The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Independent component analysis of functional MRI: what is signal and what is noise?
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Jenkinson, M., Bannister, P., Brady, M., & Smith, S. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1132 · Cited by 11,888
An Information-Maximization Approach to Blind Separation and Blind Deconvolution
Bell, A. J., & Sejnowski, T. J. (1995) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/neco.1995.7.6.1129 · Cited by 8,986
Independent Component Analysis
(2004) · Independent Component Analysis · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3717.003.0014 · Cited by 7,903
Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis
Hyvarinen, A. (1999) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · doi:10.1109/72.761722 · Cited by 6,246
Classical and Modern Regression With Applications.
Steinhorst, R. K., & Myers, R. H. (1988) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2288958 · Cited by 3,690
Searching for a baseline: Functional imaging and the resting human brain
Gusnard, D. A., & Raichle, M. E. (2001) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35094500 · Cited by 3,371
A method for making group inferences from functional MRI data using independent component analysis
Calhoun, V. D., Adali, T., Pearlson, G. D., & Pekar, J. J. (2001) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.1048 · Cited by 2,994
Blind beamforming for non-gaussian signals
Cardoso, J. F., & Souloumiac, A. (1993) · IEE Proceedings F Radar and Signal Processing · doi:10.1049/ip-f-2.1993.0054 · Cited by 2,738
Lee, T.-W., Girolami, M., & Sejnowski, T. J. (1999) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/089976699300016719 · Cited by 1,967
Processing strategies for time‐course data sets in functional mri of the human brain
Bandettini, P. A., Jesmanowicz, A., Wong, E. C., & Hyde, J. S. (1993) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300204 · Cited by 1,763
Cited by
A component based noise correction method (CompCor) for BOLD and perfusion based fMRI
Behzadi, Y., Restom, K., Liau, J., & Liu, T. T. (2007) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.04.042 · Cited by 4,502
Murphy, K., Birn, R. M., Handwerker, D. A., Jones, T. B., & Bandettini, P. A. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.09.036 · Cited by 2,387
A Baseline for the Multivariate Comparison of Resting-State Networks
Allen, E. A., Erhardt, E. B., Damaraju, E., Gruner, W., Segall, J. M., Silva, R. F., Havlicek, M., Rachakonda, S., Fries, J., Kalyanam, R., et al. (2011) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2011.00002 · Cited by 1,293
Methods for cleaning the BOLD fMRI signal
Caballero-Gaudes, C., & Reynolds, R. C. (2017) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.12.018 · Cited by 542
The inferior parietal lobule and temporoparietal junction: A network perspective
Igelström, K. M., & Graziano, M. S. A. (2017) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.01.001 · Cited by 367
Metadata
- Authors
- McKeown, M. J., Hansen, L. K., & Sejnowsk, T. J.
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Neurobiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 620-629
- ISSN
- 0959-4388 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2116799974
- Cited by
- 414
- References
- 73
- FWCI
- 1.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Independent component analysis of functional MRI: what is signal and what is noise? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.conb.2003.09.012
- The paper
- McKeown, M. J., Hansen, L. K., & Sejnowsk, T. J. (2003). Independent component analysis of functional MRI: what is signal and what is noise? Current Opinion in Neurobiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2003.09.012
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.