Cited by 70Geriatric Care and Nursing HomesMental Health Treatment and AccessTreatment of Major Depression

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Prevalence and Predictors of Antidepressant Prescribing in Nursing Home Residents in the United States

Karkare, Swapna U., Bhattacharjee, Sandipan, Kamble, Pravin, Aparasu, Rajender·2011·The American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy

Abstract

Background Late-life depression is a common psychiatric disorder associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Depression is often under-detected and undertreated in elderly nursing home residents. Objectives The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of antidepressant drug use and to identify the factors associated with its use among elderly nursing home residents. Methods The study involved the analysis of a nationally representative sample of prescription and resident files from the 2004 National Nursing Home Survey (NNHS). The study sample included all elderly nursing home residents ≥65 years of age. The analysis focused on prescribing from any antidepressant class, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), serotonin modulators, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and others. Descriptive weighted analysis was performed to examine antidepressant use prevalence patterns in elderly nursing home residents. Multiple logistic regression analysis within the conceptual framework of Anderson's behavioral model was used to examine the predisposing, enabling, and need characteristics associated with antidepressant use. Results According to the 2004 NNHS, overall prevalence of antidepressant use among elderly nursing home residents was 46.22% (95% CI, 45.16-47.27). Most antidepressant users were ≥85 years of age (49.7%), female (75.7%), non-Hispanic (96.4%), and wh…

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Metadata

Authors
Karkare, S. U., Bhattacharjee, S., Kamble, P., & Aparasu, R.
Affiliations
Texas Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author
Aparasu, Rajender
Venue
The American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-04
Volume
9
Issue
2
Pages
109-119
ISSN
1543-5946 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2063336333
Cited by
70
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 12
FWCI
6.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The American Journal of Geriatric Pharmacotherapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
Keywords
antidepressant prescribing, nursing home residents, geriatric depression, older adults, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, citalopram, prescribing determinants, National Nursing Home Survey, undertreatment
MeSH terms
Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antidepressive Agents, Anxiety, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Nursing Homes, Practice Patterns, Physicians', United States, Prevalence, Logistic Models, Health Care Surveys

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