The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 26 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Post-hatching growth and development of the pectoral and pelvic limbs in the black noddy, Anous minutus
Abstract
The black tern (Anous minutus) uses a semi-precocial growth strategy. Terrestrial locomotor capacity occurs soon after hatching, but pectoral limb development is delayed and flight is not possible until about post-hatching day 50. A growth series (hatchlings to fledglings) was used to explore how limb musculoskeletal development varied with body mass. In the pelvic limb, bone lengths scaled isometrically or with negative allometry. Gastrocnemius muscle mass and the failure load and stiffness of the tibiotarsus scaled isometrically. In the pectoral limb, pectoralis and supracoracoideus muscle masses increased with strong positive allometry that was mirrored by increases in wing bone strength and stiffness. Bending strength (sigma(ult)) and modulus (E) remained fairly constant throughout development to fledging for all limb bones. The moment of inertia (I) scaled with negative allometry for the tibiotarsus and with strong positive allometry in the wing bones. Differences in sigma(ult) and E of the tibiotarsus between pre-fledged chicks and adults was due, primarily, to increases in bone density rather than increases in the moment of inertia of the skeletal elements, whereas sigma(ult) of wing bones was a function of increases in both bone density and I. Early development of functional pelvic limbs in tree-nesting birds is relatively unusual, and presumably reflects a familial trait that does not appear to compromise breeding success in this species.
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“The low CI of Epidendrosaurus may be due to its hatchling age because crural ratios increase during ontogeny in extant avians [71], [72] and other theropods [73].”
From Assessing Arboreal Adaptations of Bird Antecedents: Testing the Ecological Setting of the Origin of the Avian Flight Stroke (2011) · cites this paper as [72]
Citations
Cites
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Cited by
Heers, A. M., & Dial, K. P. (2014) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/evo.12576 · Cited by 88
Dececchi, T. A., & Larsson, H. C. E. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022292 · Cited by 56
The histology of two female Early Cretaceous birds
O'Connor, J. K., Wang, M., Xiaoting, Z., Xiao-li, W., & Zhou, Z. (2014) · Cited by 44
Bello, A., Hester, P. Y., Gerard, P. D., Zhai, W., & Peebles, E. D. (2014) · Poultry Science · doi:10.3382/ps.2014-03981 · Cited by 43
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bennett, M. B.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Bennett, Michael B.
- ORCID
- Bennett, Michael B.
- Venue
- Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-06
- Volume
- 150
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 159-168
- ISSN
- 1095-6433 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1966216470
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 6
- FWCI
- 0.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- Locations
- Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Molecular & Integrative Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Queensland
- National Institutes of Health
- National Park Service
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Anatomy › Comparative Animal Anatomy Studies
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Avian ecology and behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Morphological variations and asymmetry
- Keywords
- Black Noddy, Anous minutus, post-hatching growth, allometry, muscle mass, tibiotarsus, wing bones, moment of inertia, bone mineral density, body mass scaling, fledging
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Biomechanical Phenomena, Bone and Bones, Extremities, Minerals, Organ Size, Pelvis, Wings, Animal, Bone Density, Charadriiformes
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Post-hatching growth and development of the pectoral and pelvic limbs in the black noddy, Anous minutus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cbpa.2006.06.011
- The paper
- Bennett, M. B. (2008). Post-hatching growth and development of the pectoral and pelvic limbs in the black noddy, Anous minutus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2006.06.011
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.