The DOI matches its Crossref record; 148 of the 148 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A cognitive model of suicidal behavior: Theory and treatment
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Relatedly, the Cognitive Model of Suicidal Behavior proposes that stress activates suicide schemas such as hopelessness and perceptions of unbearability, leading to maladaptive cognitive processing (e.g., attentional fixation on suicide-related cues) that could immediately precede a suicide crisis (Wenzel & Beck, 2008).”
From Toward objective characterizations of suicide risk: A narrative review of laboratory-based cognitive and behavioral tasks (2023) · cites this paper as Wenzel & Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“maladaptive cognitive processing could trigger a suicide crisis through attentional fixation on suicide-relevant information, as, for instance, in the Cognitive Model of Suicidal Behavior (Wenzel & Beck, 2008).”
From Toward objective characterizations of suicide risk: A narrative review of laboratory-based cognitive and behavioral tasks (2023) · cites this paper as Wenzel & Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“Our theoretical framework posits that all dispositional trait and state factors, such as biological, environmental, psychological, and neurocognitive factors (Wenzel and Beck, 2008; Brodsky and Mann, 2017), can increase vulnerability towards suicide by reducing individuals’ control over their experiences.”
From The Psychological Pathway to Suicide Attempts: A Strategy of Control Without Awareness (2021) · cites this paper as Wenzel and Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“The theoretical framework we present, as applied to suicide, has important advantages over theoretical models such as the Stress-diathesis model of suicide (Brodsky and Mann, 2017) and a cognitive model of suicidal behavior (Wenzel and Beck, 2008).”
From The Psychological Pathway to Suicide Attempts: A Strategy of Control Without Awareness (2021) · cites this paper as Wenzel and Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“Theorists have postulated that some individuals experience a narrowing of attention (or “cognitive constriction”), only focusing on certain aspects of their experiences when they are feeling suicidal (Shneidman, 1964; Johnson et al., 2008; Wenzel and Beck, 2008; Williams et al., 2016).”
From The Psychological Pathway to Suicide Attempts: A Strategy of Control Without Awareness (2021) · cites this paper as Wenzel and Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“The process of focusing on the goal to end one’s life and having limited awareness of other goals may explain what is referred to as “tunnel vision” in anecdotal accounts of suicide attempts (Wenzel and Beck, 2008).”
From The Psychological Pathway to Suicide Attempts: A Strategy of Control Without Awareness (2021) · cites this paper as Wenzel and Beck, 2008
In the citing paper
“Suicidal individuals in the transition phase describe an all-embracing “focus on death” (31, 35, 67); to outsiders, the suicidal person may appear “zombie-like” rather than emotionally agitated (68), a “thousand yards stare” (69) seems to characterize some.”
From Ambivalence model of suicidality [ABS-model]: an orientation model for the treatment of suicidal individuals (2024) · cites this paper as [35]
Citations
Cites
Influence of life stress on depression: moderation by a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene
Caspi, A., Sugden, K., Moffitt, T. E., Taylor, A., Craig, I. W., Harrington, H., McClay, J., Mill, J., Martin, J., Braithwaite, A., et al. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1083968 · Cited by 8,120
(1993) · Cited by 7,136
Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder
Cary, G. L. (1994) · American Journal of Psychotherapy · doi:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1994.48.1.155 · Cited by 6,299
Depression. Clinical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects.
(1968) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-68-2-502 · Cited by 5,233
Joiner, T. E. (2007) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvjghv2f · Cited by 2,891
(1985) · Cited by 2,882
Self-citationSuicide as an outcome for mental disorders: A meta-analysis
Harris, E. C., & Barraclough, B. (1997) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.170.3.205 · Cited by 2,589
Baumeister, R. F. (1990) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.97.1.90 · Cited by 1,919
Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients
Mann, J. J., Waternaux, C., Haas, G. L., & Malone, K. M. (1999) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.181 · Cited by 1,791
Cognitive therapy of personality disorders
(1991) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.28-2993 · Cited by 1,770
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–490 of 490
Living with Suicide: Collective Narrative Practice with People Experiencing Ongoing Suicidality
Hunter, C. (2020) · UEL Research Repository (University of East London) · doi:10.15123/uel.88830
Cognitive Inhibition, Rumination, and Insomnia in Depressed Suicide-Prone Individuals
Harfmann, E. J. (2017) · KU ScholarWorks (The University of Kansas)
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.011
Denkler, N., & Teismann, T. (2021) · Verhaltenstherapie · doi:10.1159/000515866
Exploring attentional biases, dispositional mindfulness, And the suicide Stroop
Moscardini, E. H. (2020) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_theses.5253
“The cognitive model of suicide (Wenzel & Beck, 2008) proposes three main constructs underlying suicidal behavior: dispositional vulnerability factors, cognitive process associated with psychiatric disturbance, and cognitive processes associated with suicidal behaviors.”
BackgroundInfluential박주연, Jeon, S. W., Kim, E.-J., Shin, D., Oh, K., Shin, Y. C., & Lim, S. (2017) · Anxiety and Mood · doi:10.24986/anxmod.2017.13.2.013
Mental Images Of Suicide: Theoretical Framework And Preliminary Findings In YouthPreprint
de Rozario, M. R., van Velzen, L. S., Davies, P., Rice, S., Davey, C. G., Robinson, J., Álvarez‐Jiménez, M., Allott, K., McKechnie, B., Felmingham, K. L., et al. (2020) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/6cyrp
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.007
I Think, Therefore I Do Not Want to Be
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.006
Inostroza, C. (2021) · Gobierno y Administración Pública · doi:10.29393/gp2-8pnci10008
(2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.013
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.015
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.001
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.005
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.012
Kadir, N. B. A. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_1930
Kadir, N. B. A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1930-1
Christoforou, C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_3730-1
Farias, M. G., & Plutarco, L. W. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-19650-3_556
van Heeringen, K. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316563205.014
Hegedűs, K. M. (2021) · SZTE Repository of Dissertations (University of Szeged) · doi:10.14232/phd.11089
Schöttler, A. (2021) · Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie · doi:10.1026/1616-3443/a000639
Psychosoziale Ursachen des Suizids
Wentseis, V. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-64347-1_5
Zhang, W., Wo, Y., Li, Y., Wang, D., Zhou, H., Cui, L., Tian, Y., Chen, J., Zhu, R., Li, Y., et al. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2159524/v1
Cultural Considerations in Suicide Research and Practice
Mendoza‐Rivera, P., Ma, H., Bongar, B. M., & Chu, J. P. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-42003-1_45
Application of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on suicidal behavior: A case study
Ghosh, D., Bhattacharya, S., Raj, S., Singh, T., Verma, S. K., & Arya, Y. K. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-85726-0.00005-3
Psychological theories and models of suicide and suicidal behavior
Volarov, M. (2022) · TIMS Acta · doi:10.5937/timsact16-37398
A Dual-Systems Model of Generating Suicidal Actions of Suicidal Ideators
黄, 珊. (2023) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2023.133083
Assessing for Suicidality and Overall Risk of Violence
Schabbing, M. B. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780197624005.003.0004
Knowles, J. R. P. (2023) · Cronfa (Swansea University) · doi:10.23889/suthesis.63616
Hamzah, I. (2022) · Community Medicine and Education Journal · doi:10.37275/cmej.v3i2.339
Burke, T. A., Ammerman, B. A., & Liu, R. T. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197611272.013.45
Research on Suicidal Ideation, Influencing Factors and Intervention Measures in Graduate Students
向, 云. (2024) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2024.141043
Eggenberger, L., Spangenberg, L., Genuchi, M. C., & Walther, A. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/8dc56
Shapiro, J. P. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394260164.ch14
(2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394260164.refs
Wang, G., Ji, Y., Wang, K., Lang, X., & Zhang, X. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3950828/v1
Excursus: Suicidality and Bullying
Weitzel, L. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-43576-9_8
Luo, M., Yu, Y. H., Zhao, M., Feng, Z., & Zhang, J. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4717272/v1
Suicide and cognitive processes: Introduction to the special issue
Teismann, T., & Forkmann, T. (2024) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2024.104618
Cognitive and Behavioral Models of Mental Function and Behavior
Brown, G. K., Mandel, A. A., & Wright, J. H. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51366-5_27
Rivera, B. R. G., & Mendoza-Martínez, I. A. (2024) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.1006684
Özmen, M. (2024) · Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi · doi:10.29029/busbed.1391694
Emotional information processing in depressed elderly with suicidal behavior
Barsznica, Y., Vandel, P., Lambert, B., Monnin, J., Nicolier, M., Pinho, C. D., Hickel, J., Richard‐Devantoy, S., Morgny, C., Szymanska, M., et al. (2024) · L Encéphale · doi:10.1016/j.encep.2024.09.004
Grundlagen der Diagnostik und Therapie
(2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-3-437-22487-4.16001-0
Aydın, E. F., Şenel, O., & Özağaçhanlı, C. (2025) · Genel Tıp Dergisi · doi:10.54005/geneltip.1565449
Examining the Construct Validity of Experimental Suicide Images Among Young Adults
Martin, L. W., Craddock, G., Hicks, O., Okusanya, I. G., & Stewart, J. G. (2025) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.70010
“The goal of these studies was to test suicide theories that make inferences about how people respond to suicide stimuli (e.g., cognitive model of suicidal behavior; Wenzel and Beck 2008).”
Pizzulo, A., Slesnick, N., & Feng, X. (2025) · Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless · doi:10.1080/10530789.2025.2493395 · Cited by 2
“Although cognitive distortions are already commonly targeted in interventions for depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation (Gotlib & Joormann, 2010; Wenzel & Beck, 2008), the current study suggests that problem-solving strategies may also be important intervention foci, particularly among YEH.”
InfluentialWeng, T., Hsin, H., Chung, C., Huang, Y.-C., Huang, S.-H., Chung, R., Wang, B., Yu, P.-C., Sun, C., Tsai, C., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Clinical Practice · doi:10.1155/ijcp/2944393
Cognitive and other therapies for suicidal individuals
Chesin, M. S., Finnie, G., & Stanley, B. (2021) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198834441.003.0058_update_001
Rosario‐Williams, B., Valderrama, J., Gilmer, E., Rosales, F., & Miranda, R. (2025) · Psychiatry Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.psycom.2025.100220
“For example, a suicidal schema may involve feelings of hopelessness when a person is experiencing a stressful life event or when a depressed mood is present, and suicidal schemas may trigger suicide ideation and eventually a suicide attempt (Wenzel and Beck, 2008).”
Distorted Behavioural Responses
Vorster, N. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-97560-8_6
Hu, X., Li, B., & Qin, J. (2025) · International Journal of Mental Health Promotion · doi:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.066297
Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Suicide Rumination Scale (K-SRS)
Hur, W., Rogers, M. L., & Shim, E. (2025) · Korean Journal of Stress Research · doi:10.17547/kjsr.2025.33.3.163
Kang, H. Y., Myeong Seop, S. O. N. G., & Kim, H. J. (2025) · Daehan imsang geon-gang jeungjin hakoeji/Daehan imsang geon'gang jeungjin haghoeji · doi:10.15384/kjhp.2025.00129
“This finding contrasts with the pathway in which hopelessness elevates suicide risk [16] and further underscores resilience as a critical psychological resource for suicide prevention.”
Correlates of desire for hastened death in chronic illness: A cross-sectional network analysis
Shim, E., Jeong, D., Jung, S., & Hahm, B. (2025) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112407
Thielgen, M. M., & Schade, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-48196-4_18
Adolescent Suicide Risk in China: A Multilevel Meta-Analysis and Multilayer Network Perspective
Ye, T. (2025) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-025-02273-x
“…variables were consolidated and categorized with reference to multiple established frameworks, including the Neo-Ecological Systems Theory (Johnson, 2010; Navarro & Tudge, 2022) and classical psychological and sociological models of suicide (e.g., Beck’s Hopelessness Theory; Wenzel & Beck, 2008).”
Risk of self-harm in patients with hypochondriasis: a population-based cohort study
Tang, W. K., Tsoi, K. K., Yip, T. C., Liew, V., & Chan, S. K. Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1683539
Chronic accessibility of suicide-related constructs in suicidal behavior
Chatard, A., Delbreil, A., Harika‐Germaneau, G., Besnier, M., Selimbegović, L., & Jaafari, N. (2025) · Psychiatry Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.psycom.2025.100243
Jiang, W., Hu, G., Zhang, J., Chen, K., Fan, D., & Feng, Z. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13083075
Azimi, F., Saed, O., Rasouli, A., Aghaalikhani, M., Ghoreishi, A., Amini, Z., & Sadighi, G. (2026) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-025-07758-4
“First, it identifies specific mal-adaptive beliefs (unlovability, unbearability, unsolvability) that serve as actionable therapeutic targets for cognitive interventions [15, 23].”
Tran, M. A. Q., Kukreti, S., Lin, C.-Y., Nguyen, N. D. T., Pham, M. V., Pham, T. V., & Mai, D. L. (2026) · Emerging Adulthood · doi:10.1177/21676968261423231 · Cited by 2
“Guided by the cognitive model of suicide (Wenzel & Beck, 2008) and the framework of (Quintana-Orts et al., 2020), this study sought to understand how maladaptive personality traits, affective processes, and adaptive cognitive Correlations Between Narcissism, Body Image, Envy, and Suicidal Ideation…”
InfluentialLes croyances ASP dans le suicide : quelle spécificité du sujet âgé ?
Bon, M. (2014) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/a4d59b52zb2b7z41d1z826dz83a5050d9c66
Les processus décisionnels du suicide : mesurer l'ambivalence suicidaire avec l'échelle EAS
Coralie, H. (2014) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/1ac54648zb5abz48e2zb6e3z2f04b8bcd062
Cheung, A., Kwok, S. Y. C. L., Gu, M., & Huang, Y. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1749224
“…“support failures” and rejection (Rook, 2015) may be encoded as negative core self-beliefs (“I am the problem”), in line with cognitive models (Beck, 1991; Wenzel and Beck, 2008), potentially consolidating PB as a more stable self-appraisal within the ITS architecture (Van Orden et al., 2010).”
Tezanos, K. M., Simeone, A., Gerson, R. S., Baroni, A., Spirito, A., & Cha, C. B. (2026) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-026-02006-6
KILIÇ, H. S., & Batıgün, A. D. (2026) · Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi · doi:10.57127/kpd.26024438.1818634
Pribiš, M., Bankwitz, A., Gyurkó, D. M., & Olbrich, S. (2026) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2026.2111904
Ni, H., Han, D., Chen, X., Zhu, Y., & Shi, X. (2026) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2026.113207
Astuti, K., Peristianto, S. V., & Chandra, A. Y. (2026) · Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy · doi:10.51214/002026081838000
Shen, Y., Yin, X., Xu, B., & Fang, S. (2026) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-026-04893-9
Derya, S., Kutur, A., Pepele, M. S., & Budak, F. K. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm15124805
Theorien der Suizidalität und die Rolle psychischer Störungen
Michalak, J., & Teismann, T. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-72796-6_2
Liu, L., Fang, X., & Wang, W. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.122188
Baker, J. C., McGraw, J. S., Holliday, R. P., & Brenner, L. A. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-29009-1.00142-6
Duarté‐Vélez, Y., Jiménez‐Colon, G., Nocera, L., Gomez, J., Tavarez, J., Jones, R. N., Donaldson, D., Aiello, M., Lopez, A. T., Sanchez, I., et al. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1080/15374416.2026.2687880
“SCBT-SB is based on CBT models that address suicidal behavior (Dieserud et al., 2001; Wenzel & Beck, 2008), but is embedded within an ecological framework (Ayyash, 2002) emphasizing the socio-cultural circumstances that influence adolescents’ SI/SA (Duarte-Velez et al., 2016).”
Du, Y., Wan, X., Xu, J., & Feng, H. (2026) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-026-03061-z · Cited by 1
“According to the model of suicidal behavior, concentrating on nega - tive cognitive content may trigger cognitive schemas linked to suicide [97].”
Wu, S. L., Mah, P. N., Tan, S. A., Fam, J. Y., & Yap, C. C. (2026) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-026-05238-2
“This interpretation is consistent with Beck’s cognitive model of suicidal behaviour [103], which emphasises maladaptive cognitive processes in the emergence of suicidal thinking.”
InfluentialCenkner, D. P., June, J., Schueller, S. M., Zalta, A. K., Grammer, J., Ekman, E., Baldini, K., LaCroix, J. M., & Ghahramanlou‐Holloway, M. (2026) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/89994
“REPS is built on 50 years of empirical evidence supporting the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy and REBT to enhance rational thinking, emotion regulation, and problem-solving skills to prevent suicide [26,27].”
Exploring Perceived Utility of Living vs. Dying in Relation to Suicidal Ideation Over Time
Law, K. C., Rogers, M. L., Lin, Y.-C., & Bauer, B. W. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.70215
Liu, S.-J., Yang, Q., Zeng, Z.-H., & Hu, Y.-Q. (2026) · European Journal of Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1080/17405629.2026.2720636
“Cognitive models of suicide identify maladaptive cognitive styles, including hopelessness and negative automatic thoughts, as important risk factors for suicidal ideation and suicidal behaviour (Beck, 2002; Wenzel & Beck, 2008).”
Prison bullying and suicidal ideation: Chain mediation of rumination and depression
Wang, J., Xu, X., Yang, J., & Hao, Y. (2026) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-026-10084-x
“According to the cognitive model of suicidal behavior, quality vulnerability factors (which refer to factors that are long-lasting, trait-like, and associated with risk for mental disorders and suicidal behavior in individuals) can influence suicidal behavior (Wenzel & Beck, 2008).”
Knorr, A. C., Wang, L., Valentino, K., & Ammerman, B. A. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.122522
Padron, M., Liu, L., & Pettit, J. W. (2026) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-026-02100-9
Boehme, B. A. E., Norrie, H. J., Carleton, R. N., & Asmundson, G. J. G. (2026) · Psychiatry International · doi:10.3390/psychiatryint7050221
Sissenova, A., Mambetalina, A. S., Zhamaliyeva, L., Lawrence, K. C., & Assylbekova, L. (2026) · The Open Psychology Journal · doi:10.2174/0118743501505384261011074246
Metadata
- Authors
- Wenzel, A., & Beck, A. T.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wenzel, Amy
- ORCID
- Beck, Aaron T.
- Venue
- Applied and Preventive Psychology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-10
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 189-201
- ISSN
- 0962-1849 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2069437972
- Cited by
- 491
- References
- 145
- Citations by year
- 2026: 31 · 2025: 42 · 2024: 65 · 2023: 43 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 48 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 47 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 3.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Applied and Preventive Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- suicidal behavior, cognitive models, suicide risk factors, cognitive therapy, suicide prevention, suicide treatment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
