J., & Wood, D. L. (2012) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2011-2663 · Cited by 5,164 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Duffee, J. H., Mendelsohn, A. L., Kuo, A. A., Legano, L. A., Earls, M. F., Chilton, L. A., Flanagan, P., Dilley, K. J., Green, A. E., Gutierrez, J. R., et al. (2017) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2017-2150 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Generalizing about Public Health Interventions: A Mixed-Methods Approach to External Validity
Leviton, L. C. (2017) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031816-044509 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
“Two strong and widely used public health interventions are used throughout to illustrate these issues and some ways forward: HIV prevention and home visiting for vulnerable pregnant women and young families (2, 14, 57).”
BackgroundChild Poverty in the United States Today: Introduction and Executive Summary
Dreyer, B. P., Chung, P. J., Szilagyi, P. G., & Wong, S. L. (2016) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.02.010 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Newborn Risk Factors for Subsequent Physical Abuse Hospitalizations
Puls, H. T., Anderst, J. D., Bettenhausen, J. L., Clark, N., Krager, M. K., Markham, J. L., & Hall, M. (2019) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2018-2108 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Dauber, S. E., John, T., Hogue, A., Nugent, J., & Hernández, G. (2017) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2017.07.021 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Stripping the Wallpaper of Practice: Empowering Social Workers to Tackle Poverty
McCartan, C. J., Morrison, A., Bunting, L., Davidson, G., & McIlroy, J. (2018) · Social Sciences · doi:10.3390/socsci7100193 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Roben, C. K. P., Kipp, E. C., Schein, S. S., Costello, A. H., & Dozier, M. (2021) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21963 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
“This crisis was especially significant given that early home visiting is a critical service for vulnerable families (Avellar & Supplee, 2013; Filene et al., 2013; Garner, 2013; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundGetting to the Warm Hand-Off: A Study of Home Visitor Referral Activities
Goldberg, J., Winestone, J. G., Fauth, R. C., Colón, M., & Mingo, M. V. (2018) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2529-7 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
“There has been increasing interest in understanding how home visiting programs connect families to services and strengthen local systems of care (Minkovitz et al. 2016; Roberts et al. 1996).”
BackgroundPediatric Primary Care and Partnerships Across Sectors to Promote Early Child Development
Roby, E., Shaw, D. S., Morris, P., Canfield, C. F., Miller, E. B., Dreyer, B. P., KLASS, P. E., Ettinger, A. K., Miller, E. B., & Mendelsohn, A. L. (2020) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.12.002 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Bäckström, C., Thorstensson, S., Pihlblad, J., Forsman, A.-C., & Larsson, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.578917 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
“Previous research has reported that home visits provide early, individual, and family-centered support (8), which strengthens both the self-confidence and social networks of parents (9).”
BackgroundIncreasing the Delivery of Preventive Health Services in Public Education
Cruden, G., Kelleher, K., Kellam, S., & Brown, C. H. (2016) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.07.002 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Fracolli, L. A., Reticena, K. D. O., de Abreu, F. C. P., & Chiesa, A. M. (2018) · Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP · doi:10.1590/s1980-220x2017044003361 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Adams, C., Hooker, L., & Taft, A. J. (2019) · Australian Journal of Primary Health · doi:10.1071/py18156 · Cited by 19
Service Coordination in Early Childhood Home Visiting: a Multiple-Case Study
Correll, L., West, A. L., DUGGAN, A. K., Gruss, K., & Minkovitz, C. S. (2023) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-023-01558-6 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
“Findings from this study reiterate the crucial role that home visiting programs play in connecting families with services and navigating complex systems of care and highlight the importance of increasing the efficiency of such processes (Goldberg et al., 2018; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundSelf-citationEkström, A., Thorstensson, S., & Bäckström, C. (2021) · Nursing Open · doi:10.1002/nop2.1108 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
West, A. L., DUGGAN, A. K., Gruss, K., & Minkovitz, C. S. (2018) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.04.037 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationBarlow, A., McDaniel, J. A., Marfani, F., Lowe, A. V., Keplinger, C., Beltangady, M., & Goklish, N. A. (2018) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21711 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
West, A. L., DUGGAN, A. K., Gruss, K., & Minkovitz, C. S. (2021) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-021-01232-9 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationMarshall, J. T., Birriel, P. C., Baker, E., Olson, L., Agu, N. C., & Estefan, L. F. (2018) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21737 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Nathans, L., Gill, S., Molloy, S., & Greenberg, M. T. (2019) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104388 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Larsson, M., Bäckström, C., Larsson, R., Gahm, S., & Wilhsson, M. (2023) · Primary Health Care Research & Development · doi:10.1017/s1463423623000336 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
“Research has reported that home visits can promote healthy family functioning and positive parenting in early childhood (Minkovitz et al., 2016) and can especially support three-way relationships between mother and child, father and child, and mother and father, in addition to strengthening the…”
BackgroundNational Home Visiting Collaborative Improves Developmental Risk Detection and Service Linkage
Arbour, M., Mackrain, M., Cano, C. E., Atwood, S., & Dworkin, P. H. (2020) · Academic Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.08.020 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Williams, V., Franco-Rowe, C., Lopez, C., Allison, M. A., & Tung, G. J. (2024) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-024-10719-4 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“Strengthening home visitors’ collaborative practices with community service providers across sectors [18] may support building systems of care to more efficiently and effectively address issues of childhood poverty.”
Coordination of early childhood home visiting and health care providers
Paradis, H. A., Belknap, A., O’Neill, K., Baggett, S., & Minkovitz, C. S. (2017) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2017.12.029 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationWilliams, V., McManus, B., Brooks-Russell, A., Yost, E., Olds, D., & Tung, G. J. (2023) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-023-01538-w · Cited by 9 · see citing works
“Effective coordination between prevention programs like NFP and community services and supports is essential to increasing the program’s efficiency, reducing service duplication, and aligning other providers’ messages (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Sutton, T. E., & Simons, L. G. (2021) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-021-01473-5 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Partain, P., Kumbamu, A., Asiedu, G. B., Cristiani, V., Deling, M., Weis, C., & Lynch, B. (2018) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2601-3 · Cited by 9
Timeliness of Early Identification and Referral of Infants with Social and Environmental Risks
Fauth, R. C., Kotake, C., Manning, S. E., Goldberg, J. L., Easterbrooks, M. A., Buxton, B., & Downs, K. (2022) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-022-01453-6 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“Home visiting programs, like EIPP, that address families’ resource and parenting needs and refer children to EI and other early childhood supports may play an important role in mitigating the pernicious impacts of poverty and related experiences on children’s development now and into the next generation (Minkovitz et…”
BackgroundPediatric Discharges Against Medical Advice: A Review of Cases in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
Babatola, A., Olatunya, O., Ogundare, E., Ajibola, A., Ojo, T. O., Oluwayemi, I., Ajite, A., Adeniyi, A., Komolafe, A., Fadare, J., et al. (2021) · Journal of Comprehensive Pediatrics · doi:10.5812/compreped.107577 · Cited by 8
Public Health Law Strategies for Suicide Prevention Using the Socioecological Model
Cerulli, C., Winterfeld, A., Younger, M., & Krueger, J. (2019) · Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics · doi:10.1177/1073110519857312 · Cited by 8
Improving Local Government Performance Through the Use of Contract Workers: A Case From South Korea
Min, N.-O., & Lee, J. (2024) · Review of Public Personnel Administration · doi:10.1177/0734371x241291610 · Cited by 7
“These results emphasize the importance of carefully identifying population needs and health characteristics before designing community-based interventions, aligning with recommendations from the community health literature (Bouman et al., 2008; Merzel & D’Afflitti, 2003; Minkovitz et al., 2016)”
Referrals to Home Visiting: Current Practice and Unrealized Opportunities
Joshi, D. S., West, A. L., Duggan, A., & Minkovitz, C. (2023) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-022-03566-4 · Cited by 7
“Direct recruitment also may be less effective in reaching families who are isolated and disconnected from other services (Barlow et al., 2018; Houle et al. 2018; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationWest, A. L., & Dibble, K. (2022) · Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1352/1934-9556-60.4.288 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Callaghan‐Koru, J. A., Wahid, I., Lawson, S. M., Bower, K. M., Wilburn, C. S., & Creanga, A. A. (2022) · Women s Health Reports · doi:10.1089/whr.2022.0027 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“Federally-funded home visiting programs, such as the Maternal, Infant and Early Childhood Home Visiting (MIECHV) Program and the Healthy Start program, serve low-income families in communities with poor health outcomes.(15) In Maryland, more than 60 different home visiting programs operate throughout the state.”
BackgroundWest, A. L., Duggan, A., Gruss, K., & Minkovitz, C. (2020) · Journal of Public Health Management and Practice · doi:10.1097/phh.0000000000000907 · Cited by 7
Self-citationBrennan, B., Stavas, N., & Scribano, P. V. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-816065-7.00012-4 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Wimer, C., Marti, M., Jeanne Brooks-gunn, B., & Waldfogel, J. (2021) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106041 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Birkenmaier, J. M., Maynard, B. R., Blumhagen, H. M., & Shanks, H. (2024) · Campbell Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/cl2.70008 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
The Baby TALK home visiting model and refugee families: A randomized controlled trial
Hilado, A., Chiatovich, T., Leow, C., & Yang, Y. (2025) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2025.108378 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Knock knock: can doorstep public service improve community outcomes?
Lee, J., Min, N., & Yoon, C. (2023) · Journal of Asian Public Policy · doi:10.1080/17516234.2023.2233731 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“…documented link exists between home visiting programs and improved health outcomes (e.g. better access to care and fewer unnecessary in-patient and out-patient visits) (Goyal et al., 2013; Green et al., 2020; Minkovitz et al., 2016; Pereles, 2000; Ruiz et al., 2017; Williams et al., 2017).”
Cruz, T. H., Woelk, L., Cervantes, I., & Kaminsky, A. (2022) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/fch.0000000000000343 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“8 The Evidence of Effectiveness Review team evaluates research studies for 8 outcome domains: (1) maternal health; (2) child health; (3) positive parenting practices; (4) child development and school readiness; (5) reductions in child maltreatment; (6) family economic self-sufficiency; (7) linkages and referrals to co…”
BackgroundKåks, P., Bergström, A., van Wees, S. H., & Målqvist, M. (2022) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/s12939-022-01687-4 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“components of home visiting interventions such as the Early Head Start and Healthy Families America programs in the US [27].”
BackgroundBloch, J. R., Zupan, S., McKeever, A. E., & Barkin, J. L. (2016) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2016.08.009 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Jester, J. M., Stacks, A. M., Riggs, J. L., Brophy‐Herb, H. E., Muzik, M., & Rosenblum, K. L. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1597655 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“…to intervene early, engage with parents in their parenting roles, strengthen protective factors, and reduce risk factors, which often include improving maternal mental health to promote healthy parent–child relationships and children’s development (Ammerman et al., 2013; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Kotake, C., Fauth, R. C., Stetler, K., Goldberg, J. L., Silva, C. F., & Manning, S. E. (2023) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106995 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Pilot test of a measure to assess clients’ perceptions of their home visitors
Damashek, A. L., Berman, A. K., Belachew, B., & Kothari, C. (2022) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.22028 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“This is important for home visiting services, because unlike therapy services, home visitors serve a pivotal role in the lives of clients, in terms of providing critical information about child development and connecting families with needed resources (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Booth‐LaForce, C., Oxford, M. L., O’Leary, R., Rees, J. R., Petras, A., & Buchwald, D. (2022) · Translational Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1093/tbm/ibac060 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
West, A. L., Schultz, D., Schacht, R. L., Barnet, B., DiClemente, C. C., & LaCasse, M. L. (2021) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106331 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Ibda, H., & Wijayanti, D. (2020) · International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL) · doi:10.47134/ijsl.v1i1.2 · Cited by 3
Driving forces: Unpacking workforce satisfaction and retention among home visitors
Plagge, A. D., & Hughes‐Belding, K. (2025) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.70049 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Baez, L. M., Hamil, J. L., McBride, E., Czech, K. A., Taple, B. J., Santillano, A., Huang, M., Barrera, A. Z., & Tandon, S. D. (2024) · Internet Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.invent.2024.100792 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Dauber, S. E., Hammond, C., Hogue, A., Henderson, C. E., Nugent, J., Ford, V. L., Brown, J., Scott, L., & Ondersma, S. J. (2022) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/37865 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“Home visiting (HV), a strategy for delivering voluntary preventive services aimed at optimizing parent and child outcomes across the life course, is the primary supportive intervention offered to at-risk families during the perinatal period in the United States [12,13].”
Bendickson, L. (2020) · doi:10.14288/1.0392615 · Cited by 2
“Other family home visiting programs have also shown promise in improving family economic self-sufficiency, parenting, and child development (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundHow Does the Narrowing of Eligibility Criteria Affect Enrollment in Part C Early Intervention?
Elbaum, B. E., Çelimli, Ş., Marshall, J. T., & Berkovits, M. D. (2016) · Infants & Young Children · doi:10.1097/iyc.0000000000000083 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“On the contrary, recent research indicates that a large proportion of children exhibiting either no delays or only mild delays at the age of 2 years will experience an increasingly negative trajectory (Nelson et al., 2016).”
BackgroundMagalhães, S., Cookson, S. R., & Jones, B. (2026) · Canadian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.17269/s41997-026-01232-8 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“Observed benefits of targeted prenatal services include better economic self-sufficiency, family health, child development, and positive parenting practices (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Fedock, G. L., Murray, C. M., Sohn, Y., Baquedano, J., & Kull, M. A. (2025) · Journal of Family Violence · doi:10.1007/s10896-025-00992-0 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Garcia, S. M., Kellom, K. S., Cronholm, P. F., Wang, X., Pride, E., Tooher, E., Singleton, M., & Matone, M. (2024) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107749 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
West, A. L., Spinosa, C. Z., DeVoe, M., Madariaga, P., & Barnet, B. (2024) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107733 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Head Start’s Family Services: Promoting the Outcomes of Low-Income Children and Families
LaForett, D. R., Thomson, D., & Warren, J. (2023) · Early Education and Development · doi:10.1080/10409289.2023.2221768 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“Yet, other family-focused interventions (e.g., home visiting) aiming to disrupt other FSM pathways have resulted in referrals for families that can connect them with needed services, with evidence of increased services uptake (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundResultWest, A. L., Lu, S. V., Kandasamy, V., Daniels, J., Devoe, M., & Barnet, B. (2022) · Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities · doi:10.1007/s10882-022-09833-0 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“1 3 Background Maternal, infant, and early childhood home visiting is a two-generation strategy to promote health and development and mitigate the effects of poverty and other adverse experiences among expectant families and families with young children (Adirim & Supplee, 2013; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
BackgroundContágio intradomiciliar e status vacinal entre comunicantes de portatores do vírus da hepatite B
Oliveira, C. M. A. D., de Souza, A. D., Brasil, M. D. J. D. S., Soares, M., Nunes, H. M., & Nunes, M. R. T. (2020) · doi:10.21675/2357-707x.2020.v11.n3.3420 · Cited by 1
What Canada Can Teach Us About Addressing Childhood Poverty
Dreyer, B. (2019) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2019-0195 · Cited by 1
“Many interventions have been studied and been shown to be effective in improving child outcomes.(6,7) The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine have been commissioned by the US Congress to come up with proposals to reduce child poverty by half in 10 years, a plan that was recently published.”
BackgroundGilbert, A. S., Lee-Robinson, B., Schwarz, C. D., Verry, T. W., Kemner, A. L., Haire-Joshu, D. L., Tabak, R. G., & Farabi, S. S. (2026) · Women s Health · doi:10.1177/17455057261487137
“23,26,54 Another key facilitator identified was the presence of local partnerships and interorganizational connections.”
Puls, H. T., Grady, E., Hall, M., Mann, M., Rose, S., Sprague‐Jones, J., Toburen, C., Mattison, A., Anderson, J., Hocker, K. J., et al. (2026) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2026.108229
Kull, M. A., Fedock, G. L., Murray, C. M., Sohn, Y., & Baquedano, J. (2026) · Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy · doi:10.1111/asap.70066
Integrating Heart Health Intervention Into Home Visitation
Hernandez, E., Phelan, S., Parade, S. H., Largent, E., Jelalian, E., McHugh, A., Alarcon, N., Seifer, R., Gonzalez, M. S., Lack, S. M., et al. (2026) · Home Healthcare Now · doi:10.1097/nhh.0000000000001436
Positive Childhood Experiences Among Children and Youth With Special Health Care Needs.
Boswell, E., Patel, M., Farrell, T., & Crouch, E. (2025) · Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0000000000001451
Lu, S., West, A. L., & Daniels, J. D. (2025) · Health Promotion Practice · doi:10.1177/15248399251350631
“Over the past decade, increased federal funding has contributed to strengthening and expanding EBHV to communities that face greater risks and barriers to achieving positive maternal and child health outcomes, increasing the likelihood of population impacts (Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Shlafer, R. J., Mohammed, Z., Hasan, A., Reardon, E. E., Mersky, J., Davis, L., West, A. L., & Jackson, D. B. (2025) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-025-01798-8
“FHV staff provide social, emotional, health, and parenting information and support for families during pregnancy and through the first few years of a child’s life (Bilukha et al., 2005; Duffee et al., 2017; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Effects of Medical–Financial Partnerships on Financial and Medical Outcomes: A Systematic Review
Birkenmaier, J. M., Maynard, B. R., Blumhagen, H. M., & Shanks, H. (2025) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/10497315241302757
“Home visits by nurses and other trained medical personnel have had positive health and social outcomes for medically and socially vulnerable populations, including low-income families and seniors (Lizano-Díez et al., 2022; Minkovitz et al., 2016).”
Reducing Disparities in Breastfeeding: “Breast for Success” Excels a Second Time
Hamilton, D., Perez, J. A., & Furman, L. (2024) · Breastfeeding Medicine · doi:10.1089/bfm.2024.0229
Preis, H., Yin, D., Yang, J., & Pati, S. (2021) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/hsc.13582
Research Progress of Home Care for Elderly Cerebral Stroke Patients
刘, 宁. (2024) · Nursing Science · doi:10.12677/ns.2024.134052
Environmental Influences on Child Development and Behavior
High, P. C., Kelly, C., Robles, A., Thompson, B., & Dreyer, B. P. (2018) · American Academy of PediatricsItasca, IL eBooks · doi:10.1542/9781610021357-3 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Minkovitz, C. S., O'Neill, K. M. G., & Duggan, A. K.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Minkovitz, Cynthia S.
- Venue
- Academic Pediatrics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-04
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- S105-S111
- ISSN
- 1876-2859 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2312395200
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4
- FWCI
- 14.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Academic Pediatrics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Maternal and Child Health Bureau
- Health Resources and Services Administration
- DHHS
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Policies and Family
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Child and Adolescent Health
- Keywords
- home visits, poverty reduction, low-income households, economic self-reliance, positive parenting, maternal health, child health and development, birth outcomes, Affordable Care Act, program evaluation, quality improvement, pregnant women
- MeSH terms
- Child Health, Maternal Health, Adolescent, Child, Child Health Services, Child, Preschool, Female, Home Care Services, House Calls, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Maternal Health Services, Parents, Poverty, Pregnancy, Referral and Consultation, Social Welfare, United States, Vocational Education, Program Evaluation, Parenting, Early Intervention, Educational
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
