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Performance of structural concrete with recycled plastic waste as a partial replacement for sand
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“The study found that the most effective plastic aggregates for application in concrete should have a rough surface, an irregular shape, be small enough to avoid significant failure surfaces, and possess a grading similar to the sand they replace.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [102]
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“The study by Thorneycroft et al. [102] demonstrated that recycled plastic waste (PET) could be used in structural concrete mixtures, potentially reducing the usage of 820 million tons of sand per year at a 10% replacement ratio by volume.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [102]
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“Strength reduction, primarily caused by poor bonding (Figure 12), can be minimized to acceptable levels with an optimized mix design.”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [102]
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“Numerous studies [102,105,106] have noted that increasing the plastic ratio leads to a decrease in UPV”
From Transforming Plastic Waste into Value: A Review of Management Strategies and Innovative Applications in Sustainable Construction (2025) · cites this paper as [102]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Thorneycroft, J., Orr, J., Savoikar, P., & Ball, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Bath (GB)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Government College of Engineering, Erode (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Orr, J.
- Venue
- Construction and Building Materials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-02
- Volume
- 161
- Pages
- 63-69
- ISSN
- 0950-0618 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2769990742
- Cited by
- 305
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 42 · 2023: 32 · 2022: 55 · 2021: 59 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 4
- FWCI
- 15.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Construction and Building Materials (publishedVersion)
- Pure (University of Bath) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion)
- Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database (submittedVersion)
- Apollo
- Funders
- UK-India Education and Research Initiative
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Materials Engineering and Processing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
- Keywords
- recycled plastic waste, partial sand replacement, structural concrete, fine aggregate replacement, sand scarcity, waste plastic recycling, particle size, particle aspect ratio, concrete mix design, compressive strength, sustainable construction materials
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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