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TiO2 nanoparticle biosynthesis and its physiological effect on mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Open access
Raliya, Ramesh, Biswas, Pratim, Tarafdar, J.C.·2015·Biotechnology Reports

Abstract

TiO2 nanoparticle (NPs) biosynthesis is a low cost, ecofriendly approach developed using the fungi Aspergillus flavus TFR 7. To determine whether TiO2 NPs is suitable for nutrient, we conducted a two part study; biosynthesis of TiO2 NP and evaluates their influence on mung bean. The characterized TiO2 NPs were foliar sprayed at 10 mgL−1 concentration on the leaves of 14 days old mung bean plants. A significant improvement was observed in shoot length (17.02%), root length (49.6%), root area (43%), root nodule (67.5%), chlorophyll content (46.4%) and total soluble leaf protein (94%) as a result of TiO2 NPs application. In the rhizosphere microbial population increased by 21.4–48.1% and activity of acid phosphatase (67.3%), alkaline phosphatase (72%), phytase (64%) and dehydrogenase (108.7%) enzyme was observed over control in six weeks old plants owing to application of TiO2 NPs. A possible mechanism has also been hypothesized for TiO2 NPs biosynthesis.

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Metadata

Authors
Raliya, R., Biswas, P., & Tarafdar, J. C.
Venue
Biotechnology Reports
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-03
Volume
5
Pages
22-26
ISSN
2215-017X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2095292961
Cited by
405
References
20
FWCI
5.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: TiO2 nanoparticle biosynthesis and its physiological effect on mung bean (Vigna radiata L.). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.btre.2014.10.009
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Raliya, R., Biswas, P., & Tarafdar, J. C. (2015). TiO2 nanoparticle biosynthesis and its physiological effect on mung bean (Vigna radiata L.). Biotechnology Reports. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2014.10.009

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