Magnetic biochar composite: Facile synthesis, characterization, and application for heavy metal removal

THE CONSTITUTION AND FUNDAMENTAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS. PART I. SOLIDS.

Langmuir, I. (1916) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja02268a002 · Cited by 10,017

Über die adsorption in lösungen

Freundlich, H. (1907) · Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie · doi:10.1515/zpch-1907-5723 · Cited by 9,001

Biochar effects on soil biota – A review

Lehmann, J., Rillig, M. C., Thies, J., Masiello, C. A., Hockaday, W. C., & Crowley, D. (2011) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.022 · Cited by 5,074

Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: A review

Ahmad, M., Rajapaksha, A. U., Lim, J. E., Zhang, M., Bolan, N., Mohan, D., Vithanage, M., Lee, S. S., & Ok, Y. S. (2014) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.10.071 · Cited by 4,662

On the Structure of a Catalyst Surface

Sips, R. (1948) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1746922 · Cited by 3,650

Biochar for environmental management: science and technology

(2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.47-0296 · Cited by 2,947

Biochar for Environmental Management: Science and Technology

Lehmann, J., & Joseph, S. (2009) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781849770552 · Cited by 2,324

Multiferroic BaTiO 3 -CoFe 2 O 4 Nanostructures

Zheng, H., Wang, J., Lofland, S. E., Ma, Z., Mohaddes-Ardabili, L., Zhao, T., Salamanca‐Riba, L., Shinde, S. R., Ogale, S., Bai, F., et al. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1094207 · Cited by 2,175

Second-order kinetic model for the sorption of cadmium onto tree fern: A comparison of linear and non-linear methods

Ho, Y. (2005) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2005.10.040 · Cited by 1,329

Properties of dairy-manure-derived biochar pertinent to its potential use in remediation

Cao, X., & Harris, W. (2010) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.052 · Cited by 1,173

Hop-derived biochar for efficient heavy metal removal: Unraveling and quantifying dominant mechanisms

Salazar, M. J., Blanco, A., Medina, G. P. B., Medina, R., Pardo, S. D., Goñi‐Urtiaga, A., Plaza, C., & Wannaz, E. D. (2026) · Chemical Engineering Journal Green and Sustainable · doi:10.1016/j.cejgas.2026.100033 · Cited by 2

Ca-Mg-Al LDH-modified wheat straw biochar for efficient lead chemisorption from aqueous solution: Insights from isotherm and kinetic analyses

Amin, M. T., Alazba, A. A., Shafiq, M., Khan, A. A., & Rahman, M. M. (2026) · Soil and Water Research · doi:10.17221/106/2025-swr · Cited by 2

Fe-CGS Effectively Inhibits the Dynamic Migration and Transformation of Cadmium and Arsenic in Soil

Yin, H., Zhou, C., Wang, J., Yin, M., Wu, Z., Song, N., Song, X., Shangguan, Y., Sun, Z., Zong, Q., et al. (2024) · Toxics · doi:10.3390/toxics12040273 · Cited by 2

Preparation of Sago Bark-Derived Magnetic Adsorbent by Impregnation and Carbonation for Lead and Copper Ions Removal

Lim, S. F., Hamidon, N. A. N., Karim, S. A., Chua, S. N. D., & Lim, B. H. (2021) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1030.159 · Cited by 2

State-of-the-Art and Perspectives of Agro-Waste-Derived Green Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation

Malpani, S. K., Soni, A., & Goyal, D. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-99858-5_12 · Cited by 2

Changes in the extractability and fractionation of cadmium and copper in a contaminated soil amended with various sugarcane bagasse-based materials

Liu, G., Hu, L., Tang, C., & Xu, J. (2024) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116443 · Cited by 1

Cadmium toxicity, health risk and its remediation using low-cost biochar adsorbents

Rani, L., Kaushal, J., Srivastav, A. L., Abdulla, S., Prabha, C., & Joshi, H. (2025) · Open Life Sciences · doi:10.1515/biol-2025-1131 · Cited by 3

Optimisation of process variables for preparation of magnetic carbon-rich materials using response surface methodology

Ejimadu, C. M., Okuo, J., & OKIEIMEN, F. E. (2026) · Chemical Papers · doi:10.1007/s11696-026-04680-1 · Cited by 2

Agricultural pollution mitigation using iron-enriched biochar

Islam, S. (2026) · Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances · doi:10.1016/j.hazadv.2026.101258 · Cited by 1

Evolution of biochar structure and porosity with temperature and its impact on metal adsorption

Garba, N. A., Li, W., Stevens, L. A., Uguna, C. N., Meredith, W., & Snape, C. E. (2026) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2026.140665 · Cited by 1

Effects of Yak Dung Biomass Black Carbon on the Soil Physicochemical Properties of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Min, X., Wu, J., Lu, J. J., & Gao, C. (2019) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su11061536 · Cited by 1

Remediation of heavy metals contamination in soil under global climate change situation: A review

Ingle, S. R., Kamble, B. M., Patil, V. S., Biradar, S., & Vairavan, C. (2024) · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research · doi:10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i3e.749 · Cited by 1

Improving the adsorption properties of low surface area hardwood biochar for the removal of Fe+ and PO₄3− from aqueous solution

Halder, S., Wang, Z., Roy, P. K., & Sedighi, M. (2024) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-024-35249-8 · Cited by 1

On the Application of Organic–Inorganic Composite Materials Based on Nickel(II) and Cobalt(II) Ferrites As Catalysts for the Oxidative Decomposition of Organic Dyes

Shabelskaya, N. P., Махмадёкубович, Р. А., Андреевна, У. В., Bauer, T. W., Kirichkov, M. V., Namsaraev, Z. B., Манджиева, С. С., & Minkina, T. (2025) · Nanobiotechnology Reports · doi:10.1134/s2635167624602481 · Cited by 1

Sustainable remediation of heavy metals

Kumar, H., Sahoo, P. K., & Mittal, S. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-822965-1.00023-4 · Cited by 1

Sorption of Cd(II), Cr(VI), Ni(II), and Pb(II) onto unmodified sludge from a pond treating woolen processing industry wastewater

Faleschini, M., Giarratano, E., & Gil, M. N. (2023) · Water Air & Soil Pollution · doi:10.1007/s11270-023-06166-2 · Cited by 1

Nano‐Separation Techniques for Water Resources

Pokharel, P., Pokharel, P., & Joshi, M. K. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119323655.ch14 · Cited by 1

Tailoring residue-derived carbon materials for the removal of wastewater contaminants : adsorption and surface properties

Niinipuu, M. (2019) · DiVA at Umeå University (Umeå University) · Cited by 1

Removal Mechanisms of Cr(VI) By Redox-Active Moieties on HNO3 Modified Biochar Under Different pH and O2 ConditionsPreprint

Yin, X., Wen, J., Xue, Z., Yang, C., Li, Y., & Li, Y. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1069850/v1 · Cited by 1

Waste to resource approach: CoFe 2 O 4 -modified spent tea waste for magnetic solid-phase extraction of toxic metal ions from water samples

Seker, S., Ozdes, D., & Duran, C. (2026) · Analytical Methods · doi:10.1039/d6ay00152a · Cited by 1

Removal of Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Microcapsules Prepared by 8-Hydroxy-Quinoline with Polystyrene

Chen, W. X., Gao, X. F., & Ai, J. (2015) · Materials science forum · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.814.441

Kinetic and Isothermal Studies of Ni Sorption on Biochars Prepared form Date Palm Residues Pyrolyzed under Different Temperatures

Masoudi, F., & Shirvani, M. (2018) · JWSS - Isfahan University of Technology · doi:10.29252/jstnar.21.4.1

ÇÖREKOTU POSASI KULLANILARAK SULARDAN DEMİR(III) İYONUNUN GİDERİLMESİ

Coşkun, Y. İ. (2020) · Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering · doi:10.17482/uumfd.715236

Síntesis y caracterización de materiales para la remoción de contaminantes de aguas para consumo humano

Fuentes, A. L. B. (2021) · El Servicio de Difusión de la Creación Intelectual (National University of La Plata) · doi:10.35537/10915/113015

Supplying Amendments Alleviates Aluminum Toxicity And Regulates Cadmium Accumulation by Spinach (Spinacia Oleracea L.) in Strongly Acidic SoilsPreprint

Fan, B., Ding, S., Peng, Y., Yin, J., Liu, Y., Cui, S., Zhou, X. M., Mu, K., Ru, S., & Chen, Q. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4166084

Trends in Bioremediation of Dyes from Wastewater

Debnath, C., Bhunia, B., Basak, B., & Muthuraj, M. (2022) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9789815049725122010009

Efficient Treatment of PAH-Contaminated Water Using Magnetic-Modified Myriophyllum aquaticum Waste Biomass

Zhou, D., Zhang, D., Zhang, M., Lü, T., Huang, J., Zhao, H., & Lin, J. (2023) · Water Air & Soil Pollution · doi:10.1007/s11270-023-06496-1

Research Progress of Common Methods for Degradation of Hexavalent Chromium and Its Adsorption Method

谭, 雨. (2023) · Material Sciences · doi:10.12677/ms.2023.138087

Mucor cells passively immobilized on rose waste phyto-biomass: An eco-friendly hybrid material for the biotreatment of reactive dye contamination

Akar, T., Duman, N., Çelik, S., Sayın, F., & Akar, S. T. (2023) · Sustainable materials and technologies · doi:10.1016/j.susmat.2023.e00705

Protein-Decorated Magnetic Biochar as Sorbent for the Extraction of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Food Samples with Analysis by Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Orbitrap High-Resolution Mass SpectrometryPreprint

Xing, Y., Zhou, Y., Liu, P., Lee, H. K., & Huang, Z. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4857549

Biochar as a Green Adsorbent for Remediation of Contaminated Soil: Recent Advancements and Future Prospects

Al-Wabel, M. I., Ahmad, M., Rafique, M. I., Akanji, M. A., Al-Swadi, H. A., Ahmad, J., Almutari, M. M., Usama, M., & Al-Farraj, A. S. F. (2024) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-2024-1479.ch007

Exceptional Kinetics of Heavy Metals Adsorption from Wastewater Through Ta-Zr Mediated Hzo Nanoparticle Encapsulated within Mesoporous CarbonPreprint

Qiu, H., Chen, S., Zhang, J., & Zhang, Q. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5095853

Mineral-enriched biochar nutritional nanocomposites for enhanced soil properties, biogeochemical cycle, and sustainable crop production: a mechanistic overview

Rajput, V. D., Priya, S., Mondal, S., Bora, J., Rajput, P., Singh, A., Ghazaryan, K. A., Malik, S., Манджиева, С. С., & Minkina, T. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-29855-4.00023-0

Reduction and immobilization of Cd(II) and As(III) using sulfur-ferrihydrite-biochar as an amendment in water and soil: Investigation of the Mechanism of RemediationPreprint

Wu, X., Teng, X., Huang, D., Ahmad, I., Chen, H., Li, Y., Dong, D., Tang, Y., Wang, Y., Li, S., et al. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-6195683/v1

Porous Structures for Water Remediation

Sandrini, D. M. F., & Petri, D. F. S. (2025) · Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks · doi:10.1039/9781837676149-00244

铁锰锌负载生物炭材料对镉砷复合污染土壤的修复效果研究

解晓露, 李伟平, & Liu, G. (2025) · 环球科学与工程 · doi:10.62836/gse.v2i4.442

Sustainable Removal of Pesticides from Water Using Biochars Derived from Conocarpus and Lemon Tree Waste

Saleh, S. M., Ghani, S. B. A., Alminderej, F. M., & Abdallah, O. I. (2025) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.5c08939

Biochar as Sustainable Adsorbent for Antibiotics Removal from Water: A Review

Saini, R., Sethi, G., Marak, D., Narayanan, N., & Singh, N. (2026) · Chemistry Africa · doi:10.1007/s42250-025-01527-2

Transforming natural waste into biochar for sustainable environmental remediation

Qureshi, M. A., Parveen, S., & Shabbir, M. (2026) · Discover Environment · doi:10.1007/s44274-026-00701-8 · Cited by 1

Ecotoxicological assessment and agricultural potential of nanobiochar

Roy, H., Sayem, S. S., Sarker, D., Banhi, T. S., Bhuiyan, M. M. K., Paul, S., Sarkar, D., & Islam, M. S. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-29865-3.00002-9

Effects of rice husk biochar and its modified forms on Cd2+ immobilization, humus dynamics, and soil fertility in Cd-contaminated paddy soils

Li, K., Dai, D., Gao, J., Wang, M., Han, Q., Liu, P., 杨淼多, Peng, J., & Wang, S. (2026) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.115840

Advances on Preparation and Applications of Biochar and Its Nanocomposite Materials

Saikia, P., Hasnu, J., & Bhattacharjee, C. R. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-19855-6_11

A recoverable thiol-functionalized magnetic biochar for Cd-contaminated soil remediation: performance, speciation evolution and stabilization mechanismsPreprint

Feng-ling, Z., Xl, Y., Zhang, P., Liu, Y.-Y., & Yang, J. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.7174140

Microplastics: Existence and Fate in the Environment

Ramachandran, R., & Chandran, N. (2026) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119906612.ch01

Synergistic remediation of arsenite and cadmium co-contaminated water using Fe-Mn oxides modified graphene oxide

Wu, J., Yuan, J., Lian, B., Yuan, F., Wu, Q., Sun, Q., Tian, X., Wang, J., & Zhao, K. (2026) · Applied Water Science · doi:10.1007/s13201-026-02920-z

Ferrite Nanoadsorbents for Heavy Metal Removal: Research Evolution, Adsorption Mechanisms, and Future Challenges

Meiliyadi, L. A. D., Rahman, M. Z., Jamiluddin, J., Arizona, K., Febriana, N., & Damayanti, I. (2026) · Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni · doi:10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v15i1.30907

Fe–Mn Modified Hydrochar for Competitive Cd and Pb Adsorption in Wastewater

Long, J., Li, Y., Li, B., 戴依戈, Zhou, Y., Li, Z., Qiu, C., Liu, Q., & Lei, M. (2026) · Water Air & Soil Pollution · doi:10.1007/s11270-026-09798-2

A review on adsorptive performance of biochar doped cobalt and nickel ferrites nanomaterials for wastewater laden toxic pollutants treatment

Okoye, C. T., Nduka, J. K., & Amanambu, O. V. (2026) · Next Nanotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.nxnano.2026.100676

Biochar and nanobiochar for dryland restoration: linking soil‐surface stabilization, remediation, and biological soil crust recovery

Salem, H. M., Li, T., & Zhang, Y. (2026) · Restoration Ecology · doi:10.1111/rec.70543

Advanced biochar hybrid systems for adsorptive removal of water contaminants: Progress, mechanisms, and future directions

Senapati, S., Biswal, P., Sahoo, D., Padhiari, S., Panda, A. K., & Mansingh, S. (2026) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.70598

Sustainable Pb (II) Removal via Pine‐Bark Biochar Valorization: Removal Mechanisms and Response‐Surface Modeling

Im, E.-C., Lee, J., Park, S., & Lee, C. (2026) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.1002/wer.70640

Magnetic Biochar Derived from Fenton Sludge/CMC for High-Efficiency Removal of Pb(II): Synthesis, Application, and Mechanism

Wang, Z., Guo, J., Jia, J., Liu, W., Yao, X., Feng, J., Dong, S., & Sun, J. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28134983 · Cited by 6

Functionalized biochar-supported magnetic MnFe 2 O 4 nanocomposite for the removal of Pb( ii ) and Cd( ii )

Zhang, L., Guo, J., Huang, X., Wang, W., Sun, P., Li, Y., & Han, J. (2019) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c8ra09061k · Cited by 130

Synthesis of biochar-iron oxide magnetic nanocomposite for efficient and rapid removal of Pb(II) heavy metal from water

Latifian, B., Firozjaee, T. T., & Abdi, J. (2023) · Water Practice & Technology · doi:10.2166/wpt.2023.223 · Cited by 27

Facile synthesis of zero valent iron magnetic biochar composites for Pb(II) removal from the aqueous medium

Rama Chandraiah, M. (2016) · Alexandria Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.aej.2015.12.015 · Cited by 64

Adsorption Studies of Pb(II) and Cd(II) Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using a Magnetic Biochar Composite Material

Singh, V., Pant, N., Sharma, R. K., Padalia, D., Rawat, P. S., Goswami, R., Singh, P., Kumar, A., Bhandari, P., Tabish, A., et al. (2023) · Separations · doi:10.3390/separations10070389 · Cited by 87