The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Herbal Supplements
Abstract
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classifies herbal preparations as food supplements. New herbal supplements and products are not governed by the strict FDA drug approval process and there is no premarket approval required. The FDA prohibits manufacturers and distributors from marketing adulterated or misbranded products but does not rigorously define safe practices. Scientific evidence related to herbal supplements is limited. Herbal supplements have been associated with adverse reactions and herbal-drug interactions. Information and precautions for 20 common herbal supplements, including St. John's wort, ginseng, echinacea, and ginkgo, are reviewed. Resources for consumers and health care professionals are highlighted.
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“Manufacturers of HDS formulations are not required to conduct preclinical safety and efficacy studies before product marketing.2”
From Ashwagandha-induced liver injury—A case series from India and literature review (2023) · cites this paper as [2]
Citations
Cites
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Ashwagandha-induced liver injury—A case series from India and literature review
Philips, C. A., Valsan, A., Theruvath, A. H., Ravindran, R., Oommen, T. T., Rajesh, S., Bishnu, S., Augustine, P., & India, O. B. O. T. L. R. C. (2023) · Hepatology Communications · doi:10.1097/hc9.0000000000000270 · Cited by 62
Metadata
- Authors
- Williams, C. T.
- Venue
- Nursing Clinics of North America
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-03
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-21
- ISSN
- 0029-6465 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3129095040
- Cited by
- 35
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 3.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nursing Clinics of North America (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytochemistry Medicinal Plant Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutrition and Health Studies
- Keywords
- herbal supplements, dietary supplements, FDA regulation, premarket approval, misbranding, adverse effects, herb-drug interactions, Hypericum perforatum, ginseng, Echinacea, Ginkgo biloba, consumer information
- MeSH terms
- Panax, Humans, Phytotherapy, Tinnitus, United States, United States Food and Drug Administration, Dietary Supplements, Ginkgo biloba, Kava, Hypericum, Plant Preparations
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