The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Artificial intelligence for clinical oncology
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY Clinical oncology is experiencing rapid growth in data that are collected to enhance cancer care. With recent advances in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), there is now a computational basis to integrate and synthesize this growing body of multi-dimensional data, deduce patterns, and predict outcomes to improve shared patient and clinician decision-making. While there is high potential, significant challenges remain. In this perspective, we propose a pathway of clinical, cancer care touchpoints for narrow-task AI applications and review a selection of applications. We describe the challenges faced in the clinical translation of AI and propose solutions. We also suggest paths forward in weaving AI into individualized patient care, with an emphasis on clinical validity, utility, and usability. By illuminating these issues in the context of current AI applications for clinical oncology, we hope to help advance meaningful investigations that will ultimately translate to real-world clinical use.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14539 · Cited by 84,126
The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship
Wilkinson, M. D., Dumontier, M., Aalbersberg, I. J., Appleton, G., Axton, M., Baak, A., Blomberg, N., Boiten, J.-W., da Silva Santos, L. B., Bourne, P. E., et al. (2016) · Scientific Data · doi:10.1038/sdata.2016.18 · Cited by 18,423
High-performance medicine: the convergence of human and artificial intelligence
Topol, E. J. (2019) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0300-7 · Cited by 10,450
The cancer genome atlas pan-cancer analysis project
The Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Weinstein, J. N., Collisson, E. A., Mills, G. B., Shaw, K. R. M., Ozenberger, B. A., Ellrott, K., Shmulevich, I., Sander, C., & Stuart, J. M. (2013) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.2764 · Cited by 9,092
A guide to deep learning in healthcare
Esteva, A., Robicquet, A., Ramsundar, B., Kuleshov, V., DePristo, M., Chou, K., Cui, C., Corrado, G., Thrun, S., & Dean, J. (2019) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0316-z · Cited by 5,312
The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA): Maintaining and Operating a Public Information Repository
Clark, K., Vendt, B., Smith, K., Freymann, J., Kirby, J., Koppel, P., Moore, S., Phillips, S., Maffitt, D., Pringle, M., et al. (2013) · Journal of Digital Imaging · doi:10.1007/s10278-013-9622-7 · Cited by 4,599
Tumour heterogeneity and resistance to cancer therapies
Dagogo-Jack, I., & Shaw, A. T. (2018) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/nrclinonc.2017.166 · Cited by 3,846
Ehteshami Bejnordi, B., Veta, M., Johannes van Diest, P., van Ginneken, B., Karssemeijer, N., Litjens, G., van der Laak, J. A. W. M., and the CAMELYON16 Consortium, Hermsen, M., Manson, Q. F., et al. (2017) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14585 · Cited by 3,293
International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening
McKinney, S. M., Sieniek, M., Godbole, V., Godwin, J., Antropova, N., Ashrafian, H., Back, T., Chesus, M., Corrado, G. S., Darzi, A., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1799-6 · Cited by 3,287
Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence
Kelly, C. J., Karthikesalingam, A., Suleyman, M., Corrado, G., & King, D. (2019) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-019-1426-2 · Cited by 3,136
Cited by
Artificial intelligence-based multi-omics analysis fuels cancer precision medicine
He, X., Liu, X., Zuo, F., Shi, H., & Jing, J. (2023) · Seminars in Cancer Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcancer.2022.12.009 · Cited by 445
Artificial intelligence in oncology: current applications and future perspectives
Luchini, C., Pea, A., & Scarpa, A. (2022) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41416-021-01633-1 · Cited by 281
Big data in basic and translational cancer research
Jiang, P., Sinha, S., Aldape, K., Hannenhalli, S., Sahinalp, C., & Ruppin, E. (2022) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00502-0 · Cited by 254
Esteva, A., Feng, J., van der Wal, D., Huang, S.-C., Simko, J. P., DeVries, S., Chen, E., Schaeffer, E. M., Morgan, T. M., Sun, Y., et al. (2022) · npj Digital Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00613-w · Cited by 217
Federated benchmarking of medical artificial intelligence with MedPerf
Karargyris, A., Umeton, R., Sheller, M. J., Aristizabal, A., George, J., Wuest, A., Pati, S., Kassem, H., Zenk, M., Baid, U., et al. (2023) · Nature Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1038/s42256-023-00652-2 · Cited by 188
Metadata
- Authors
- Kann, B. H., Hosny, A., & Aerts, H. J. W. L.
- Venue
- Cancer Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-07
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 916-927
- ISSN
- 1535-6108 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3157202711
- Cited by
- 370
- References
- 25
- FWCI
- 11.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Artificial intelligence for clinical oncology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ccell.2021.04.002
- The paper
- Kann, B. H., Hosny, A., & Aerts, H. J. W. L. (2021). Artificial intelligence for clinical oncology. Cancer Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2021.04.002
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
