The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 116 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Semivolatile organic compounds in indoor environments
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Semivolatile PFASs are found in air, dust, and on various surfaces. Their distribution is primarily determined by their octanol-air partition coefficients, which influence how these compounds partition between the air and solid surfaces [174].”
From Industrial Applications, Environmental Fate, Human Exposure, and Health Effects of PFAS (2025) · cites this paper as [174]
In the citing paper
“Some PFASs, like FTOH and perfluorooctane sulfonamidoethanol, are present in indoor air, while PFOA and PFOS accumulate in dust.”
From Industrial Applications, Environmental Fate, Human Exposure, and Health Effects of PFAS (2025) · cites this paper as [174]
Citations
Cites
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: From Air Pollution to Climate Change
Seinfeld, J. H., Pandis, S. Ν., & Noone, K. (1998) · Physics Today · doi:10.1063/1.882420 · Cited by 8,843
Atmospheric chemistry and physics: from air pollution to climate change
(2007) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.44-4512 · Cited by 4,437
Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere
(2000) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-257060-5.x5000-x · Cited by 1,824
Exposure of the U.S. Population to Bisphenol A and 4- tertiary -Octylphenol: 2003–2004
Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Wong, L.-Y., Reidy, J. A., & Needham, L. L. (2008) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.10753 · Cited by 1,743
Soto, A. M., Sonnenschein, C., Chung, K. L., Fernández, M. F., Olea, N., & Serrano, F. (1995) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.95103s7113 · Cited by 1,743
A review of the environmental fate, effects, and exposures of bisphenol A
Staples, C. A., Dome, P. B., Kleĉka, G. M., O'Block, S. T., & Harris, L. R. (1998) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(97)10133-3 · Cited by 1,741
Brominated flame retardants: cause for concern?
Birnbaum, L. S., & Staskal, D. F. (2003) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.6559 · Cited by 1,722
Decrease in anogenital distance among male infants with prenatal phthalate exposure
Swan, S. H., Main, K. M., Liu, F., Stewart, S. L., Kruse, R. L., Calafat, A. M., Mao, C. S., Redmon, J. B., Ternand, C. L., Sullivan, S., et al. (2005) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.8100 · Cited by 1,586
The environmental fate of phthalate esters: A literature review
Staples, C. A., Peterson, D. R., Parkerton, T. F., & Adams, W. J. (1997) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(97)00195-1 · Cited by 1,578
An absorption model of gas/particle partitioning of organic compounds in the atmosphere
Pankow, J. F. (1994) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/1352-2310(94)90093-0 · Cited by 1,518
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Little, J.C., Xu, Y., Hubal, E.C., Clausen, P.A., 2008. Exposure to phthalates emitted from vinyl flooring and sorbed to interior surfaces, dust, airborne particles and human skin. In: Strøm-Tejsen, P., Olesen, B.W., Wargocki, P., Zukowska, D., Toftum, J. (Eds.), Indoor Air 2008: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate. Copenhagen, Denmark, paper ID: 606.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 851
Levasseur, J. L., Hoffman, K., Zhang, S., & Stapleton, H. M. (2025) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179163 · Cited by 1
Wang, M., Zhang, H., & Han, L. (2025) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.1002/wer.70067 · Cited by 1
Jiang, Z., Wang, L., Yang, H., & Qu, M. (2025) · International Journal of Environmental Health Research · doi:10.1080/09603123.2025.2493305 · Cited by 1
Exposure to Environmental Chemicals from Environmental Tobacco Smoking in Korean Adolescents
Lee, J.-E., Jo, A.-R., Lee, S., & Lee, W. (2025) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics13070546 · Cited by 1
Golosovskaia, E., Bernander, M., Cotgreave, I. A., & Andersson, P. L. (2025) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121634 · Cited by 1
Chemicals of Emerging Concern Emitted from Water-Based Paints: Experiments and Modeling
Fan, Y., Zhang, W., Ren, X., Little, J. C., & Xu, Y. (2025) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5c05551 · Cited by 1
AI-Enabled Mapping of Structure-Hazard Relationships for Emerging Contaminants
Zhang, S., Guo, J., Qian, Y., Mao, M., & An, D. (2026) · Environment & Health · doi:10.1021/envhealth.5c00623 · Cited by 1
Measurements and Prediction of the Partitioning of Volatile Organic Compounds between Air and Cotton
Yang, B., Zhou, L., Zhao, W., Jiao, X., Yuan, W., Zhang, L., Huang, W., Shen, H., Tao, S., & Wang, C. (2026) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5c17034 · Cited by 1
Integrated Modeling for Chemistry of Indoor Environments: Progress and Future Perspectives
Shiraiwa, M., Carslaw, N., Lakey, P. S. J., Schervish, M., Tobias, D. J., von Domaros, M., Shaw, D. R., Carter, T. J., Rim, D., Yee, S., et al. (2026) · ACS ES&T Air · doi:10.1021/acsestair.5c00422 · Cited by 1
Zhao, J., Salthammer, T., Uhde, E., Wittmann, L., & Schieweck, A. (2026) · ACS ES&T Air · doi:10.1021/acsestair.5c00399 · Cited by 1
Argamino, C. R. A., dos Santos-Silva, J. C., Kizhakkethil, J. P., Stevanović, S., Ward, M. W., McKenzie, M., Bogush, A. A., Hamilton, J. F., Godoi, R. H. M., & Kourtchev, I. (2026) · Atmospheric Pollution Research · doi:10.1016/j.apr.2026.102987 · Cited by 1
Autsavapromporn, N., Duangya, A., Kawichai, S., Bootdee, S., Sillapapiromsuk, S., Kranrod, C., Anderson, D., Fujishima, Y., Miura, T., & Tokonami, S. (2026) · Environments · doi:10.3390/environments13050280 · Cited by 1
The Influence of Particle Size Distribution on DEHP Concentrations
Lu, Y., Wang, X., & Zhang, Y. (2013) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39584-0_40 · Cited by 1
Ventilation: Thermal Efficiency and Health Aspects
Laverge, J. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-5523-2_15 · Cited by 1
Animal Tests to Determine the Health Risks of Indoor Air Pollutants
Zhang, J. J., Yang, X., Zheng, X., & Li, R. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_46-1 · Cited by 1
Genişoğlu, M., Sofuoǧlu, S. C., & Sofuoǧlu, A. (2021) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2021-1399.ch006 · Cited by 1
Source/Sink Characteristics of VVOCs and VOCs
Yang, T., Liu, N., Zhou, X., Little, J. C., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_23 · Cited by 1
Environnement et santé publique
Mandin, C., Glorennec, P., Kêdoté, N. M., Keirsbulck, M., Bourhis, J.-P. L., Marchand, D., & Yoboué, V. (2023) · Presses de l’EHESP eBooks · doi:10.3917/ehesp.goupi.2023.01.0575 · Cited by 2
The burden of disease attributable to indoor air pollutants in China from 2000 to 2017
Liu, N., Liu, W., Deng, F., Kan, H., Zhao, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2023) · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) · doi:10.1360/tb-2023-1179 · Cited by 1
Air pollution and the skin diseases
Rauf, A. U., & Pribadi, A. P. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-16080-6.00003-3 · Cited by 1
Wan, Y.-Y., Cheng, X., Li, X.-H., Wang, F.-S., Li, Y., Li, J., & Qin, Z. (2024) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143883 · Cited by 1
Millet, M. (2016) · Comprehensive analytical chemistry · doi:10.1016/bs.coac.2016.03.013 · Cited by 1
Pecault, I. T. (2017) · Optical Engineering · doi:10.1117/1.oe.56.11.115108 · Cited by 1
Hu, J., Li, N., Hao, X., & Qu, H. (2020) · Environmental science and engineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-9520-8_5 · Cited by 1
Foat, T. G., Drodge, J., Charleson, A., Whatmore, B., Pownall, S., Glover, P., Nally, J., Parker, S. T., Khan, C., & Marr, A. (2021) · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer · doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.122012 · Cited by 1
Animal Tests to Determine the Health Risks of Indoor Air Pollutants
Zhang, J. J., Yang, X., Zheng, X., & Li, R. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_46 · Cited by 1
Predicting VOC and SVOC Concentrations in Complex Indoor Environments
Xiong, J., Wang, X., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_26 · Cited by 1
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), R., Johnson, T. C., USDOE, Weise, D., Lincoln, E., Sams, R. L., Cameron, M., Veres, P. R., Yokelson, R. J., Urbanski, S. P., et al. (2013) · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) · doi:10.2172/1113606 · Cited by 1
Baker, S. D. (2012) · K-State Research Exchange (Kansas State University) · Cited by 1
Jung, C. Y. (2014) · ResearchWorks at the University of Washington (University of Washington) · Cited by 1
Comparative Performance of Two Ventilation Strategies in a Hot-Humid Climate
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), G., Widder, S. H., Building Technologies Office (EE-5B) USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Martin, E., Chasar, D., McIlvaine, J., Amos, B., & Fonorow, K. (2017) · doi:10.2172/1344329 · Cited by 1
张, 寅., 刘, 聪., 赵, 彬., 王, 立., 杨, 旭., & 林, 辉. (2010) · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) · doi:10.1360/csb2010-55-11-967 · Cited by 1
Kinetics of Alkaline Hydrolysis of Synthetic Organic EstersPreprint
Maeng, D. Y., & McNeill, V. F. (2021) · ChemRxiv · doi:10.26434/chemrxiv.14675829 · Cited by 1
Pelletier, M. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8de5b5d3zfc7cz4ad2z845bz5e9bfa4ab384 · Cited by 1
Exposure assessment and source apportionment of size fractions of airborne particulate matter
Arhami, M. (2015) · ProQuest Demo Repository · doi:10.25549/usctheses-m2085
The effect of ventilation on sick building syndrome
Kumara, S., Rajapaksa, S., Perera, S., & Jayasinghe, C. (2010) · doi:10.13140/rg.2.1.1796.6161
Models for estimating VOC emissions from latex paints
Ramirez, L. A. (2009) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
Stephens, B. R. (2012) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
Brominated flame retardants and perfluoroalkyl acids in Swedish indoor microenvironments
Björklund, J. A. (2011)
The Applied Condition of Lumped Parameter Method for Finite Mass Transfer Duration
Cao, J., Liu, C., & Zhang, Y. (2014) · International Heat Transfer Conference (IHTC) · doi:10.1615/ihtc15.tdy.008937
Pre-evaluation of indoor chemical pollutants in green building: Research progresses and suggestions
Zhang, Y., Xiong, J., & Huang, S. (2016) · Scientia Sinica Technologica · doi:10.1360/n092016-00049
The Concentration of Di(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate on a Flooring Surface in Dwelling House
Kim, H. T., Tanabe, S., Kim, T. W., & Hong, W. (2017) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.893.400
Brominated flame retardants in indoor environments with a focus on kitchens
Kuang, J. (2017) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham)
Permethrin for Mosquito Control: Drinking Water Impacts and Treatment
Eckert, L. (2013) · Digital WPI
Indoor Residential Fate Model of Phthalate Plasticizers
Xu, Y., & Liang, Y. (2013) · ISEE Conference Abstracts · doi:10.1289/isee.2013.p-2-08-18
Evaluating Human Health Impacts of Products from a Life Cycle Perspective: Method and Case Studies
Tian, S. (2018) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)
Guidelines and Regulations for Indoor Environmental Quality
Azuma, K. (2019) · Current topics in environmental health and preventive medicine · doi:10.1007/978-981-32-9182-9_16
A Modular Mechanistic Framework for Assessing Human Exposure to Indoor Chemicals
Eichler, C. M. A., & Little, J. C. (2021) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_42-1
Morrison, G. (2021) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_32-1
Predicting VOC and SVOC Concentrations in Complex Indoor Environments
Xiong, J., Wang, X., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_26-1
Interaction Between Gas-Phase Pollutants and Particles
Cao, J. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_12-1
Toxicity of semivolatile organic compounds
Azuma, K., & Jinno, H. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824533-0.00011-6
Li, X., Liu, Y., Wang, T., & Wang, L. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-20851-5
(2022) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-2022-421-rc1
(2022) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-2022-421-rc2
(2022) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-2022-421-rc3
Source/Sink Characteristics of VVOCs and VOCs
Yang, T., Liu, N., Zhou, X., Little, J. C., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_23-1
Exposure to Air Pollutants in Ground Transport Microenvironments
Almeida, S. M., & Martins, V. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_75-1
Indoor Air Quality in Elderly Care Centers
Madureira, J., & Teixeira, J. P. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_71-1
Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs)
Cao, J. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_5-1
Source and Sink Characteristics of SVOCs
Wu, Y., Cao, J., Little, J. C., & Xu, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_24-1
Passive Samplers for Indoor Gaseous Pollutants
Cao, J. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_17-1
Source/Sink Characteristics of SVOCs
Wu, Y., Cao, J., Little, J. C., & Xu, Y. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5155-5_24-2 · Cited by 1
Response to referee comments on acp-2022-421
Khare, P. (2022) · Atmospheric chemistry and physics · doi:10.5194/acp-2022-421-ac1
Why should we target the burden of disease for indoor air pollutants?
Liu, N., Zhao, Z., Mandin, C., Kan, H., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Indoor Air · doi:10.1111/ina.13147
Passive Samplers for Indoor Gaseous Pollutants
Cao, J. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_17
Aoki, Y., Tokai, A., HANAI, S., & Ito, L. (2022) · Indoor Environment · doi:10.7879/siej.25.241
Interaction Between Gas-Phase Pollutants and Particles
Cao, J. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_12
Indoor Air Quality in Elderly Care Centers
Madureira, J., & Teixeira, J. P. (2022) · Handbook of Indoor Air Quality · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7680-2_71
DEPOSITION BEHAVIOR OF INDOOR AIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTER ON HUMAN BODY SURFACES
Kondo, K., Kagi, N., Namiki, N., & Umishio, W. (2023) · Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) · doi:10.3130/aije.88.316
Fragrance Emissions into the Air and Their Impact on Air Quality and Human Health
Balcı, E., & Sofuoǧlu, A. (2023) · The handbook of environmental chemistry · doi:10.1007/698_2023_998
Research Progress of Phthalates in the Environment
姚, 圆. (2023) · Advances in Environmental Protection · doi:10.12677/aep.2023.136154
Vuković, M., Vesković, D., Todorović, N., Roš, T., Jovanović-Ljubičić, J., Kuzman, D., Lalic-Popovic, M. N., Miljković, D., & Milijašević, B. (2023) · Hospital Pharmacology - International Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.5937/hpimj2301250v
WITHDRAWN: Phthalate intake in Chinese homes and its contribution to total intake among childrenPreprint
Ataei, Y., Sun, Y., Zhu, C., & Zhao, Y. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3943338/v1
(2024) · Atmospheric measurement techniques · doi:10.5194/amt-2024-104-rc1
Liu, Y. J. (2024) · Atmospheric measurement techniques · doi:10.5194/amt-2024-104-ac1
Liu, Y. J. (2024) · Atmospheric measurement techniques · doi:10.5194/amt-2024-104-ac2
WITHDRAWN: Phthalate intake in Chinese homes and its contribution to total intake among childrenPreprint
Ataei, Y., Sun, Y., Zhu, C., & Zhao, Y. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3943338/v2
Cheng, C., Jin-yang, L., Lai, Y., Wang, M., Yang, L., Chen, Z., Chen, L., & Luo, S. (2025) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2025.117120
Garcı́a-Jares, C., Barro, R., & Llompart, M. (2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-15978-7.00130-2
Vallero, D. A. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-31446-9.00020-1
Zhang, Z., Wang, Y., Wu, Y., Chen, R., & Zheng, H. (2025) · Environmental Science Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/d5em00272a
DEHP ADSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS ONTO SETTLED DUST IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS BASED ON AEROSOL DYNAMICS
NOMURA, K., Kagi, N., & Shinohara, N. (2025) · Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) · doi:10.3130/aije.90.300
Yuan, W., Wang, L., Fan, L., Yin, Z., & Shi, Y. (2026) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.142093
Neville, A., Jarma, D., Blomdahl, D. C., Lin, C.-H., Kinney, K. A., & Misztal, P. K. (2025) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5c00002
Wu, Y., Ren, X., Fan, Y., Song, Z., & Xu, Y. (2025) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.140242
Bahrami, A., Haghighat, F., Zhu, J., & Niu, J. (2025) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121651
Teysseire, R., Proust‐Lima, C., Devier, M., Barron, E., Budzinski, H., Bedos, C., Baldi, I., & Delva, F. (2025) · Water Air & Soil Pollution · doi:10.1007/s11270-025-08696-3
Peng, H., Wang, L., Duan, J., Guo, Z., & Zhang, Q. (2025) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2025.127438 · Cited by 1
Schmitt, B., Plaisance, H., Nicolas, M., & Desauziers, V. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5828855
Investigation of seasonal changes in flame retardant concentrations in car interiors
Svobodová, P., Jílková, S. R., Kohoutek, J., Audy, O., & Melymuk, L. E. (2025) · Environmental Science Advances · doi:10.1039/d5va00228a
Cui, Y., Cheng, Z., Mmereki, D., Kang, L., Yu, T., Leng, W., Wang, S., Lv, Z., & Bu, Z. (2025) · Journal of Building Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2025.114510
VVOC, VOC, and SVOC emissions on indoor air quality
Millet, M. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-26643-0.00010-8
Features and health perspectives on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in vacuum cleaner bag dust
Azimi, F., Baghani, A. N., Golbaz, S., Delikhoon, M., Kamarehie, B., García, I. L., Mansoorian, H. J., Karami, M. A., Ebrahimzadeh, G., Nazmara, S., et al. (2026) · Microchemical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.microc.2026.117259
Metadata
- Authors
- Weschler, C. J., & Nazaroff, W. W.
- Affiliations
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- Corresponding author
- Weschler, Charles J.
- Venue
- Atmospheric Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-12
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 40
- Pages
- 9018-9040
- ISSN
- 1352-2310 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1989236693
- Cited by
- 850
- References
- 116
- Citations by year
- 2026: 57 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 53 · 2023: 61 · 2022: 83 · 2021: 51 · 2020: 56 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 54 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 45 · 2013: 45 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 15.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Atmospheric Environment (publishedVersion)
- Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
- Keywords
- semi-volatile organic compounds, indoor air quality, particulate matter, mass balance model, pesticide emissions, plasticizers, flame retardants, dermal exposure, octanol-air partition coefficient, body burden, exposure pathways, ventilation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review