Cited by 190Cardiovascular Effects of ExerciseTakotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated PhenomenaCardiac Imaging and Diagnostics

Relation of Biomarkers and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging After Marathon Running

Mousavi, Negareh, Czarnecki, Andrew, Kumar, Kanwal, Fallah-Rad, Nazanin, Lytwyn, Matthew, Han, Song-Yee, Francis, Andrew, Walker, Jonathan R. +4 more·2009·The American Journal of Cardiology

Abstract

Although previous studies including endurance athletes after marathon running have demonstrated biochemical evidence of cardiac injury and have correlated these findings with echocardiographic evidence of cardiac dysfunction, particularly of the right ventricle, a study of marathon athletes incorporating biomarkers, echocardiography, and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has not been performed to date. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the cardiac changes associated with participation in a marathon using serial cardiac biomarkers, echocardiography, and CMR imaging. Fourteen participants (mean age 33 +/- 6 years, 8 men) completed the full marathon. Myoglobin, creatine kinase, and troponin T were elevated in all athletes after the race. There was a strong linear correlation between right ventricular (RV) fractional area change as assessed by echocardiography and the RV ejection fraction as assessed by CMR imaging (r = 0.96) after the marathon. RV function, using echocardiography, transiently decreased from before to after the race (RV fractional area change 43 +/- 4% vs 33 +/- 5%, p <0.05). There were also postrace changes in left ventricular and RV diastolic filling. Although RV systolic changes were transient, left ventricular and RV diastolic abnormalities persisted up to 1 week after the marathon. No evidence of delayed enhancement of the left ventricular myocardium was found on CMR imaging, suggesting that the increase in cardiac biomarkers after the marathon…

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.01.294

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Authors
Mousavi, N., Czarnecki, A., Kumar, K., Fallah-Rad, N., Lytwyn, M., Han, S.-Y., Francis, A., Walker, J. R., Kirkpatrick, I. D. C., Neilan, T. G., Sharma, S., & Jassal, D. S.
Affiliations
  • University of Manitoba (CA)
  • St. Boniface Hospital (CA)
  • Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
Jassal, Davinder S.
Venue
The American Journal of Cardiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-05
Volume
103
Issue
10
Pages
1467-1472
ISSN
0002-9149 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2086948724
Cited by
190
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 23
FWCI
11.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The American Journal of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy and Associated Phenomena
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
Keywords
marathon running, endurance athletes, cardiac injury, right ventricular dysfunction, cardiac biomarkers, troponin T, creatine kinase, myoglobin, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, right ventricular ejection fraction, diastolic dysfunction, myocardial necrosis, late gadolinium enhancement, exercise-induced cardiac changes
MeSH terms
Adult, Creatine Kinase, Echocardiography, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Myoglobin, Physical Endurance, Prospective Studies, Running, Troponin, Biomarkers, Ventricular Function, Right

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