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The critical role of lignin in lignocellulosic biomass conversion and recent pretreatment strategies: A comprehensive review

Open access
Yoo, Chang Geun, Meng, Xianzhi, Pu, Yunqiao, Ragauskas, Arthur J.·2020·Bioresource Technology

Abstract

Heterogeneity and rigidity of lignocellulose causing resistance to its deconstruction have provided technical and economic challenges in the current biomass conversion processes. Lignin has been considered as a crucial recalcitrance component in biomass utilization. An in-depth understanding of lignin properties and their influences on biomass conversion can provide clues to improve biomass utilization. Also, utilization of lignin can significantly increase the economic viability of biorefinery. Recent lignin-targeting pretreatments have aimed not only to overcome recalcitrance for biomass conversion but also to selectively fractionate lignin for lignin valorization. Numerous studies have been conducted in biomass characteristics and conversion technologies, and the role of lignin is critical for lignin valorization and biomass pretreatment development. This review provides a comprehensive review of lignin-related biomass characteristics, the impact of lignin on the biological conversion of biomass, and recent lignin-targeting pretreatment strategies. The desired lignin properties in biorefinery and future pretreatment directions are also discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Yoo, C. G., Meng, X., Pu, Y., & Ragauskas, A. J.
Venue
Bioresource Technology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-04
Volume
301
Pages
122784
ISSN
0960-8524 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2999170402
Cited by
775
References
5
FWCI
32.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Yoo, C. G., Meng, X., Pu, Y., & Ragauskas, A. J. (2020). The critical role of lignin in lignocellulosic biomass conversion and recent pretreatment strategies: A comprehensive review. Bioresource Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122784

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