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Engineering drought tolerance in plants: discovering and tailoring genes to unlock the future
Abstract
The ability of plants to tolerate drought conditions is crucial for agricultural production worldwide. Recent progress has been made in our understanding of gene expression, transcriptional regulation and signal transduction in plant responses to drought. Molecular and genomic analyses have facilitated gene discovery and enabled genetic engineering using several functional or regulatory genes to activate specific or broad pathways related to drought tolerance in plants. Several lines of evidence have indicated that molecular tailoring of genes has the potential to overcome a number of limitations in creating drought-tolerant transgenic plants. Recent studies have increased our understanding of the regulatory networks controlling the drought stress response and have led to practical approaches for engineering drought tolerance in plants.
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“Modifying regulatory genes can alter the expression of multiple downstream stress response genes, and therefore has the potential to produce a more significant and durable phenotypic change than targeting a single functional gene (Umezawa et al., 2006).”
From Genetic resources and precise gene editing for targeted improvement of barley abiotic stress tolerance (2023) · cites this paper as Umezawa et al., 2006
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Metadata
- Authors
- Umezawa, T., Fujita, M., Fujita, Y., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K., & Shinozaki, K.
- Affiliations
- RIKEN (JP)
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JP)
- Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Shinozaki, Kazuo
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Biotechnology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-04
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 113-122
- ISSN
- 0958-1669 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2091219918
- Cited by
- 802
- References
- 87
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 33 · 2017: 50 · 2016: 67 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 51 · 2013: 52 · 2012: 50
- FWCI
- 2.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Biotechnology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (14760075, 16770043)
- Japan Science and Technology Agency
- RIKEN
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Keywords
- drought tolerance, transgenic plants, genetic engineering, drought response, transcriptional regulation, signal transduction, gene expression, regulatory networks, plant stress response
- MeSH terms
- Biotechnology, Dehydration, Disasters, Forecasting, Genetic Engineering, Plants, Genetically Modified
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