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Cited by 373

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A microengineered collagen scaffold for generating a polarized crypt-villus architecture of human small intestinal epithelium

Open access
Wang, Yuli, Gunasekara, Dulan B., Reed, Mark I., DiSalvo, Matthew, Bultman, Scott J., Sims, Christopher E., Magness, Scott T., Allbritton, Nancy L.·2017·Biomaterials

Abstract

The human small intestinal epithelium possesses a distinct crypt-villus architecture and tissue polarity in which proliferative cells reside inside crypts while differentiated cells are localized to the villi. Indirect evidence has shown that the processes of differentiation and migration are driven in part by biochemical gradients of factors that specify the polarity of these cellular compartments; however, direct evidence for gradient-driven patterning of this in vivo architecture has been hampered by limitations of the in vitro systems available. Enteroid cultures are a powerful in vitro system; nevertheless, these spheroidal structures fail to replicate the architecture and lineage compartmentalization found in vivo, and are not easily subjected to gradients of growth factors. In the current work, we report the development of a micropatterned collagen scaffold with suitable extracellular matrix and stiffness to generate an in vitro self-renewing human small intestinal epithelium that replicates key features of the in vivo small intestine: a crypt-villus architecture with appropriate cell-lineage compartmentalization and an open and accessible luminal surface. Chemical gradients applied to the crypt-villus axis promoted the creation of a stem/progenitor-cell zone and supported cell migration along the crypt-villus axis. This new approach combining microengineered scaffolds, biophysical cues and chemical gradients to control the intestinal epithelium ex vivo can serve as a physiologically relevant mimic of the human small intestinal epithelium, and is broadly applicable to model other tissues that rely on gradients for physiological function.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, Y., Gunasekara, D. B., Reed, M. I., DiSalvo, M., Bultman, S. J., Sims, C. E., Magness, S. T., & Allbritton, N. L.
Venue
Biomaterials
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-06
Volume
128
Pages
44-55
ISSN
0142-9612 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2592257382
Cited by
373
References
73
FWCI
30.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A microengineered collagen scaffold for generating a polarized crypt-villus architecture of human small intestinal epithelium. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.03.005
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Wang, Y., Gunasekara, D. B., Reed, M. I., DiSalvo, M., Bultman, S. J., Sims, C. E., Magness, S. T., & Allbritton, N. L. (2017). A microengineered collagen scaffold for generating a polarized crypt-villus architecture of human small intestinal epithelium. Biomaterials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2017.03.005

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