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Cited by 451

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Estradiol Regulates Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis via Hypothalamic AMPK

Open access
Martínez de Morentin, Pablo B., González-García, Ismael, Martins, Luís, Lage, Ricardo, Fernández-Mallo, Diana, Martínez-Sánchez, Noelia, Ruíz-Pino, Francisco, Liu, Ji, Morgan, Donald A., Pinilla, Leonor, Gallego, Rosalía, Saha, Asish K., Kalsbeek, Andries, Fliers, Eric, Bisschop, Peter H., Diéguez, Carlos, Nogueiras, Rubén, Rahmouni, Kamal, Tena-Sempere, Manuel, López, Miguel·2014·Cell Metabolism

Abstract

Estrogens play a major role in the modulation of energy balance through central and peripheral actions. Here, we demonstrate that central action of estradiol (E2) inhibits AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) through estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) selectively in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMH), leading to activation of thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue (BAT) through the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) in a feeding-independent manner. Genetic activation of AMPK in the VMH prevented E2-induced increase in BAT-mediated thermogenesis and weight loss. Notably, fluctuations in E2 levels during estrous cycle also modulate this integrated physiological network. Together, these findings demonstrate that E2 regulation of the VMH AMPK-SNS-BAT axis is an important determinant of energy balance and suggest that dysregulation in this axis may account for the common changes in energy homeostasis and obesity linked to dysfunction of the female gonadal axis.

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Metadata

Authors
Martínez de Morentin, P. B., González-García, I., Martins, L., Lage, R., Fernández-Mallo, D., Martínez-Sánchez, N., Ruíz-Pino, F., Liu, J., Morgan, D. A., Pinilla, L., Gallego, R., Saha, A. K., Kalsbeek, A., Fliers, E., Bisschop, P. H., Diéguez, C., Nogueiras, R., Rahmouni, K., Tena-Sempere, M., & López, M.
Venue
Cell Metabolism
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-07
Volume
20
Issue
1
Pages
41-53
ISSN
1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2159444491
Cited by
451
References
56
FWCI
22.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estradiol Regulates Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis via Hypothalamic AMPK. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cmet.2014.03.031
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Martínez de Morentin, P. B., González-García, I., Martins, L., Lage, R., Fernández-Mallo, D., Martínez-Sánchez, N., Ruíz-Pino, F., Liu, J., Morgan, D. A., Pinilla, L., Gallego, R., Saha, A. K., Kalsbeek, A., Fliers, E., Bisschop, P. H., Diéguez, C., Nogueiras, R., Rahmouni, K., Tena-Sempere, M., & López, M. (2014). Estradiol Regulates Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis via Hypothalamic AMPK. Cell Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2014.03.031

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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