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Inactivation of PI3K/AKT signaling inhibits glioma cell growth through modulation of β-catenin-mediated transcription
Abstract
Aberrant Wnt/β-catenin signaling contributes to the development of many cancers, including glial tumorigenesis. While cross talk between the Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways has been proposed, the impact of PI3K/AKT inhibition on β-catenin signaling in glioma remains unknown. In the present study, we report decreased cell proliferation and invasive ability upon the LY294002-induced inhibition of PI3K in both U251 and LN229 human glioblastoma cells in vitro. Pharmacologic inhibition of PI3K resulted in the downregulation of several members of the β-catenin pathway, including Fra-1, c-Myc, and cyclin D1. Downregulation impacted β-catenin-mediated transcription, as LY294002 decreased β-catenin/TCF transcriptional activity, determined by the reporter assay. Similar results were observed in vivo, as intratumoral injection of LY294002 downregulated the expression of the components of the β-catenin pathway and delayed tumor growth in nude mice harboring subcutaneous LN229 xenografts. These results suggest that the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway regulates glioma cell proliferation, in part via repression of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
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“Although the Wnt-pathway has not been described as a direct target of sorafenib, there is increasing evidence of potential crosstalk between, for example, Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways (36, 37).”
From Wnt-Pathway Activation in Two Molecular Classes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Experimental Modulation by Sorafenib (2012) · cites this paper as [36]
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Lachenmayer, A., Alsinet, C., Savic, R., Cabellos, L., Toffanin, S., Hoshida, Y., Villanueva, A., Minguez, B., Newell, P., Tsai, H.-W., et al. (2012) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-11-2322 · Cited by 306
Metadata
- Authors
- Han, L., Yang, Y., Yue, X., Huang, K., Liu, X., Pu, P., Jiang, H., Yan, W., Jiang, T., & Kang, C.
- Affiliations
- Tianjin Medical University General Hospital (CN)
- Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University (CN)
- Henry Ford Hospital (US)
- Capital Medical University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Jiang, Tao
- Kang, Chunsheng
- Venue
- Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-12
- Volume
- 1366
- Pages
- 9-17
- ISSN
- 0006-8993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2032563823
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Key Project of Science and Technology Supporting Programs of China (No. 2007BAI05B08)
- China National Natural Scientific Fund (30772238, 30772231, 30971136)
- Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-07-0615)
- Tianjin Science and Technology Committee (09JCZDJC17600)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Keywords
- PI3K/Akt signaling, Wnt/β-catenin signaling, glioblastoma, LY294002, Fra-1, c-Myc, cyclin D1, tumor cell proliferation, tumor invasion, signaling crosstalk, xenograft tumor growth
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Cycle, Chromones, Disease Models, Animal, Enzyme Inhibitors, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Glioma, Humans, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Nude, Morpholines, Serine, Time Factors, Transfection, Signal Transduction, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Oncogene Protein v-akt, beta Catenin, Mice
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