Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,490

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A survey on deep learning techniques for image and video semantic segmentation

Garcia-Garcia, Alberto, Orts-Escolano, Sergio, Oprea, Sergiu, Villena-Martinez, Victor, Martinez-Gonzalez, Pablo, Garcia-Rodriguez, Jose·2018·Applied Soft Computing

Abstract

Abstract Image semantic segmentation is more and more being of interest for computer vision and machine learning researchers. Many applications on the rise need accurate and efficient segmentation mechanisms: autonomous driving, indoor navigation, and even virtual or augmented reality systems to name a few. This demand coincides with the rise of deep learning approaches in almost every field or application target related to computer vision, including semantic segmentation or scene understanding. This paper provides a review on deep learning methods for semantic segmentation applied to various application areas. Firstly, we formulate the semantic segmentation problem and define the terminology of this field as well as interesting background concepts. Next, the main datasets and challenges are exposed to help researchers decide which are the ones that best suit their needs and goals. Then, existing methods are reviewed, highlighting their contributions and their significance in the field. We also devote a part of the paper to review common loss functions and error metrics for this problem. Finally, quantitative results are given for the described methods and the datasets in which they were evaluated, following up with a discussion of the results. At last, we point out a set of promising future works and draw our own conclusions about the state of the art of semantic segmentation using deep learning techniques.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.asoc.2018.05.018

Cites

42 of 42 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 42 references

Research works printed but not linked: 34

  1. Ess, 2009, Segmentation-based urban traffic scene understanding, BMVC, vol. 1, 2
  2. Yoon, 2015, Learning a deep convolutional network for light-field image super-resolution, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, 24
  3. Ning, 2005, Toward automatic phenotyping of developing embryos from videos, IEEE Trans. Image Process., 14, 1360, 10.1109/TIP.2005.852470 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Zhu, 2016, Beyond pixels: a comprehensive survey from bottom-up to semantic image segmentation and cosegmentation, J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent., 34, 12, 10.1016/j.jvcir.2015.10.012 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Noh, 2015, Learning deconvolution network for semantic segmentation, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 1520
  6. Szegedy, 2015, Going deeper with convolutions, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1
  7. Shen, 2016, Automatic portrait segmentation for image stylization, vol. 35, 93
  8. Cordts, 2015, The cityscapes dataset, CVPR Workshop on The Future of Datasets in Vision
  9. Brostow, 2009, Semantic object classes in video: a high-definition ground truth database, Pattern Recognit. Lett., 30, 88, 10.1016/j.patrec.2008.04.005 · DOI · Paper page
  10. Sturgess, 2009, Combining appearance and structure from motion features for road scene understanding, BMVC 2012 – 23rd British Machine Vision Conference, BMVA
  11. Perazzi, 2016, A benchmark dataset and evaluation methodology for video object segmentation, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  12. Xiao, 2013, SUN3D: a database of big spaces reconstructed using SfM and object labels, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 1625
  13. Yi, 2016, A scalable active framework for region annotation in 3D shape collections, SIGGRAPH Asia, 10.1145/2980179.2980238 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Chen, 2009, A benchmark for 3D mesh segmentation, ACM Trans. Graph. (Proc. SIGGRAPH), 28, 10.1145/1531326.1531379 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Hackel, 2016, Contour detection in unstructured 3D point clouds, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1610
  16. Bell, 2013, OpenSurfaces: a richly annotated catalog of surface appearance, ACM Trans. Graph. (SIGGRAPH), 32, 10.1145/2461912.2462002 · DOI
  17. Russell, 2008, Labelme: a database and web-based tool for image annotation, Int. J. Comput. Vis., 77, 157, 10.1007/s11263-007-0090-8 · DOI · Paper page
  18. Gupta, 2013, Perceptual organization and recognition of indoor scenes from RGB-D images, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 564
  19. Armeni, 2016, 3D semantic parsing of large-scale indoor spaces, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1534
  20. Eigen, 2015, Predicting depth, surface normals and semantic labels with a common multi-scale convolutional architecture, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2650
  21. Visin, 2016, ReSeg: a recurrent neural network-based model for semantic segmentation, The IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) Workshops
  22. Byeon, 2015, Scene labeling with LSTM recurrent neural networks, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 3547
  23. Pinheiro, 2014, Recurrent convolutional neural networks for scene labeling, ICML, 82
  24. Shuai, 2016, DAG-recurrent neural networks for scene labeling, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 3620
  25. Huang, 2016, Point cloud labeling using 3D convolutional neural network, Proc. of the International Conf. on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), vol. 2
  26. Tran, 2016, Deep end2end voxel2voxel prediction, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, 17
  27. Rother, 2004, GrabCut: interactive foreground extraction using iterated graph cuts, vol. 23, 309
  28. Shotton, 2009, Textonboost for image understanding: multi-class object recognition and segmentation by jointly modeling texture, layout, and context, Int. J. Comput. Vis., 81, 2, 10.1007/s11263-007-0109-1 · DOI · Paper page
  29. Koltun, 2011, Efficient inference in fully connected CRFs with Gaussian edge potentials, Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst., 2, 4
  30. Krähenbühl, 2013, Parameter learning and convergent inference for dense random fields, ICML (3), 513
  31. Li, 2016, Deep contrast learning for salient object detection, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 478
  32. Arbeláez, 2014, Multiscale combinatorial grouping, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 328
  33. Roy, 2017, ReLayNet: retinal layer and fluid segmentation of macular optical coherence tomography using fully convolutional networks, Biomed. Opt. Express, 8, 3627, 10.1364/BOE.8.003627 · DOI · Paper page
  34. Anwar, 2017, Structured pruning of deep convolutional neural networks, ACM J. Emerg. Technol. Comput. Syst., 13, 32, 10.1145/3005348 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

See all 1,490

Metadata

Authors
Garcia-Garcia, A., Orts-Escolano, S., Oprea, S., Villena-Martinez, V., Martinez-Gonzalez, P., & Garcia-Rodriguez, J.
Venue
Applied Soft Computing
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-09
Volume
70
Pages
41-65
ISSN
1568-4946 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2804860796
Cited by
1,490
References
42
FWCI
69.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
  • www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
  • www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Funders
Universidad de Alicante

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A survey on deep learning techniques for image and video semantic segmentation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.asoc.2018.05.018
The paper
Garcia-Garcia, A., Orts-Escolano, S., Oprea, S., Villena-Martinez, V., Martinez-Gonzalez, P., & Garcia-Rodriguez, J. (2018). A survey on deep learning techniques for image and video semantic segmentation. Applied Soft Computing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2018.05.018

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.