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Constitutive Transcriptional Activation by a β-Catenin-Tcf Complex in APC −/− Colon Carcinoma

Korinek, Vladimir, Barker, Nick, Morin, Patrice J., van Wichen, Dick, de Weger, Roel, Kinzler, Kenneth W., Vogelstein, Bert, Clevers, Hans·1997·Science

Abstract

The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein binds to β-catenin, a protein recently shown to interact with Tcf and Lef transcription factors. The gene encoding hTcf-4, a Tcf family member that is expressed in colonic epithelium, was cloned and characterized. hTcf-4 transactivates transcription only when associated with β-catenin. Nuclei of APC −/− colon carcinoma cells were found to contain a stable β-catenin-hTcf-4 complex that was constitutively active, as measured by transcription of a Tcf reporter gene. Reintroduction of APC removed β-catenin from hTcf-4 and abrogated the transcriptional transactivation. Constitutive transcription of Tcf target genes, caused by loss of APC function, may be a crucial event in the early transformation of colonic epithelium.

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  • The TOP-FLASH luciferase reporter contains TCF-binding sites and can be directly activated by the β-catenin/TCF complex.

    “The TOP-FLASH luciferase reporter contains TCF-binding sites and can be directly activated by the ␤-catenin/TCF complex (Korinek et al., 1997).”

    From Mesd binds to mature LDL-receptor-related protein-6 and antagonizes ligand binding (2005) · cites this paper as Korinek et al., 1997

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Research works printed but not linked: 17

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Metadata

Authors
Korinek, V., Barker, N., Morin, P. J., van Wichen, D., de Weger, R., Kinzler, K. W., Vogelstein, B., & Clevers, H.
Affiliations
  • V. Korinek, N. Barker, H. Clevers, Department of Immunology, University Hospital, Post Office Box B85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, Netherlands.
  • P. J. Morin and B. Vogelstein, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, 424 North Bond Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
  • D. van Wichen and R. de Weger, Department of Pathology, University Hospital, 3508 GA Utrecht, Netherlands.
  • K. W. Kinzler, Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, 424 North Bond Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Venue
Science
Published
1997-03-21
Volume
275
Issue
5307
Pages
1784-1787
ISSN
  • 0036-8075
  • 1095-9203
Cited by
2,905
References
1
Language
en

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