The DOI matches its Crossref record; 123 of the 125 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
GABAA receptor subtypes: the ‘one glass of wine’ receptors
Open accessAbstract
This review discusses evidence for and apparent controversy about, gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor (GABAAR) subtypes that mediate alcohol effects experienced during social drinking. GABAARs that contain the beta3 and delta subunits were shown to be enhanced by alcohol concentrations that mirror the concentration dependence of alcohol responses in humans. A mutation (alpha6R100Q) previously found in alcohol nontolerant rats in the cerebellar GABAAR alpha6 subunit is sufficient for increased alcohol-induced ataxia in rats homozygous for this mutation (alpha6-100QQ) and further increases alcohol sensitivity of tonic GABA currents (mediated by alpha6betadelta receptors) in cerebellar granule cells of alpha6-100QQ rats and in recombinant alpha6R100Qbeta3delta receptors. This provided the first direct evidence that these types of receptors mediate behavioral effects of ethanol. Furthermore, the behavioral alcohol antagonist Ro15-4513 specifically reverses ethanol enhancement on alpha4/6beta3delta receptors. Unexpectedly, native and recombinant alpha4/6beta3delta receptors bind the behavioral alcohol antagonist Ro15-4513 with high affinity and this binding is competitive with EtOH, suggesting a specific and mutually exclusive (competitive) ethanol/Ro15-4513 site, which explains the puzzling activity of Ro15-4513 as a behavioral alcohol antagonist. Our conclusion from these findings is that alcohol/Ro15-4513-sensitive GABAAR subtypes are important alcohol targets and that alcohol at relevant concentrations is more specific than previously thought. In this review, we discuss technical difficulties in expressing recombinant delta subunit-containing receptors in oocytes and mammalian cells that may have contributed to negative results and confusion. Not only because we have reproduced detailed positive results numerous times, and we and many others have built extensively on basic findings, but also because we explain and combine many previously puzzling results into a coherent and highly plausible paradigm on how alcohol exerts an important part of its action in the brain, we are confident about our findings and conclusions. However, many important open questions remain to be answered.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Another GABAAR-modulating drug of abuse, ethanol, at high doses potentiates GABA-gated current in a mostly nonselective manner in terms of the GABAAR subunits, with the exception of the α4/6β3δ GABAARs, which seem to be sensitive to low concentrations of ethanol as observed with social drinking [110].”
From An emerging circuit pharmacology of GABAA receptors (2018) · cites this paper as [110]
In the citing paper
“Another GABAAR-modulating drug of abuse, ethanol, at high doses potentiates GABA-gated current in a mostly nonselective manner in terms of the GABAAR subunits, with the exception of the α4/6β3δ GABAARs, which seem to be sensitive to low concentrations of ethanol as observed with social drinking [110].”
From An emerging circuit pharmacology of GABAA receptors (2018) · cites this paper as [110]
In the citing paper
“The ethanol modulation of these high-sensitivity receptors may play an important role in the maintenance of ethanol self-administration, as knockdown of α4GABAARs in the NAc shell (but not core) was sufficient to completely abolish self-administration of ethanol in rats [111, 112].”
From An emerging circuit pharmacology of GABAA receptors (2018) · cites this paper as [110]
Citations
Cites
International Union of Pharmacology: Approaches to the Nomenclature of Voltage-Gated Ion Channels
Catterall, W. A., Chandy, K. G., Clapham, D. E., Gutman, G. A., Hofmann, F., Harmar, A. J., Abernethy, D. R., & Spedding, M. (2003) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.55.4.5 · Cited by 7,126
Variations on an inhibitory theme: phasic and tonic activation of GABAA receptors
Farrant, M., & Nusser, Z. (2005) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1625 · Cited by 2,081
Ethanol Inhibits NMDA-Activated Ion Current in Hippocampal Neurons
Lovinger, D. M., White, G., & Weight, F. F. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2467382 · Cited by 1,448
Importance of a novel GABAA receptor subunit for benzodiazepine pharmacology
Pritchett, D. B., Sontheimer, H. W., Shivers, B. D., Ymer, S., Kettenmann, H., Schofield, P. R., & Seeburg, P. H. (1989) · Nature · doi:10.1038/338582a0 · Cited by 1,273
Which GABAA-receptor subtypes really occur in the brain?
McKernan, R. M., & Whiting, P. J. (1996) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(96)80023-3 · Cited by 1,222
Sites of alcohol and volatile anaesthetic action on GABAA and glycine receptors
Mihic, S. J., Ye, Q., Wick, M. J., Koltchine, V. V., Krasowski, M. D., Finn, S. E., Mascia, M. P., Valenzuela, C. F., Hanson, K. K., Greenblatt, E. P., et al. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/38738 · Cited by 1,219
Barnard, E. A., Skolnick, P., Olsen, R. W., Möhler, H., Sieghart, W., Biggio, G., Bræstrup, C., Bateson, A. N., & Langer, S. Z. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 1,204
Benzodiazepine actions mediated by specific γ-aminobutyric acidA receptor subtypes
Rudolph, U., Crestani, F., Benke, D., Brünig, I., Benson, J. A., Fritschy, J.-M., Martin, J. R., Bluethmann, H., & Möhler, H. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/44579 · Cited by 1,172
Nusser, Z., Sieghart, W., & Somogyi, P. (1998) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-05-01693.1998 · Cited by 835
Stell, B. M., Brickley, S. G., Tang, C., Farrant, M., & Módy, I. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2435457100 · Cited by 799
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Saxena, 1996, Properties of putative cerebellar GABAA receptor isoforms, Mol. Pharmacol., 49, 567
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Olsen, R. W., & Sieghart, W. (2008) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.108.00505 · Cited by 1,064
A DNA methylation biomarker of alcohol consumption
Liu, C., Marioni, R. E., Hedman, Å. K., Pfeiffer, L., Tsai, P.-C., Reynolds, L. M., Just, A. C., Duan, Q., Boer, C. G., Tanaka, T., et al. (2018) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2016.192 · Cited by 402
GABAA receptor: Positive and negative allosteric modulators
Olsen, R. W. (2018) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.01.036 · Cited by 369
The role of GABAA receptors in the development of alcoholism
Enoch, M. (2008) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2008.03.007 · Cited by 243
GABA tone regulation and its cognitive functions in the brain
Koh, W., Kwak, H., Cheong, E., & Lee, C. J. (2023) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-023-00724-7 · Cited by 241
Metadata
- Authors
- Olsen, R. W., Hanchar, H. J., Meera, P., & Wallner, M.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wallner, Martin
- Venue
- Alcohol
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-05
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 201-209
- ISSN
- 0741-8329 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2852584
- OpenAlex
- W1978493649
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 125
- Citations by year
- 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 0.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Alcohol (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (F31AA015460, AA 015460, AA07680, R37AA007680, R01AA007680)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS-35985, P01NS035985)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
- Keywords
- GABAA receptor subtypes, alcohol effects, social drinking, alpha6 subunit, cerebellar granule cells, Ro 15-4513, alcohol sensitivity
- MeSH terms
- Ethanol, Animals, Azides, Benzodiazepines, Central Nervous System Depressants, Humans, Receptors, GABA-A, Wine
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review