Evaluating the Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Mutation D614G on Transmissibility and Pathogenicity

Volz, Erik, Hill, Verity, McCrone, John T., Price, Anna, Jorgensen, David, O’Toole, Áine, Southgate, Joel, Johnson, Robert, Jackson, Ben, Nascimento, Fabricia F., Rey, Sara M., Nicholls, Samuel M., Colquhoun, Rachel M., da Silva Filipe, Ana, Shepherd, James, Pascall, David J., Shah, Rajiv, Jesudason, Natasha, Li, Kathy, Jarrett, Ruth, Pacchiarini, Nicole, Bull, Matthew, Geidelberg, Lily, Siveroni, Igor, Koshy, Cherian, Wise, Emma, Cortes, Nick, Lynch, Jessica, Kidd, Stephen, Mori, Matilde, Fairley, Derek J., Curran, Tanya, McKenna, James P., Adams, Helen, Fraser, Christophe, Golubchik, Tanya, Bonsall, David, Moore, Catrin, Caddy, Sarah L., Khokhar, Fahad A., Wantoch, Michelle, Reynolds, Nicola, Warne, Ben, Maksimovic, Joshua, Spellman, Karla, McCluggage, Kathryn, John, Michaela, Beer, Robert, Afifi, Safiah, Morgan, Sian, Marchbank, Angela, Price, Anna, Kitchen, Christine, Gulliver, Huw, Merrick, Ian, Southgate, Joel, Guest, Martyn, Munn, Robert, Workman, Trudy, Connor, Thomas R., Fuller, William, Bresner, Catherine, Snell, Luke B., Charalampous, Themoula, Nebbia, Gaia, Batra, Rahul, Edgeworth, Jonathan, Robson, Samuel C., Beckett, Angela, Loveson, Katie F., Aanensen, David M., Underwood, Anthony P., Yeats, Corin A., Abudahab, Khalil, Taylor, Ben E.W., Menegazzo, Mirko, Clark, Gemma, Smith, Wendy, Khakh, Manjinder, Fleming, Vicki M., Lister, Michelle M., Howson-Wells, Hannah C., Berry, Louise, Boswell, Tim, Joseph, Amelia, Willingham, Iona, Bird, Paul, Helmer, Thomas, Fallon, Karlie, Holmes, Christopher, Tang, Julian, Raviprakash, Veena, Campbell, Sharon, Sheriff, Nicola, Loose, Matthew W., Holmes, Nadine, Moore, Christopher, Carlile, Matthew, Wright, Victoria, Sang, Fei, Debebe, Johnny, Coll, Francesc, Signell, Adrian W., Betancor, Gilberto, Wilson, Harry D., Feltwell, Theresa, Houldcroft, Charlotte J., Eldirdiri, Sahar, Kenyon, Anita, Davis, Thomas, Pybus, Oliver, du Plessis, Louis, Zarebski, Alex, Raghwani, Jayna, Kraemer, Moritz, Francois, Sarah, Attwood, Stephen, Vasylyeva, Tetyana, Torok, M. Estee, Hamilton, William L., Goodfellow, Ian G., Hall, Grant, Jahun, Aminu S., Chaudhry, Yasmin, Hosmillo, Myra, Pinckert, Malte L., Georgana, Iliana, Yakovleva, Anna, Meredith, Luke W., Moses, Samuel, Lowe, Hannah, Ryan, Felicity, Fisher, Chloe L., Awan, Ali R., Boyes, John, Breuer, Judith, Harris, Kathryn Ann, Brown, Julianne Rose, Shah, Divya, Atkinson, Laura, Lee, Jack C.D., Alcolea-Medina, Adela, Moore, Nathan, Cortes, Nicholas, Williams, Rebecca, Chapman, Michael R., Levett, Lisa J., Heaney, Judith, Smith, Darren L., Bashton, Matthew, Young, Gregory R., Allan, John, Loh, Joshua, Randell, Paul A., Cox, Alison, Madona, Pinglawathee, Holmes, Alison, Bolt, Frances, Price, James, Mookerjee, Siddharth, Rowan, Aileen, Taylor, Graham P., Ragonnet-Cronin, Manon, Nascimento, Fabricia F., Jorgensen, David, Siveroni, Igor, Johnson, Rob, Boyd, Olivia, Geidelberg, Lily, Volz, Erik M., Brunker, Kirstyn, Smollett, Katherine L., Loman, Nicholas J., Quick, Joshua, McMurray, Claire, Stockton, Joanne, Nicholls, Sam, Rowe, Will, Poplawski, Radoslaw, Martinez-Nunez, Rocio T., Mason, Jenifer, Robinson, Trevor I., O'Toole, Elaine, Watts, Joanne, Breen, Cassie, Cowell, Angela, Ludden, Catherine, Sluga, Graciela, Machin, Nicholas W., Ahmad, Shazaad S.Y., George, Ryan P., Halstead, Fenella, Sivaprakasam, Venkat, Thomson, Emma C., Shepherd, James G., Asamaphan, Patawee, Niebel, Marc O., Li, Kathy K., Shah, Rajiv N., Jesudason, Natasha G., Parr, Yasmin A., Tong, Lily, Broos, Alice, Mair, Daniel, Nichols, Jenna, Carmichael, Stephen N., Nomikou, Kyriaki, Aranday-Cortes, Elihu, Johnson, Natasha, Starinskij, Igor, da Silva Filipe, Ana, Robertson, David L., Orton, Richard J., Hughes, Joseph, Vattipally, Sreenu, Singer, Joshua B., Hale, Antony D., Macfarlane-Smith, Louissa R., Harper, Katherine L., Taha, Yusri, Payne, Brendan A.I., Burton-Fanning, Shirelle, Waugh, Sheila, Collins, Jennifer, Eltringham, Gary, Templeton, Kate E., McHugh, Martin P., Dewar, Rebecca, Wastenge, Elizabeth, Dervisevic, Samir, Stanley, Rachael, Prakash, Reenesh, Stuart, Claire, Elumogo, Ngozi, Sethi, Dheeraj K., Meader, Emma J., Coupland, Lindsay J., Potter, Will, Graham, Clive, Barton, Edward, Padgett, Debra, Scott, Garren, Swindells, Emma, Greenaway, Jane, Nelson, Andrew, Yew, Wen C., Resende Silva, Paola C., Andersson, Monique, Shaw, Robert, Peto, Timothy, Justice, Anita, Eyre, David, Crooke, Derrick, Hoosdally, Sarah, Sloan, Tim J., Duckworth, Nichola, Walsh, Sarah, Chauhan, Anoop J., Glaysher, Sharon, Bicknell, Kelly, Wyllie, Sarah, Butcher, Ethan, Elliott, Scott, Lloyd, Allyson, Impey, Robert, Levene, Nick, Monaghan, Lynn, Bradley, Declan T., Allara, Elias, Pearson, Clare, Muir, Peter, Vipond, Ian B., Hopes, Richard, Pymont, Hannah M., Hutchings, Stephanie, Curran, Martin D., Parmar, Surendra, Lackenby, Angie, Mbisa, Tamyo, Platt, Steven, Miah, Shahjahan, Bibby, David, Manso, Carmen, Hubb, Jonathan, Chand, Meera, Dabrera, Gavin, Ramsay, Mary, Bradshaw, Daniel, Thornton, Alicia, Myers, Richard, Schaefer, Ulf, Groves, Natalie, Gallagher, Eileen, Lee, David, Williams, David, Ellaby, Nicholas, Harrison, Ian, Hartman, Hassan, Manesis, Nikos, Patel, Vineet, Bishop, Chloe, Chalker, Vicki, Osman, Husam, Bosworth, Andrew, Robinson, Esther, Holden, Matthew T.G., Shaaban, Sharif, Birchley, Alec, Adams, Alexander, Davies, Alisha, Gaskin, Amy, Plimmer, Amy, Gatica-Wilcox, Bree, McKerr, Caoimhe, Moore, Catherine, Williams, Chris, Heyburn, David, De Lacy, Elen, Hilvers, Ember, Downing, Fatima, Shankar, Giri, Jones, Hannah, Asad, Hibo, Coombes, Jason, Watkins, Joanne, Evans, Johnathan M., Fina, Laia, Gifford, Laura, Gilbert, Lauren, Graham, Lee, Perry, Malorie, Morgan, Mari, Bull, Matthew, Cronin, Michelle, Pacchiarini, Nicole, Craine, Noel, Jones, Rachel, Howe, Robin, Corden, Sally, Rey, Sara, Kumziene-Summerhayes, Sara, Taylor, Sarah, Cottrell, Simon, Jones, Sophie, Edwards, Sue, O’Grady, Justin, Page, Andrew J., Wain, John, Webber, Mark A., Mather, Alison E., Baker, David J., Rudder, Steven, Yasir, Muhammad, Thomson, Nicholas M., Aydin, Alp, Tedim, Ana P., Kay, Gemma L., Trotter, Alexander J., Gilroy, Rachel A.J., Alikhan, Nabil-Fareed, de Oliveira Martins, Leonardo, Le-Viet, Thanh, Meadows, Lizzie, Kolyva, Anastasia, Diaz, Maria, Bell, Andrew, Gutierrez, Ana Victoria, Charles, Ian G., Adriaenssens, Evelien M., Kingsley, Robert A., Casey, Anna, Simpson, David A., Molnar, Zoltan, Thompson, Thomas, Acheson, Erwan, Masoli, Jane A.H., Knight, Bridget A., Hattersley, Andrew, Ellard, Sian, Auckland, Cressida, Mahungu, Tabitha W., Irish-Tavares, Dianne, Haque, Tanzina, Bourgeois, Yann, Scarlett, Garry P., Partridge, David G., Raza, Mohammad, Evans, Cariad, Johnson, Kate, Liggett, Steven, Baker, Paul, Essex, Sarah, Lyons, Ronan A., Caller, Laura G., Castellano, Sergi, Williams, Rachel J., Kristiansen, Mark, Roy, Sunando, Williams, Charlotte A., Dyal, Patricia L., Tutill, Helena J., Panchbhaya, Yasmin N., Forrest, Leysa M., Niola, Paola, Findlay, Jacqueline, Brooks, Tony T., Gavriil, Artemis, Mestek-Boukhibar, Lamia, Weeks, Sam, Pandey, Sarojini, Berry, Lisa, Jones, Katie, Richter, Alex, Beggs, Andrew, Smith, Colin P., Bucca, Giselda, Hesketh, Andrew R., Harrison, Ewan M., Peacock, Sharon J., Palmer, Sophie, Churcher, Carol M., Bellis, Katherine L., Girgis, Sophia T., Naydenova, Plamena, Blane, Beth, Sridhar, Sushmita, Ruis, Chris, Forrest, Sally, Cormie, Claire, Gill, Harmeet K., Dias, Joana, Higginson, Ellen E., Maes, Mailis, Young, Jamie, Kermack, Leanne M., Hadjirin, Nazreen F., Aggarwal, Dinesh, Griffith, Luke, Swingler, Tracey, Davidson, Rose K., Rambaut, Andrew, Williams, Thomas, Balcazar, Carlos E., Gallagher, Michael D., O'Toole, Áine, Rooke, Stefan, Jackson, Ben, Colquhoun, Rachel, Ashworth, Jordan, Hill, Verity, McCrone, J.T., Scher, Emily, Yu, Xiaoyu, Williamson, Kathleen A., Stanton, Thomas D., Michell, Stephen L., Bewshea, Claire M., Temperton, Ben, Michelsen, Michelle L., Warwick-Dugdale, Joanna, Manley, Robin, Farbos, Audrey, Harrison, James W., Sambles, Christine M., Studholme, David J., Jeffries, Aaron R., Darby, Alistair C., Hiscox, Julian A., Paterson, Steve, Iturriza-Gomara, Miren, Jackson, Kathryn A., Lucaci, Anita O., Vamos, Edith E., Hughes, Margaret, Rainbow, Lucille, Eccles, Richard, Nelson, Charlotte, Whitehead, Mark, Turtle, Lance, Haldenby, Sam T., Gregory, Richard, Gemmell, Matthew, Kwiatkowski, Dominic, de Silva, Thushan I., Smith, Nikki, Angyal, Adrienn, Lindsey, Benjamin B., Groves, Danielle C., Green, Luke R., Wang, Dennis, Freeman, Timothy M., Parker, Matthew D., Keeley, Alexander J., Parsons, Paul J., Tucker, Rachel M., Brown, Rebecca, Wyles, Matthew, Constantinidou, Chrystala, Unnikrishnan, Meera, Ott, Sascha, Cheng, Jeffrey K.J., Bridgewater, Hannah E., Frost, Lucy R., Taylor-Joyce, Grace, Stark, Richard, Baxter, Laura, Alam, Mohammad T., Brown, Paul E., McClure, Patrick C., Chappell, Joseph G., Tsoleridis, Theocharis, Ball, Jonathan, Grammatopoulos, Dimitris, Buck, David, Todd, John A., Green, Angie, Trebes, Amy, MacIntyre-Cockett, George, de Cesare, Mariateresa, Langford, Cordelia, Alderton, Alex, Amato, Roberto, Goncalves, Sonia, Jackson, David K., Johnston, Ian, Sillitoe, John, Palmer, Steve, Lawniczak, Mara, Berriman, Matt, Danesh, John, Livett, Rich, Shirley, Lesley, Farr, Ben, Quail, Mike, Thurston, Scott, Park, Naomi, Betteridge, Emma, Weldon, Danni, Goodwin, Scott, Nelson, Rachel, Beaver, Charlotte, Letchford, Laura, Jackson, David A., Foulser, Luke, McMinn, Liz, Prestwood, Liam, Kay, Sally, Kane, Leanne, Dorman, Matthew J., Martincorena, Inigo, Puethe, Christoph, Keatley, Jon-Paul, Tonkin-Hill, Gerry, Smith, Christen, Jamrozy, Dorota, Beale, Mathew A., Patel, Minal, Ariani, Cristina, Spencer-Chapman, Michael, Drury, Eleanor, Lo, Stephanie, Rajatileka, Shavanthi, Scott, Carol, James, Keith, Buddenborg, Sarah K., Berger, Duncan J., Patel, Gaurang, Garcia-Casado, Maria V., Dibling, Thomas, McGuigan, Samantha, Rogers, Hazel A., Hunter, Adam D., Souster, Emily, Neaverson, Alexandra S., Goodfellow, Ian, Loman, Nicholas J., Pybus, Oliver G., Robertson, David L., Thomson, Emma C., Rambaut, Andrew, Connor, Thomas R.·2021·Cell
DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2020.11.020

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