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Cited by 300

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Biochar-induced Fe(III) reduction for persulfate activation in sulfamethoxazole degradation: Insight into the electron transfer, radical oxidation and degradation pathways

Wang, Huazhe, Guo, Wanqian, Yin, Renli, Du, Juanshan, Wu, Qinglian, Luo, Haichao, Liu, Banghai, Sseguya, Fred, Ren, Nanqi·2019·Chemical Engineering Journal

Abstract

Abstract In this study, the biochar (BC)-induced Fe(III) reduction for persulfate (PS) activation system was used for the first time in sulfamethoxazole (SMX) degradation. The apparent rate constant of the BC/Fe(III)/PS system was 31.3 and 8.2 times that of BC/PS system and Fe(III)/PS system, respectively. The carbon-centered persistent free radicals contained in BC acted as electron donors. Electron transfer occurred between the BC surface and Fe(III) successfully. Fe(II) was thus generated and played a key role for the subsequent PS activation. Scavenger quenching experiments and electron spin resonance spectrometry confirmed the presence of sulfate ( SO 4 · - ) and hydroxyl radicals ( HO · ), which brought about the efficient SMX degradation in the BC/Fe(III)/PS system. Furthermore, the frontier molecular orbital (FMO) theory and dual descriptor (DD) method were employed in predicting radical attacking sites of SMX. According to the results of theoretical computations and the experimental detection, degradation pathways of SMX in the BC/Fe(III)/PS system were deduced accurately. This study gives new insight into the possible mediatory roles of biochar in PS activation by transition metal ions. The BC/Fe(III)/PS system is a promising process for groundwater and soil remediation.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, H., Guo, W., Yin, R., Du, J., Wu, Q., Luo, H., Liu, B., Sseguya, F., & Ren, N.
Venue
Chemical Engineering Journal
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-04
Volume
362
Pages
561-569
ISSN
1385-8947 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2908589983
Cited by
300
References
52
FWCI
13.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Biochar-induced Fe(III) reduction for persulfate activation in sulfamethoxazole degradation: Insight into the electron transfer, radical oxidation and degradation pathways. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cej.2019.01.053
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Wang, H., Guo, W., Yin, R., Du, J., Wu, Q., Luo, H., Liu, B., Sseguya, F., & Ren, N. (2019). Biochar-induced Fe(III) reduction for persulfate activation in sulfamethoxazole degradation: Insight into the electron transfer, radical oxidation and degradation pathways. Chemical Engineering Journal. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2019.01.053

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