The 2012 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure Management Guidelines Update: Focus on Acute and Chronic Heart Failure
Abstract
The 2012 Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure (HF) Guidelines Update provides management recommendations for acute and chronic HF. In 2006, the Canadian Cardiovascular Society HF Guidelines committee first published an overview of HF management. Since then, significant additions to and changes in many of these recommendations have become apparent. With this in mind and in response to stakeholder feedback, the Guidelines Committee in 2012 has updated the overview of both acute and chronic heart failure diagnosis and management. The 2012 Update also includes recommendations, values and preferences, and practical tips to assist the medical practitioner manage their patients with HF.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The benefits of GDMT for patients with HFrEF, including ACEIs and ARBs, are drawn from large randomized controlled trials of ambulatory patients.
“The benefits of GDMT for patients with HFrEF, including ACEIs and ARBs, are drawn from large randomized controlled trials of ambulatory patients.”
From CCS/CHFS Heart Failure Guidelines Update: Defining a New Pharmacologic Standard of Care for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (2021) · cites this paper as [12]
Recommendations regarding the role of RASi in the management of acute HF are largely consensus-based, with no good-quality evidence to support treatment recommendations in the hospitalized setting.
“In contrast, recommendations regarding the role of RASi in the management of acute HF is largely consensus-based, with no good-quality evidence to support treatment recommendations in the hospitalized setting.12”
From CCS/CHFS Heart Failure Guidelines Update: Defining a New Pharmacologic Standard of Care for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction (2021) · cites this paper as [12]
Cites
GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
Guyatt, G. H., Oxman, A. D., Vist, G. E., Kunz, R., Falck-Ytter, Y., Alonso-Coello, P., & Schünemann, H. J. (2008) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.39489.470347.ad · Cited by 23,305 · see citing works
The Effect of Spironolactone on Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with Severe Heart Failure
Pitt, B., Zannad, F., Remme, W. J., Cody, R., Castaigne, A., Perez, A., Palensky, J., & Wittes, J. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199909023411001 · Cited by 9,214 · see citing works
Amiodarone or an Implantable Cardioverter–Defibrillator for Congestive Heart Failure
Bardy, G. H., Lee, K. L., Mark, D. B., Poole, J. E., Packer, D. L., Boineau, R., Domanski, M., Troutman, C., Anderson, J., Johnson, G., et al. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa043399 · Cited by 6,552 · see citing works
Bristow, M. R., Saxon, L. A., Boehmer, J., Krueger, S., Kass, D. A., De Marco, T., Carson, P., DiCarlo, L., DeMets, D., White, B. G., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa032423 · Cited by 5,812 · see citing works
Cardiac-Resynchronization Therapy for the Prevention of Heart-Failure Events
Moss, A. J., Hall, W. J., Cannom, D. S., Klein, H., Brown, M. W., Daubert, J. P., Estes, N. A. M., Foster, E., Greenberg, H., Higgins, S. L., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0906431 · Cited by 3,157 · see citing works
Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms
Zannad, F., McMurray, J. J. V., Krum, H., van Veldhuisen, D. J., Swedberg, K., Shi, H., Vincent, J., Pocock, S. J., & Pitt, B. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1009492 · Cited by 3,111 · see citing works
Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failure
Packer, M., Coats, A. J. S., Fowler, M. B., Katus, H. A., Krum, H., Mohacsi, P., Rouleau, J. L., Tendera, M., Castaigne, A., Roecker, E. B., et al. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200105313442201 · Cited by 3,093 · see citing works
The effect of digoxin on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure
(1997) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199702203360801 · Cited by 3,016 · see citing works
Cohn, J. N., Johnson, G., Ziesche, S., Cobb, F., Francis, G., Tristani, F., Smith, R., Dunkman, W. B., Loeb, H., Wong, M., et al. (1991) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199108013250502 · Cited by 2,833 · see citing works
McMurray, J. J., Östergren, J., Swedberg, K., Granger, C. B., Held, P., Michelson, E. L., Olofsson, B., Yusuf, S., & Pfeffer, M. A. (2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)14283-3 · Cited by 2,604 · see citing works
Irbesartan in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction
Massie, B. M., Carson, P. E., McMurray, J. J., Komajda, M., McKelvie, R., Zile, M. R., Anderson, S., Donovan, M., Iverson, E., Staiger, C., et al. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0805450 · Cited by 1,960 · see citing works
Self-citationRhythm control versus rate control for atrial fibrillation and heart failure
Roy, D., Talajic, M., Nattel, S., Wyse, D. G., Dorian, P., Lee, K. L., Bourassa, M. G., Arnold, J. M. O., Buxton, A. E., Camm, A. J., et al. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0708789 · Cited by 1,585 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ezekowitz, J. A., O'Meara, E., McDonald, M. A., Abrams, H., Chan, M., Ducharme, A., Giannetti, N., Grzeslo, A., Hamilton, P. G., Heckman, G. A., et al. (2017) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2017.08.022 · Cited by 676 · see citing works
Self-citationMcDonald, M., Virani, S., Chan, M., Ducharme, A., Ezekowitz, J. A., Giannetti, N., Heckman, G. A., Howlett, J. G., Koshman, S. L., Lepage, S., et al. (2021) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2021.01.017 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Self-citationBlanco Mejia, S., Kendall, C. W. C., Viguiliouk, E., Augustin, L. S., Ha, V., Cozma, A. I., Mirrahimi, A., Maroleanu, A., Chiavaroli, L., Leiter, L. A., et al. (2014) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004660 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
- Authors
- McKelvie, R. S., Moe, G. W., Ezekowitz, J. A., Heckman, G. A., Costigan, J., Ducharme, A., Estrella-Holder, E., Giannetti, N., Grzeslo, A., Harkness, K., Howlett, J. G., Kouz, S., Leblanc, K., Mann, E., Nigam, A., O'Meara, E., Rajda, M., Steinhart, B., Swiggum, E., Le, V. V., Zieroth, S., Arnold, J. M. O., Ashton, T., D'Astous, M., Dorian, P., Haddad, H., Isaac, D. L., Leblanc, M.-H., Liu, P., Rao, V., Ross, H. J., & Sussex, B.
- Affiliations
- Hamilton Health Sciences (CA)
- St. Michael's Hospital (CA)
- University of Alberta (CA)
- University of Waterloo (CA)
- Montreal Heart Institute (CA)
- St. Boniface Hospital (CA)
- McGill University (CA)
- Joseph Brant Hospital (CA)
- University of Calgary (CA)
- Université Laval (CA)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Dalhousie University (CA)
- Royal Jubilee Hospital (CA)
- Ottawa Heart Institute (CA)
- St. John’s Health Sciences Centre (CA)
- Corresponding author
- McKelvie, Robert S.
- ORCID
- McKelvie, Robert S.
- Ezekowitz, Justin A.
- Heckman, George A.
- Ducharme, Anique
- Estrella-Holder, Estrellita
- Giannetti, Nadia
- Harkness, Karen
- Howlett, Jonathan G.
- Kouz, Simon
- Leblanc, Kori
- Mann, Elizabeth
- Nigam, Anil
- Steinhart, Brian
- Swiggum, Elizabeth
- Zieroth, Shelley
- Dorian, Paul
- Haddad, Haissam
- Isaac, Debra L.
- Liu, Peter
- Rao, Vivek
- Ross, Heather J.
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-02
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 168-181
- ISSN
- 0828-282X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2041324093
- Cited by
- 208
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 46 · 2013: 16
- FWCI
- 4.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Canadian Cardiovascular Society
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Failure Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Keywords
- heart failure, acute heart failure, chronic heart failure, heart failure treatment, diagnosis, treatment guidelines, patient preferences
- MeSH terms
- Canada, Heart Failure, Humans, Societies, Medical, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Disease Management
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review