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Why NAD + Declines during Aging: It’s Destroyed
Open accessAbstract
NAD(+) is required not only for life but for a long life. In this issue, Camacho-Pereira et al. (2016) implicate CD38 in the decline of NAD(+) during aging, with implications for combating age-related diseases.
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“Senescent cells can decrease NAD+ through SASP activation of the NAD-degrading enzyme CD38 on the surface of macrophages and, remarkably, senolytics partially restore tissue NAD+ levels139,140.”
From Cellular senescence and senolytics: the path to the clinic (2022) · cites this paper as [140]
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“Sirtuin activity and NAD levels both decline with age116,117.”
From Ageing and rejuvenation of tissue stem cells and their niches (2023) · cites this paper as [117]
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Gomes, A. P., Price, N. L., Ling, A. J. Y., Moslehi, J. J., Montgomery, M. K., Rajman, L., White, J. P., Teodoro, J. S., Wrann, C. D., Hubbard, B. P., et al. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.037 · Cited by 1,482
Self-citationYoshino, J., Mills, K. F., Yoon, M. J., & Imai, S.-I. (2011) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2011.08.014 · Cited by 1,340
NAD + repletion improves mitochondrial and stem cell function and enhances life span in mice
Zhang, H., Ryu, D., Wu, Y., Gariani, K., Wang, X., Luan, P., D’Amico, D., Ropelle, E. R., Lutolf, M. P., Aebersold, R., et al. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaf2693 · Cited by 1,255 · cited 1×
“Observed effects include increased insulin sensitivity, reversal of mitochondrial dysfunction, reduced stem cell senescence, and extension of lifespan (Bai et al., 2011; Gomes et al., 2013; Yoshino et al., 2011; Zhang et al., 2016).”
BackgroundNutrient-Sensitive Mitochondrial NAD+ Levels Dictate Cell Survival
Yang, H., Yang, T., Baur, J. A., Perez, E., Matsui, T., Carmona, J. J., Lamming, D. W., Souza-Pinto, N. C., Bohr, V. A., Rosenzweig, A., et al. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.07.035 · Cited by 950
Self-citationCamacho-Pereira, J., Tarragó, M. G., Chini, C. C. S., Nin, V., Escande, C., Warner, G. M., Puranik, A. S., Schoon, R. A., Reid, J. M., Galina, A., et al. (2016) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.05.006 · Cited by 901
PARP-1 inhibition increases mitochondrial metabolism through SIRT1 activation
Bai, P., Cantó, C., Oudart, H., Brunyánszki, A., Cen, Y., Thomas, C., Yamamoto, H., Huber, A., Kiss, B., Houtkooper, R. H., et al. (2011) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2011.03.004 · Cited by 837
Flavonoid Apigenin Is an Inhibitor of the NAD+ase CD38
Escande, C., Nin, V., Price, N. L., Capellini, V., Gomes, A. P., Barbosa, M. T., O’Neil, L., White, T. A., Sinclair, D. A., & Chini, E. N. (2013) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db12-1139 · Cited by 332
Self-citationAnderson, R. M., Bitterman, K. J., Wood, J. G., Medvedik, O., Cohen, H. Y., Lin, S., Manchester, J. K., Gordon, J. I., & Sinclair, D. A. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m111773200 · Cited by 295
Self-citationHaffner, C. D., Becherer, J. D., Boros, E. E., Cadilla, R., Carpenter, T., Cowan, D., Deaton, D. N., Guo, Y., Harrington, W., Henke, B. R., et al. (2015) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jm502009h · Cited by 137
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- Zhang, 2016, Science
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schultz, M. B., & Sinclair, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sinclair, David A.
- ORCID
- Sinclair, David A.
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-06
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 965-966
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5088772
- OpenAlex
- W2423823537
- Cited by
- 126
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 4.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (R37AG028730)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK100263)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Biochemical and Molecular Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Keywords
- aging, CD38, NAD+ metabolism, age-related diseases, sirtuins, NAD+ salvage pathway
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Mitochondria, Models, Biological, NAD, Mice, ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1
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