Cited by 214Mitochondrial Function and PathologyATP Synthase and ATPases ResearchMetabolism and Genetic Disorders

Assembly of the oxidative phosphorylation system in humans: What we have learned by studying its defects

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Fernández-Vizarra, Erika, Tiranti, Valeria, Zeviani, Massimo·2009·Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research

Abstract

Assembly of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system in the mitochondrial inner membrane is an intricate process in which many factors must interact. The OXPHOS system is composed of four respiratory chain complexes, which are responsible for electron transport and generation of the proton gradient in the mitochondrial intermembrane space, and of the ATP synthase that uses this proton gradient to produce ATP. Mitochondrial human disorders are caused by dysfunction of the OXPHOS system, and many of them are associated with altered assembly of one or more components of the OXPHOS system. The study of assembly defects in patients has been useful in unraveling and/or gaining a complete understanding of the processes by which these large multimeric complexes are formed. We review here current knowledge of the biogenesis of OXPHOS complexes based on investigation of the corresponding disorders.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2008.05.028

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Authors
Fernández-Vizarra, E., Tiranti, V., & Zeviani, M.
Affiliations
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta (IT)
Corresponding author
Zeviani, Massimo
Venue
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-01
Volume
1793
Issue
1
Pages
200-211
ISSN
0167-4889 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2117488437
Cited by
214
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 25
FWCI
1.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Padua Research Archive (University of Padova) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • European Commission
  • Fondazione Telethon
  • Ministero della Salute
  • Fondazione Pierfranco e Luisa Mariani (RF2006)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › ATP Synthase and ATPases Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Clinical Biochemistry › Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
Keywords
oxidative phosphorylation, respiratory chain complexes, ATP synthase, mitochondrial biogenesis, mitochondrial disease, electron transport, proton gradient, human disease
MeSH terms
Electron Transport Complex IV, DNA, Mitochondrial, Electron Transport, Humans, Models, Biological, Mutation, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Electron Transport Complex III, Molecular Chaperones, Mitochondrial Diseases, Electron Transport Complex I, Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins

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