The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pragmatic population viability targets in a rapidly changing world
Open accessAbstract
To ensure both long-term persistence and evolutionary potential, the required number of individuals in a population often greatly exceeds the targets proposed by conservation management. We critically review minimum population size requirements for species based on empirical and theoretical estimates made over the past few decades. This literature collectively shows that thousands (not hundreds) of individuals are required for a population to have an acceptable probability of riding-out environmental fluctuation and catastrophic events, and ensuring the continuation of evolutionary processes. The evidence is clear, yet conservation policy does not appear to reflect these findings, with pragmatic concerns on feasibility over-riding biological risk assessment. As such, we argue that conservation biology faces a dilemma akin to those working on the physical basis of climate change, where scientific recommendations on carbon emission reductions are compromised by policy makers. There is no obvious resolution other than a more explicit acceptance of the trade-offs implied when population viability requirements are ignored. We recommend that conservation planners include demographic and genetic thresholds in their assessments, and recognise implicit triage where these are not met.
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Cites
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Self-citationMinimum Population Sizes for Species Conservation
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Conservation and the Genomics of Populations
Allendorf, F. W., Funk, W. C., Aitken, S. N., Byrne, M., Luikart, G., & Antunes, A. (2022) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198856566.001.0001 · Cited by 207
Alien plant invasions and native plant extinctions: a six-threshold framework
Downey, P. O., & Richardson, D. M. (2016) · AoB PLANTS · doi:10.1093/aobpla/plw047 · Cited by 159
Minimum founding populations for the first peopling of Sahul
Bradshaw, C. J. A., Ulm, S., Williams, A. N., Bird, M. I., Roberts, R. G., Jacobs, Z., Laviano, F., Weyrich, L. S., Friedrich, T., Norman, K., et al. (2019) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0902-6 · Cited by 56
Self-citationRipperger, S. P., Tschapka, M., Kalko, E. K. V., Rodriguez-Herrera, B., & Mayer, F. (2013) · Conservation Genetics · doi:10.1007/s10592-012-0434-y · Cited by 51
Metadata
- Authors
- Traill, L. W., Brook, B. W., Frankham, R. R., & Bradshaw, C. J. A.
- Venue
- Biological Conservation
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-01
- Volume
- 143
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 28-34
- ISSN
- 0006-3207 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2065743881
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 75.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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