The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Melanoma Cell-Intrinsic PD-1 Receptor Functions Promote Tumor Growth
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY Therapeutic antibodies targeting programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) activate tumor-specific immunity and have shown remarkable efficacy in the treatment of melanoma. Yet, little is known about tumor cell-intrinsic PD-1 pathway effects. Here we show that murine and human melanomas contain PD-1-expressing cancer subpopulations and demonstrate that melanoma cell-intrinsic PD-1 promotes tumorigenesis, even in mice lacking adaptive immunity. PD-1 inhibition on melanoma cells by RNA interference, blocking antibodies, or mutagenesis of melanoma-PD-1 signaling motifs suppresses tumor growth in immunocompetent, immunocompromised and PD-1-deficient tumor graft recipient mice. Conversely, melanoma-specific PD-1 overexpression enhances tumorigenicity, as does engagement of melanoma-PD-1 by its ligand, PD-L1, whereas melanoma-PD-L1 inhibition or knockout of host-PD-L1 attenuate growth of PD-1-positive melanomas. Mechanistically, the melanoma-PD-1 receptor modulates downstream effectors of mTOR signaling. Our results identify melanoma cell-intrinsic functions of the PD-1:PD-L1 axis in tumor growth and suggest that blocking melanoma-PD-1 might contribute to the striking clinical efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kleffel, S., Posch, C., Barthel, S. R., Mueller, H., Schlapbach, C., Guenova, E., Elco, C. P., Lee, N., Juneja, V. R., Zhan, Q., Lian, C. G., Thomi, R., Hoetzenecker, W., Cozzio, A., Dummer, R., Mihm, M. C., Flaherty, K. T., Frank, M. H., Murphy, G. F., Sharpe, A. H., Kupper, T. S., & Schatton, T.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-09
- Volume
- 162
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1242-1256
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2146774792
- Cited by
- 639
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 21.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Kleffel, S., Posch, C., Barthel, S. R., Mueller, H., Schlapbach, C., Guenova, E., Elco, C. P., Lee, N., Juneja, V. R., Zhan, Q., Lian, C. G., Thomi, R., Hoetzenecker, W., Cozzio, A., Dummer, R., Mihm, M. C., Flaherty, K. T., Frank, M. H., Murphy, G. F., . . . Schatton, T. (2015). Melanoma Cell-Intrinsic PD-1 Receptor Functions Promote Tumor Growth. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.052
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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