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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The effect of pathophysiology on pharmacokinetics in the critically ill patient — Concepts appraised by the example of antimicrobial agents

Open access
Blot, Stijn I., Pea, Federico, Lipman, Jeffrey·2014·Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews

Abstract

Critically ill patients are at high risk for development of life-threatening infection leading to sepsis and multiple organ failure. Adequate antimicrobial therapy is pivotal for optimizing the chances of survival. However, efficient dosing is problematic because pathophysiological changes associated with critical illness impact on pharmacokinetics of mainly hydrophilic antimicrobials. Concentrations of hydrophilic antimicrobials may be increased because of decreased renal clearance due to acute kidney injury. Alternatively, antimicrobial concentrations may be decreased because of increased volume of distribution and augmented renal clearance provoked by systemic inflammatory response syndrome, capillary leak, decreased protein binding and administration of intravenous fluids and inotropes. Often multiple conditions that may influence pharmacokinetics are present at the same time thereby excessively complicating the prediction of adequate concentrations. In general, conditions leading to underdosing are predominant. Yet, since prediction of serum concentrations remains difficult, therapeutic drug monitoring for individual fine-tuning of antimicrobial therapy seems the way forward.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.addr.2014.07.006

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Metadata

Authors
Blot, S. I., Pea, F., & Lipman, J.
Venue
Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-11
Volume
77
Pages
3-11
ISSN
0169-409X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2093073135
Cited by
444
References
8
FWCI
4.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The effect of pathophysiology on pharmacokinetics in the critically ill patient — Concepts appraised by the example of antimicrobial agents. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.addr.2014.07.006
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Blot, S. I., Pea, F., & Lipman, J. (2014). The effect of pathophysiology on pharmacokinetics in the critically ill patient — Concepts appraised by the example of antimicrobial agents. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2014.07.006

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.