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Negative regulation by Ser/Thr phosphorylation of HadAB and HadBC dehydratases from Mycobacterium tuberculosis type II fatty acid synthase system
Abstract
The type II fatty acid synthase system of mycobacteria is involved in the biosynthesis of major and essential lipids, mycolic acids, key-factors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogenicity. One reason of the remarkable survival ability of M. tuberculosis in infected hosts is partly related to the presence of cell wall-associated mycolic acids. Despite their importance, the mechanisms that modulate synthesis of these lipids in response to environmental changes are unknown. We demonstrate here that HadAB and HadBC dehydratases of this system are phosphorylated by Ser/Thr protein kinases, which negatively affects their enzymatic activity. The phosphorylation of HadAB/BC is growth phase-dependent, suggesting that it represents a mechanism by which mycobacteria might tightly control mycolic acid biosynthesis under non-replicating condition.
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The FAS-II enzymes are all inhibited through phosphorylation by PknA, PknB and other STPKs.
“The FAS-II enzymes are all inhibited through phosphorylation by PknA, PknB and other STPKs89–93.”
From The mycobacterial cell envelope — a moving target (2020) · cites this paper as [91]
PknH, PknD, PknL and PknF can also phosphorylate various FAS-II enzymes.
“PknH, PknD, PknL and PknF can also phosphorylate various FAS-II enzymes.”
From The mycobacterial cell envelope — a moving target (2020) · cites this paper as [91]
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The mycobacterial cell envelope — a moving target
Dulberger, C. L., Rubin, E. J., & Boutte, C. C. (2020) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-019-0273-7 · Cited by 365
Metadata
- Authors
- Slama, N., Leiba, J., Eynard, N., Daffé, M., Kremer, L., Quémard, A., & Molle, V.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Molle, Virginie
- Venue
- Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-09
- Volume
- 412
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 401-406
- ISSN
- 0006-291X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1993827593
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 1.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- European Community
- National Research Agency
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis, type II fatty acid synthase, dehydratase, kinase regulation, mycolic acid biosynthesis, non-replicating mycobacteria, growth phase regulation, lipid biosynthesis regulation
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Hydro-Lyases, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Phosphorylation, Serine, Threonine, Down-Regulation, Fatty Acid Synthase, Type II
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