The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Childhood emotional maltreatment and mental disorders: Results from a nationally representative adult sample from the United States
Open accessAbstract
Child maltreatment is a public health concern with well-established sequelae. However, compared to research on physical and sexual abuse, far less is known about the long-term impact of emotional maltreatment on mental health. The overall purpose of this study was to examine the association of emotional abuse, emotional neglect, and both emotional abuse and neglect with other types of child maltreatment, a family history of dysfunction, and lifetime diagnoses of several Axis I and Axis II mental disorders. Data were from the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions collected in 2004 and 2005 (n=34,653). The most prevalent form of emotional maltreatment was emotional neglect only (6.2%), followed by emotional abuse only (4.8%), and then both emotional abuse and neglect (3.1%). All categories of emotional maltreatment were strongly related to other forms of child maltreatment (odds ratios [ORs] ranged from 2.1 to 68.0) and a history of family dysfunction (ORs ranged from 2.2 to 8.3). In models adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, all categories of emotional maltreatment were associated with increased odds of almost every mental disorder assessed in this study (adjusted ORs ranged from 1.2 to 7.4). Many relationships remained significant independent of experiencing other forms of child maltreatment and a family history of dysfunction (adjusted ORs ranged from 1.2 to 3.0). The effects appeared to be greater for active (i.e., emotional abuse) relative to passive (i.e., emotional neglect) forms of emotional maltreatment. Childhood emotional maltreatment, particularly emotionally abusive acts, is associated with increased odds of lifetime diagnoses of several Axis I and Axis II mental disorders.
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Cites
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Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Raber, G., & Spokas, M. (2025) · The Sage Encyclopedia of Mood and Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.4135/9781071886229.n145 · Cited by 2,764
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Cited by
Craske, M. G., Stein, M. B., Eley, T. C., Milad, M. R., Holmes, A., Rapee, R. M., & Wittchen, H.-U. (2017) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/nrdp.2017.24 · Cited by 652
Mathews, B., Pacella, R., Dunne, M. P., Simunovic, M., & Marston, C. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227884 · Cited by 217
Spinazzola, J., van der Kolk, B., & Ford, J. D. (2018) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22320 · Cited by 187
Afifi, T. O., Mota, N., Sareen, J., & MacMillan, H. L. (2017) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4359-8 · Cited by 132
Self-citationA longitudinal twin study of victimization and loneliness from childhood to young adulthood
Matthews, T., Caspi, A., Danese, A., Fisher, H. L., Moffitt, T. E., & Arseneault, L. (2022) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579420001005 · Cited by 93
“For instance, emotional maltreatment may disrupt the formation of secure attachments, negatively shaping individuals ’ perceptions of their relationships with others (Taillieu, Brownridge, Sareen, & Afifi, 2016).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Taillieu, T. L., Brownridge, D. A., Sareen, J., & Afifi, T. O.
- Venue
- Child Abuse & Neglect
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-09
- Volume
- 59
- Pages
- 1-12
- ISSN
- 0145-2134 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2483341270
- Cited by
- 359
- References
- 54
- FWCI
- 32.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Taillieu, T. L., Brownridge, D. A., Sareen, J., & Afifi, T. O. (2016). Childhood emotional maltreatment and mental disorders: Results from a nationally representative adult sample from the United States. Child Abuse & Neglect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.07.005
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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