The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
TGF-? receptor function in the endothelium
Abstract
Genetic studies in mice and humans have revealed the pivotal role of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling during angiogenesis. Mice deficient for various TGF-beta signaling components present an embryonic lethality due to vascular defects. In patients, mutations in the TGF-beta type I receptor ALK1 or in the accessory TGF-beta receptor endoglin are linked to an autosomal dominant disorder of vascular dysplasia termed Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT). It has puzzled researchers for years to explain the effects of TGF-beta being a stimulator and an inhibitor of angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. Recently, a model has been proposed in which TGF-beta by binding to the TGF-beta type II receptor can activate two distinct type I receptors in endothelial cells (ECs), i.e., the EC-restricted ALK1 and the broadly expressed ALK-5, which have opposite effects on ECs behavior. ALK1 via Smad1/5 transcription factors stimulates EC proliferation and migration, whereas ALK5 via Smad2/3 inhibits EC proliferation and migration. Here, the new findings are presented concerning the molecular mechanisms that take place in ECs to precisely regulate and even switch between TGF-beta-induced biological responses. In particular, the role of the accessory TGF-beta receptor endoglin in the regulation of EC behavior is addressed and new insights are discussed concerning the possible mechanisms that are implicated in the development of HHT.
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Cites
TGF-β Signaling in Tumor Suppression and Cancer Progression
Derynck, R., Akhurst, R. J., & Balmain, A. (2001) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1001-117 · Cited by 2,275
Defective haematopoiesis and vasculogenesis in transforming growth factor-β1 knock out mice
Dickson, M. C., Martin, J. S., Cousins, F. M., Kulkarni, A. B., Karlsson, S., & Akhurst, R. J. (1995) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.121.6.1845 · Cited by 1,029
Cited by
TGF-β: the master regulator of fibrosis
Meng, X.-M., Nikolic-Paterson, D. J., & Lan, H. Y. (2016) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/nrneph.2016.48 · Cited by 3,528
Endothelial cells and VEGF in vascular development
Coultas, L., Chawengsaksophak, K., & Rossant, J. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04479 · Cited by 1,016
Central nervous system pericytes in health and disease
Winkler, E. A., Bell, R. D., & Zlokovic, B. V. (2011) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2946 · Cited by 962
Angiogenesis modulates adipogenesis and obesity
Cao, Y. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci32239 · Cited by 736
Gressner, A. M., & Weiskirchen, R. (2006) · Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2006.tb00292.x · Cited by 718
Metadata
- Authors
- LEBRIN, F., DECKERS, M., BERTOLINO, P., & TENDIJKE, P.
- Venue
- Cardiovascular Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-02-15
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 599-608
- ISSN
- 0008-6363 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2002606648
- Cited by
- 513
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 10.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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