Cited by 16Dermatology and Skin DiseasesNail Diseases and TreatmentsContact Dermatitis and Allergies

Red face revisited: Endogenous dermatitis in the form of atopic dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis

Ramos-e-Silva, Marcia, Sampaio, Ana Luisa, Carneiro, Sueli·2014·Clinics in Dermatology

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis are multifactorial dermatitides that are known collectively as endogenous dermatitis. Both conditions can affect the face, but they have clinical, epidemiological, and physiopathological peculiarities that distinguish them from each other. These two diseases are very common all around the world. Atopic dermatitis is associated with xerosis and increased susceptibility to irritants and proteins; patients with this condition have a tendency to develop asthma, allergic rhinitis, and systemic manifestations that are mediated by immunoglobulin E. Seborrheic dermatitis is a moderate chronic dermatitis that is restricted to regions with a high production of sebum and areas that have cutaneous folds. There are many studies about pathophysiology related to the immunology and genetics of atopic dermatitis, but little is known about the genetic and immunological markers of seborrheic dermatitis.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.05.032

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  • Immunological defects may play a role in SD.

    “These observations suggest that immunological defects may play a role in SD.”

    From Seborrheic Dermatitis and Dandruff: A Comprehensive Review (2015) · cites this paper as [15]

  • Most cases of SD in HIV patients are diagnosed with CD4+ T lymphocyte counts between 200 and 500/mm3, and decreased CD4+ counts are often associated with worse SD.

    “Most cases of SD in HIV patients are diagnosed with CD4+ T lymphocyte counts between 200 and 500/mm3 [3,14,15], and decreased CD4+ counts are often associated with worse SD.”

    From Seborrheic Dermatitis and Dandruff: A Comprehensive Review (2015) · cites this paper as [15]

  • The main complication of SD is secondary bacterial infection, which increases redness and exudate and local irritation.

    “The main complication is secondary bacterial infection, which increases the redness and exudate and local irritation [3,15].”

    From Seborrheic Dermatitis and Dandruff: A Comprehensive Review (2015) · cites this paper as [15]

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Authors
Ramos-e-Silva, M., Sampaio, A. L., & Carneiro, S.
Affiliations
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR)
Venue
Clinics in Dermatology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-01
Volume
32
Issue
1
Pages
109-115
ISSN
0738-081X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1966170089
Cited by
16
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3
FWCI
0.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinics in Dermatology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Nail Diseases and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Contact Dermatitis and Allergies
Keywords
atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, facial dermatitis, dry skin, immunoglobulin E, asthma, allergic rhinitis, sebum, genetic markers, immunological markers, pathophysiology
MeSH terms
Dermatitis, Atopic, Facial Dermatoses, Humans, Dermatitis, Seborrheic

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