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Recent advances in phthalocyanines for chemical sensor, non-linear optics (NLO) and energy storage applications
Abstract
Abstract Phthalocyanines (Pcs) are intensely coloured, robust macrocycles that possess admirable chemical, thermal and photo- stability as a result of its extensive π-network. The Pc family has established their fundamental and technological importance in numerous applications due to structural versatility and unique properties that result from the incorporation of a variety of inorganic and organic components into its framework. The diversity of Pc structures allows for the optimisation of certain properties to obtain functional, high-performance materials. The combination of aromaticity, relatively simple synthesis and structural flexibility makes Pcs a great asset for numerous scientific and industrial advancements. This review focuses on recent advances (2014–2020) of phthalocyanines in the specific technologies of chemical sensors, non-linear optics (NLO), and energy storage applications. Many MPc complexes reported to date favour select metals and ligand derivatives which leaves huge opportunities for further exploration.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Gounden, D., Nombona, N., & van Zyl, W. E.
- Venue
- Coordination Chemistry Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-10
- Volume
- 420
- Pages
- 213359
- ISSN
- 0010-8545 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3037421933
- Cited by
- 267
- References
- 66
- FWCI
- 11.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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