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The relationship between spirituality and religiosity on psychological outcomes in adolescents and emerging adults: A meta‐analytic review

Yonker, Julie E., Schnabelrauch, Chelsea A., DeHaan, Laura G.·2012·Journal of Adolescence

Abstract

The present study used meta‐analytic techniques to examine the association between spirituality and religiosity (S/R) and psychological outcomes in adolescents and emerging adults. The outcome measures of risk behavior, depression, well‐being, self‐esteem, and personality were examined with respect to the influence of S/R across 75 independent studies encompassing 66,273 adolescents and emerging adults extracted from electronic databases between 1990 and 2010. Results showed significant main effect sizes of S/R with several outcomes: risk behavior, −.17; depression, −.11; well‐being, .16; self‐esteem, .11; and the personality measures of Conscientiousness, .19; Agreeableness, .18; Openness, .14. Moderating effects were found for age, race, and type of S/R measure. Results show that S/R has a positive effect on psychological outcomes in adolescents and emerging adults. Possible explanations and implications of these results are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.adolescence.2011.08.010

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Metadata

Authors
Yonker, J. E., Schnabelrauch, C. A., & DeHaan, L. G.
Venue
Journal of Adolescence
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-09-14
Volume
35
Issue
2
Pages
299-314
ISSN
  • 0140-1971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9254
OpenAlex
W2074840134
Cited by
399
References
22
FWCI
15.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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