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Germline Competent Embryonic Stem Cells Derived from Rat Blastocysts
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY Rats have important advantages over mice as an experimental system for physiological and pharmacological investigations. The lack of rat embryonic stem (ES) cells has restricted the availability of transgenic technologies to create genetic models in this species. Here, we show that rat ES cells can be efficiently derived, propagated, and genetically manipulated in the presence of small molecules that specifically inhibit GSK3, MEK, and FGF receptor tyrosine kinases. These rat ES cells express pluripotency markers and retain the capacity to differentiate into derivatives of all three germ layers. Most importantly, they can produce high rates of chimerism when reintroduced into early stage embryos and can transmit through the germline. Establishment of authentic rat ES cells will make possible sophisticated genetic manipulation to create models for the study of human diseases.
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Cites
A bivalent chromatin structure marks key developmental genes in embryonic stem cells
Bernstein, B. E., Mikkelsen, T. S., Xie, X., Kamal, M., Huebert, D. J., Cuff, J., Fry, B., Meissner, A., Wernig, M., Plath, K., et al. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.041 · Cited by 5,361
Genome-wide maps of chromatin state in pluripotent and lineage-committed cells
Mikkelsen, T. S., Ku, M., Jaffe, D. B., Issac, B., Lieberman, E., Giannoukos, G., Alvarez, P., Brockman, W., Kim, T.-K., Koche, R. P., et al. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06008 · Cited by 4,129
The ground state of embryonic stem cell self-renewal
Ying, Q.-L., Wray, J., Nichols, J., Batlle-Morera, L., Doble, B., Woodgett, J., Cohen, P., & Smith, A. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06968 · Cited by 3,442
Self-citationGenome-scale DNA methylation maps of pluripotent and differentiated cells
Meissner, A., Mikkelsen, T. S., Gu, H., Wernig, M., Hanna, J., Sivachenko, A., Zhang, X., Bernstein, B. E., Nusbaum, C., Jaffe, D. B., et al. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07107 · Cited by 2,536
Wnt proteins are lipid-modified and can act as stem cell growth factors
Willert, K., Brown, J. D., Danenberg, E., Duncan, A. W., Weissman, I. L., Reya, T., Yates, J. R., & Nusse, R. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01611 · Cited by 2,257
Cited by
A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function
Skarnes, W. C., Rosen, B., West, A. P., Koutsourakis, M., Bushell, W., Iyer, V., Mujica, A. O., Thomas, M., Harrow, J., Cox, T., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10163 · Cited by 1,708
Formative pluripotency: the executive phase in a developmental continuum
Smith, A. (2017) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.142679 · Cited by 474
Boroviak, T., Loos, R., Bertone, P., Smith, A., & Nichols, J. (2014) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2965 · Cited by 441
Kang, M., Piliszek, A., Artus, J., & Hadjantonakis, A.-K. (2013) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.084996 · Cited by 284
Katsuda, T., Kawamata, M., Hagiwara, K., Takahashi, R.-U., Yamamoto, Y., Camargo, F. D., & Ochiya, T. (2017) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2016.10.007 · Cited by 260
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, P., Tong, C., Mehrian-Shai, R., Jia, L., Wu, N., Yan, Y., Maxson, R. E., Schulze, E. N., Song, H., Hsieh, C.-L., Pera, M. F., & Ying, Q.-L.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-12
- Volume
- 135
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1299-1310
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2075857997
- Cited by
- 681
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 26.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Li, P., Tong, C., Mehrian-Shai, R., Jia, L., Wu, N., Yan, Y., Maxson, R. E., Schulze, E. N., Song, H., Hsieh, C.-L., Pera, M. F., & Ying, Q.-L. (2008). Germline Competent Embryonic Stem Cells Derived from Rat Blastocysts. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2008.12.006
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.