The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase: A Target for Drugs both Ancient and Modern
Open accessAbstract
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a sensor of cellular energy status. It is activated, by a mechanism requiring the tumor suppressor LKB1, by metabolic stresses that increase cellular ADP:ATP and/or AMP:ATP ratios. Once activated, it switches on catabolic pathways that generate ATP, while switching off biosynthetic pathways and cell cycle progress. These effects suggest that AMPK activators might be useful for treatment and/or prevention of type 2 diabetes and cancer. Indeed, AMPK is activated by the drugs metformin and salicylate, the latter being the major breakdown product of aspirin. Metformin is widely used to treat diabetes, while there is epidemiological evidence that both metformin and aspirin provide protection against cancer. We review the mechanisms of AMPK activation by these and other drugs, and by natural products derived from traditional herbal medicines.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Role of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Mechanism of Metformin Action
Zhou, G., Myers, R., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Shen, X., Fenyk-Melody, J., Wu, M., Ventre, J., Doebber, T., Fujii, N., et al. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci13505 · Cited by 5,652
AMPK: a nutrient and energy sensor that maintains energy homeostasis
Hardie, D. G., Ross, F. A., & Hawley, S. A. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3311 · Cited by 4,602
Self-citationResveratrol improves health and survival of mice on a high-calorie diet
Baur, J. A., Pearson, K. J., Price, N. L., Jamieson, H. A., Lerin, C., Kalra, A., Prabhu, V. V., Allard, J. S., Lopez-Lluch, G., Lewis, K., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05354 · Cited by 4,290
Yamauchi, T., Kamon, J., Minokoshi, Y., Ito, Y., Waki, H., Uchida, S., Yamashita, S., Noda, M., Kita, S., Ueki, K., et al. (2002) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm788 · Cited by 4,238
TSC2 Mediates Cellular Energy Response to Control Cell Growth and Survival
Inoki, K., Zhu, T., & Guan, K.-L. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00929-2 · Cited by 3,914
AMPK Phosphorylation of Raptor Mediates a Metabolic Checkpoint
Gwinn, D. M., Shackelford, D. B., Egan, D. F., Mihaylova, M. M., Mery, A., Vasquez, D. S., Turk, B. E., & Shaw, R. J. (2008) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.03.003 · Cited by 3,849
AMPK regulates energy expenditure by modulating NAD+ metabolism and SIRT1 activity
Cantó, C., Gerhart-Hines, Z., Feige, J. N., Lagouge, M., Noriega, L., Milne, J. C., Elliott, P. J., Puigserver, P., & Auwerx, J. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07813 · Cited by 3,300
The AMPK signalling pathway coordinates cell growth, autophagy and metabolism
Mihaylova, M. M., & Shaw, R. J. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2329 · Cited by 2,923
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) action in skeletal muscle via direct phosphorylation of PGC-1α
Jäger, S., Handschin, C., St.-Pierre, J., & Spiegelman, B. M. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0705070104 · Cited by 2,491
Metformin and reduced risk of cancer in diabetic patients
Evans, J. M. M., Donnelly, L. A., Emslie-Smith, A. M., Alessi, D. R., & Morris, A. D. (2005) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.38415.708634.f7 · Cited by 2,388
Cited by
Konno, H., Konno, K., & Barber, G. N. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.09.049 · Cited by 687
Structural basis of AMPK regulation by small molecule activators
Xiao, B., Sanders, M. J., Carmena, D., Bright, N. J., Haire, L. F., Underwood, E., Patel, B. R., Heath, R. B., Walker, P. A., Hallen, S., et al. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms4017 · Cited by 543
Pinkosky, S. L., Newton, R. S., Day, E. A., Ford, R. J., Lhotak, S., Austin, R. C., Birch, C. M., Smith, B. K., Filippov, S., Groot, P. H. E., et al. (2016) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms13457 · Cited by 498
Mäder, P., & Kattner, L. (2020) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00960 · Cited by 438
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14: Enzymes
Alexander, S. P. H., Benson, H. E., Faccenda, E., Pawson, A. J., Sharman, J. L., Spedding, M., Peters, J. A., Harmar, A. J., & Collaborators, C. (2013) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bph.12451 · Cited by 425
Metadata
- Authors
- Hardie, D. G., Ross, F. A., & Hawley, S. A.
- Venue
- Chemistry & Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-10
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1222-1236
- ISSN
- 1074-5521 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2059642778
- Cited by
- 372
- References
- 42
- FWCI
- 15.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: AMP-Activated Protein Kinase: A Target for Drugs both Ancient and Modern. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.chembiol.2012.08.019
- The paper
- Hardie, D. G., Ross, F. A., & Hawley, S. A. (2012). AMP-Activated Protein Kinase: A Target for Drugs both Ancient and Modern. Chemistry & Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2012.08.019
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.